3500 Monitoring System Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
3500 Monitoring System Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
Copyright infringement is a serious matter under the United States of America and foreign
copyright laws.
Contents
Introduction
Setting Up a New Rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
iii
Defining the Contents of Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Setting Communication Gateway Communication Parameters . . . . . 35
Configuring a Triple Modular Redundant Rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Software Operation for TMR Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Configuring TMR Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
iv
v
Introduction
Introduction
This manual shows how to use the following software that comes with the 3500
Monitoring system.
Comm Gateway Port Test Test the HOST and RACK ports on the
Comm Gateway I/O module.
1. Set the hardware switches and jumpers on the Rack Interface Module
(RIM), the backplane, the 3500/42 Monitors, and the relay modules. The
3500 Monitoring System Rack and Installation Manual shows how to set
the jumper on the backplane. The other jumper settings are described in the
operation and maintenance manuals for the RIM, the 3500/42 Monitor, and
the relay modules.
2. Connect the field wiring to the rack as described in the operation and
maintenance manuals for all the modules installed in the rack and in the
3500 Field Wiring Diagram Package (part number 130432-01).
1
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
3. Test all of the communication ports on the rack by using the test utilities
listed in the following table:
2
Installing the Software
Computer Requirements
The Configuration and test utilities require a 386/20 - 80387 computer or better,
4 megabytes of RAM, 25 megabytes of unused hard disk space, a VGA
monitor, and an RS232 serial port. The computer must also have one of the
following versions of Microsoft Windows installed and running: Windows 3.1,
Windows for Workgroups 3.11, or Windows NT 3.5.
Installation Instructions
To install the configuration, test utilities, and configuration tutorial on your
computer:
1. Start Windows and choose the Run command from the File menu.
2. Insert the disk labeled "3500 Monitoring System Rack Configuration
Software", (disk 1) into drive A or B.
3. In the Command Line box, type a:setup if you put the disk into drive A or
b:setup if you put the disk into drive B.
4. When the installation program starts, follow the instructions on your screen.
If you do a complete installation, the installation program will create a new
group called 3500 Software in the Program Manager and add the following
icons to the group:
3
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
In this Section...
topic page topic page
4
Running the Configuration Program
5
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
6
Running the Configuration Software
Menu Bar S access commands to connect to a rack, manipulate configuration files, copy
configuration settings from one module to another, and control the operation of the rack.
Reference Information
S helps you keep track
of which rack and rack
file you are configuring.
7
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
Although you can enter most configuration settings in any order you choose, we
recommend that you create a rack configuration by using the mode buttons on
the Main Configuration display from top to bottom as suggested in the
following figure. Because these buttons control how the Configuration Software
operates, be sure that the correct button is depressed before you proceed with an
operation.
Build a rack.
Place modules in slots 1 through 15 by clicking on a slot
and then selecting a module from the drop down list.
8
Running the Configuration Software
9
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
Using the CONFIGURATION PORT lets you configure only the rack that your
computer is connected to. Using the HOST port on the Rack Interface I/O
Module lets you use the rack address to configure all of the racks connected in
the daisy chain.
10
Running the Configuration Software
11
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
Remote Communication
The 3500 Monitoring Rack has two versions of the Rack Interface I/O Module:
one with a RS232/422 terminal and one with an internal modem. The internal
modem will operate at speeds up to 14.4 kbaud.
Many laptop computers and some desktop models also contain internal modems.
Baud rates on these modems can vary from 4800 to 28.8 kbaud. The modem-to-
modem communication speed is determined by the quality of the phone
connection and the protocol of the information being transmitted. The speed at
which the computer communicates with the modem does not have to be identical
to the modem-to-modem communication rate.
12
Running the Configuration Program
2. At the computer: Connect the phone line to the internal or external modem
phone port. If you use an external modem, connect a standard modem cable
between the computer serial COM port and the modem.
3. At the rack: Connect the phone line to the internal modem on the Rack
Interface I/O Module. If you use an external modem, connect the standard
modem cable to the port labeled CONFIGURATION PORT on the front of
the RIM or to the port labeled HOST on the Rack Interface I/O Module.
Verify that the RS232/RS422 switch on the I/O module is set to the RS232
position.
The following figures show some of the ways for using modems to connect the
computer to the rack.
Standard
modem cable
Note: The Rack Interface Module (RIM) configuration must be set to indicate
a modem is present on the front or rear 3500 RIM port.
13
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
Network Connection
If the configuring computer has network access to a Data Acquisition DDE
Server as shown in the following figure, you can configure all racks that are
daisy chained to the server by using the Network connection.
Ethernet cable
14
Running the Configuration Software
Communication Description
Parameter
Connect Password The password on the 3500 rack to be configured.
This password is set when the RIM options are
configured.
15
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
Although disconnecting the cables without invoking the Disconnect command
causes no harm, we recommend using the command when you're finished
communicating with a rack.
To upload a configuration:
1. Connect the configuring computer to the rack to be configured. (Refer to
page 10 of this manual.)
2. Establish communication with the rack by using the procedure in the
"Initiating Communication with a 3500 Rack" section.
3. Click on the Upload command in the File menu. A prompt will appear that
indicates the progress of the upload and indicates if the upload was
successful.
4. Terminate communication with the rack by clicking on the Disconnect
command in the File menu.
5. Disconnect the configuring computer from the rack.
If an error occurs while uploading a configuration from the rack, the upload will
continue and the default configuration will be loaded for the module where the
error occurred.
To download a configuration:
1. Connect the configuring computer to the rack to be configured. (Refer to
page 10 of this manual.)
2. Establish communication with the rack by using the procedure in the
"Initiating Communication with a 3500 Rack" section.
3. Move the configuration keylock on the front panel of the Rack Interface
Module from Run to Program. (All functions of the rack will continue
operating with the keylock set to Program.)
16
Running the Configuration Software
17
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
Use the Save command to store the current configuration in the Rack
Configuration Software to a file on disk. We recommend that you save the
configuration of all 3500 Monitoring Racks to files on disk.
All rack configuration files contain a maximum of 8 characters and end with a
file name extension of .RAK. The default directory for configuration files is
\3500\trains\primcfg. Although you can place the files in any directory, keep the
following special considerations in mind:
C If multiple 3500 racks are daisy chained together, place the rack
configuration files for these racks in the same directory.
C If the 3500 Data Acquisition Software is to provide historical trend data,
place all rack configuration files for the racks daisy chained to the Data
Acquisition computer in the \3500\trains\primcfg directory.
18
Running the Configuration Software
An equal sign between the arrow buttons indicates that the configuration of the
channels or channel pairs are the same. "Copy" indicates that the configuration
of the channels or channel pairs are not the same. The arrow buttons copy the
monitor options but not the alarm setpoints.
19
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
20
Running the Configuration Software
If the slot or slots chosen in the lower row of buttons do not contain the same
type of module as in the slot chosen in the upper row, the program will replace
the module before it copies the configuration parameters.
21
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
In this section...
topic page topic page
22
Configuring the Modules in a Rack
The following table defines the configuration parameters for the RIM:
Configuration Description
Parameter
Rear Port / Front The Rack Configuration Module has two ports for accessing
Port the information in the 3500 rack. These ports can operate
simultaneously and can transmit and receive messages using a
Bently Nevada proprietary protocol. Use these fields to
identify how devices are connected to these ports.
I/O Option Identifies the type of Rack Interface I/O Module that is
installed in the rack: RS232/RS422 I/O Module or Internal
Modem I/O Module.
External Modem When the rack is equipped with an RS232/RS422 module,
this field lets you identify the type of external modem
connected to 3500 rack.
23
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
Configuration Description
Parameter
Byte Timeout The number of bytes of communication line "dead time"
needed to signal an end of message. Each port on the Rack
Interface Module may have a different Byte Timeout setting.
Connect A password that "gates" all access to the 3500 rack. Without
Password this password, the Rack Interface Module will not accept
commands or requests from an external personal computer.
Dynamic Signal The monitors that will provide data to the External Dynamic
Option Data Interface (DDIX) or the External Transient Data
Interface (TDIX). The DDIX and TDIX are Bently Nevada
communication processors.
Agency Approval The agency approval for the 3500 rack. The option selected
in this field must match the approval rating of the rack.
Mounting Option The mounting configuration of the rack being configured. The
option selected in this field must match the mounting option of
the rack.
Power Supply The power supplies that are installed in the rack.
Top / Bottom
24
Configuring the Modules in a Rack
The following table defines the configuration parameters for the Keyphasor
Module:
Configuration Description
Parameter
Signal Polarity The type of mark observed by the Keyphasor transducer S
notch or projection.
Type The type of Keyphasor transducer connected to the Keyphasor
I/O Module
Hysteresis The voltage level above and below the threshold value which
is required to trigger the conditioned Keyphasor signal.
Threshold The voltage level of the input signal from the Keyphasor
transducer where the conditioned Keyphasor signal is
triggered.
25
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
Configuration Description
Parameter
Events Per The number of pulses in a Keyphasor signal for each shaft
Revolution rotation.
Upper RPM The upper limit of the full scale range for the Keyphasor rpm.
Limit The Keyphasor Module will scale the rpm value between 0
and this value.
RPM Clamp The value that the data provided through the Communication
Value Gateway will be clamped to when a Keyphasor transducer
goes invalid.
I/O Module The type of I/O module connected to the Keyphasor Module.
Configuring Monitors
The two steps for configuring monitors are setting monitor and channel options
and setting alarm setpoints.
26
Configuring the Modules in a Rack
The second box is for setting options for each channel in the monitor module
and looks like this:
27
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
Choose up to two
proportional values
that will have
setpoints for danger
alarms.
28
Configuring the Modules in a Rack
29
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
Click on a module...
The alarm logic in the Relay Association window contains the logic that controls
when a relay channel is activated. The logic consists of alarm codes, AND (*)
and OR (+) symbols, and parentheses. The AND operator has precedence over
the OR operator and parentheses are used to control the order of the operators
for complex logic. When the logic is true, the relay for that channel will
activate.
30
Configuring the Modules in a Rack
31
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
All the other data that is available from the monitors and Keyphasor Modules is
stored in fixed registers on the Communication Gateway Module. All fixed and
programmable registers of the Communication Gateway Modules are described
in the Communication Gateway Operation and Maintenance Manual (part
number 129769-01).
To define the contents of the reserved registers, enter integers from 0 to 32 into
the number boxes in the columns labeled "Positions Reserved". The integer
indicates the number of channels in the modules whose primary proportional
value will be included in the message.
Enter 0 to include no values from the module. Enter 4 to include the primary
proportional value from all 4 channels in a module. Enter a number that is
32
Configuring the Modules in a Rack
greater than the number shown in parenthesis to insert zeros into the successive
registers of the message. Press Use Module Defaults to include the primary
proportional value from all channels in all modules in the rack that have
proportional values available.
For example, the above display would include the following values in the
Communication Gateway registers:
Register Address The register contains the primary
proportional value from...
Decimal Modbus Slot # Channel #
0 30001 2 1
1 30002 5 1
2 30003 5 2
3 30004 5 3
4 30005 5 4
5 30006 none zero
6 30007 none zero
7 30008 9 1
8 to 447 30009 to 30448 none 439 zeros
33
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
To determine which values are the primary proportional value for each module,
refer to the operation and maintenance manual for that module.
34
Configuring the Modules in a Rack
Communication Description
Parameter
Config Allowed Specify if the 3500 rack can be configured from the DCS
computer. Check (:)the box for yes; clear (9) the box for
no. Refer to the Communication Gateway Operation and
Maintenance Manual for a list of items which can be
configured through the Communication Gateway ports.
Stop Bits The number of bits which will be added to each 3500
Communication Gateway message. Each byte within a
message will contain 1 start bit, 8 data bits, and either 1 or 2
stop bits. The Stop Bits setting in the Communication
Gateway Module must agree with the setting at the external
device connected to the module. Each Communication
Gateway port can have a different Stop Bits setting.
Baud Rate The rate at which messages are transmitted and received from
the 3500 Communication Gateway. Specifically, it represents
the number of bits which can be transmitted and received from
the Communication Gateway in 1 second. The Baud Rate
setting in the Communication Gateway Module must agree
with the setting at the external device connected to the module.
Each Communication Gateway port can have a different Baud
Rate setting.
Byte Timeout The amount of time that the Communication Gateway module
will wait to determine that a command has been received on
the DCS link. This value is expressed as the time required to
send x bytes at the current baud rate.
Full Scale Data The value used to scale the proportional data.
Range
35
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
Communication Description
Parameter
Numeric Format The number system that the communication protocol uses to
send and receive data. For the Modbus protocol, the system is
Hex.
36
Configuring the Modules in a Rack
37
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
Voting Options
The TMR Rack Interface Module continuously checks the output of monitors in
a rack by using 2 out of 3 voting. The configuration settings used to control this
voting are Comparison and % Comparison.
38
Configuring the Modules in a Rack
% Comparison: The highest allowed percent difference between the middle
value of the three monitors in a TMR group and the individual values of each
monitor.
39
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
40
Using the Rack Configuration Utilities
Clicking on the Send button will set the rack date and time as follows:
If the Send Host Data and ...the Send Time command will ..
Time to Rack box is...
selected send the current data and time of the computer
to the rack
not selected send the date and time that is shown in the Date
and Time box to the rack
Clicking on the Read button will cause the configuration software to read and
display the date and time from the 3500 rack.
When this dialog box is initially displayed, it will contain the computer's date
and time.
Disabling Alarms
Alarm Inhibit lets you disable alarms (both
alert and danger) and relay activation in the
rack. This feature is useful when you
service and verify your 3500 rack. The
current status of Rack Alarm Inhibit
41
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
(hardware contact and software) are displayed at the top of this screen.
Rack Reset
Rack Reset lets you reset latched alarms, latched not OK's and timed OK defeat.
This feature is useful when you service and verify your 3500 rack.
Viewing the System Event List
System events are actions or occurrences such as configuration changes, module
errors, and status messages. The System Event List is filled in a round robin
fashion and may contain up to 500 entries. The help system in the Rack
Configuration Software defines all the system events.
42
Using the Rack Configuration Utilities
You can run a self-test on any module in a 3500 rack by using the Module Self-
test button on the System Events screen. The results of the self-test are posted
in the list. The help system in the Rack Configuration Software explains how to
run a self-test.
The configuration software uploads 20 events at a time from the 3500 rack.
You can scroll through these 20 events by dragging the vertical scroll bar up
and down or by clicking the up and down arrows. Display additional 20-event
pages by pressing the Page Up, Page Down, or Latest Events buttons.
The configuration software uploads 20 events at a time from the 3500 rack.
You can scroll through these 20 events by dragging the vertical scroll bar up
43
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
and down or by clicking the up and down arrows. Display additional 20-event
pages by pressing the Page Up, Page Down, or Latest Events buttons.
44
Running the Test Utilities
Start a test utility by double clicking on the icon for that utility. The opening
displays of the utilities show how to connect the computer running the utility to
a 3500 rack.
45
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
The options in the menu bar operate as described in the following table:
File
Start Display Program Open the screen that displays the output of the
communication port being tested.
Help
Program Information Display a screen that explains what the utility
does.
About
Display a screen that contains copyright
information and the version number of the utility.
46
Running the Test Utilities
Setting Up Communications
The Program Set Up display of the RIM Host Port Test Utility contains the
following options:
Option Name Use this option to...
Run Mode Identify the type of connection between the computer and the
rack. Direct: RS232 cable. Modem: modem and telephone
line.
Com Port Identify the computer port that is connected to the rack.
Baud Rate Choose the rate of communication between the computer and
the rack.
Modem Identify the type of modem connected to the test computer and
the telephone number of the rack to be tested. Use this field
only if you are using a modem to connect the test computer to
the rack.
47
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
The following table describes the fields in the Test Data Display:
Field Description
Name
Address The address of the rack being tested.
When you click on a byte number button, the utility displays additional
information about the meaning of the bits:
48
Running the Test Utilities
The options in the menu bar operate as described in the following table:
File
Scan Program Display the communication parameters of any
Comm Gateway Module in a Modbus daisy chain.
Help
Program Information Display a screen that explains what the utility does.
49
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
Setting up Communications
The Com Set Up display of the Comm Gateway Port Test Utility contains the
following options:
Comm Port Identify the computer port used to communicate between the
test computer and Comm Gateway Module.
Baud Rate Choose the rate of communication between the computer and
the Comm Gateway Module.
If you don't know the communication settings for a Comm Gateway Module, you
can have the Scan Program under the File menu automatically detect these
settings.
50
Running the Test Utilities
Scan Program lets you display the communication parameters of any Comm
Gateway Module in the Modbus daisy chain. Enter the address of the rack at the
prompt.
Data Display lets you display all proportional values for a monitor as a percent
of full scale.
The proportional
value as a percent of
full scale.
Manual Program is for advanced communication diagnostics. This test lets you
compose messages to send to the Comm Gateway Module and then displays the
response to the message in decimal values.
51
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
52
Files Used by Configuration Software
.TBL DSP Table files Tables of DSP coefficients that the software uses
to configure corner frequencies.
.DLL Windows Dynamic Assist the Rack Configuration Software in a
Link Libraries number of ways.
.INI Initialization Stores startup information such as customer name,
customer location, and ship date.
.VBX Microsoft Visual Basic The Rack Configuration Software uses these files
application to create the user interface.
development files
.RAK Rack Configuration Store user-defined rack configurations.
Files
.EXE Executable software The main configuration program and product
and utilities service utilities.
.HLP Help files The 3500 Rack Configuration help file.
53
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
List of Files
The 3500 installation program adds the following files to your hard drive:
** This file comes with MS Windows. The installation program adds this file
only if it is not found or if the version on the hard disk is older than the one on
the installation disks.
54
Files Used by Configuration Software
The following diagram is a continuation of the diagram from the previous page
and shows the additional subdirectories and files that are under dsptbls.
55
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
56
Cable Part Numbers and Diagrams
57
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
58
Cable Part Numbers and Diagrams
59
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
To support other modems, use the Custom modem type. To do this, you should
edit the Custom entry as required and select the Custom modem type from the
Remote Connect screen. Be aware that modems are highly nonstandard; getting
a new modem to work will require an intimate understanding of how to operate
and program that modem.
The modem setup file consists of a "entry" name followed by 6 modem command
fields. The fields contains modem setup and control information along with
modem initialization strings. Use these guidelines when editing the fields:
60
Modem File Programming Information
C Fields that are not needed should be left blank but not deleted.
C Lines cannot be added or swapped.
Some experimenting may be required to obtain the modem settings that give the
best results. Since the modem to modem connection baud rate is determined by
the modem, it is usually necessary to enable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS).
Many modems will automatically default to data compression. This feature can
cause large "dead times" in commands and responses from the Personal
Computer and the 3500 rack. The 3500 rack looks for a specific amount of
dead time in a command to signify the end of a message. To ensure that the rack
correctly services commands sent from the personal computer, you should either
set the "Byte Time Out" field in the Rack Interface Module's configuration to a
large value OR setup the modem to not utilize these features.
61
Rack Configuration and Utilities Guide
62
Modem File Programming Information
63