Atty. Bonifacio T. Barandon, Jr. vs. Atty. Edwin Z. Ferrer

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Title: Atty. Bonifacio T. Barandon, Jr. vs. Atty. Edwin Z. Ferrer, Sr., A.C. No.

5768,
Second Division, Abad, J., March 26, 2010

Facts:

1. In October 2000, Atty. Ferrer asked Atty. Barandon to falsify the daily time record of
his son who worked with the Commission on Settlement of Land Problems, Department
of Justice. When Atty. Barandon declined, Atty. Ferrer repeatedly harassed him with
inflammatory language.

2. Atty. Ferrer filed a fabricated charge against Atty. Barandon in Civil Case 7040 for
alleged falsification of public document when the document allegedly falsified was a
notarized document executed on February 23, 1994, at a date when Atty. Barandon was
not yet a lawyer nor was assigned in Camarines Norte. The latter was not even a
signatory to the document.

3. On November 22, 2000 Atty. Ferrer, as plaintiff’s counsel in Civil Case 7040, filed a
reply with opposition to motion to dismiss that contained abusive, offensive, and
improper language which insinuated that Atty. Barandon presented a falsified document
in court.

4. On December 19, 2000, at the courtroom of Municipal Trial Court (MTC) Daet before
the start of hearing, Atty. Ferrer, evidently drunk, threatened Atty. Barandon saying,
"Laban kung laban, patayan kung patayan, kasama ang lahat ng pamilya. Wala na
palang magaling na abogado sa Camarines Norte, ang abogado na rito ay mga
taga-Camarines Sur, umuwi na kayo sa Camarines Sur, hindi kayo taga-rito."

5. On January 11, 2001 complainant Atty. Bonifacio T. Barandon, Jr. filed a


complaint-affidavit1 with the Integrated Bar of the Philippines Commission on Bar
Discipline (IBP-CBD) seeking the disbarment, suspension from the practice of law, or
imposition of appropriate disciplinary action against respondent Atty. Edwin Z. Ferrer, Sr.

6. Atty. Ferrer responded that the plaintiff on this case should have responded with the
alleged falsification of public document filed by his client.
7. On the allegation on the threatening remarks, the defendant claims that the MTC of
Daet was already in session, he should have been cited in direct contempt by the court if
the allegation were true.

8. Atty. Barandon brought another ground of disbarment against Atty. Ferrer in his reply
affidavit, alleging that sometime in December 29, 2000 at about 1:30 P.M. the
respondent- lawyer was on board his son’s taxi collided with a tricycle resulting to
serious injury of its passenger, but neither Atty. Ferrer nor any of his co-passanger
assisted the victims, during the police investigation, he denied knowing the taxi driver
and blamed the tricycle driver for being drunk. Atty. Ferrer also prevented an eyewitness
from reporting the accident to the authorities.

9. On October 10, 2001 Investigating Commissioner Milagros V. San Juan of the


IBP-CBD submitted to this Court a Report, recommending the suspension for two years
of Atty. Ferrer. The Investigating Commissioner found enough evidence on record to
prove Atty. Ferrer’s violation of Canons 8.01 and 7.03 of the Code of Professional
Responsibility.

10. The IBP Board of Governors adopted and approved the Investigating Committees
report with only one year of suspension from practice of the respondent, Atty. Ferrer filed
Motion for Reconsideration to but the case has been endorsed to the Supreme Court.

Issue:

1. Whether or not the IBP Board of Governors and the IBP Investigating Commissioner
erred in finding respondent Atty. Ferrer guilty of the charges against him; and

2. If in the affirmative, whether or not the penalty imposed on him is justified.

Ruling:

1. No, the decision of IBP of Governors and the IBP Investigating Commissioner are well
founded.

Practice of law is a privilege which requires a continuous observance of high


standard of legal proficiency and morality, in the Code of Professional conduct, it states
that:
Canon 8- of the Code of Professional Responsibility commands all lawyers to
conduct themselves with courtesy, fairness and candor towards their fellow
lawyers and avoid harassing tactics against opposing counsel.

Specifically, in Rule 8.01, the Code provides:

Rule 8.01. – A lawyer shall not, in his professional dealings, use language
which is abusive, offensive or otherwise improper.

Atty. Ferrer’s action violated this observed and well established conduct among
practicing lawyers, for filing a case of falsification of public document against Atty.
Barandon for a request that is equally not allowed in lawful the administration of
office when he requested the falsification of his son’s DTR. More so, the filed case
against the petitioner is also not well-founded, his use of language in the petition:

That the answer is fraught with grave and culpable


misrepresentation and "FALSIFICATION" of documents, committed to
mislead this Honorable Court, but with concomitant grave
responsibility of counsel for Defendants, for distortion and serious
misrepresentation to the court, for presenting a grossly "FALSIFIED"
document, in violation of his oath of office as a government employee
and as member of the Bar, for the reason, that, Plaintiff, IMELDA
PALATOLON, has never executed the "SALAYSAY AFFIDAVIT",
wherein her fingerprint has been falsified, in view whereof, hereby
DENY the same including the affirmative defenses, there being no
knowledge or information to form a belief as to the truth of the same,
from pars. (1) to par. (15) which are all lies and mere fabrications,
sufficient ground for "DISBARMENT" of the one responsible for said
falsification and distortions."

The defendant-lawyer was also not able o observe the rules in Canon 7.3, which
states, “A lawyer shall not engage in conduct that adversely reflect on his fitness to
practice law, nor shall he, whether in public or private life behave in scandalous
manner to the discredit of the legal profession.”
Even when Atty. Ferrer denied the allegation for misbehaving shortly before the
trial began, Atty. Barandon presented a blotter report to the police of the incident,
where he threatened the lawyer while drunk. Such language and unbecoming a
member of legal profession, which the court can not countenance.

2. Yes, the penalty imposed to the defendant is justified.

The decision on this case of the IBP of Governors and the IBP Investigating
Commissioner are well founded, and can not merely decide without administrative
discipline imposed to the liable counsel for misconduct. In Section 1, Rule 139-B of
Rules of Court, “ The IBP Board of Governors may, motu proprio or upon referral
by the Supreme Court or by a Chapter Board of Officers, or at the instance of any
person, initiate and prosecute proper charges against erring attorneys including
those in the government service…”

Wherefore, after careful consideration of the evidence the decision of IBP of


Governors and the IBP Investigating Commissioner is hereby affirmed, Atty.
Edwin Z. Ferrer is hereby suspended for a year from practice of law, let the copy of
this decision be entered into his personal record as an Attorney.

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