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#2 Circular Motion Worksheet

This document contains a circular motion worksheet with 12 problems involving calculations of centripetal acceleration, centripetal force, angular speed, linear speed, and maximum speeds for objects moving in circular motion without exceeding tensile strength limits or desired centripetal accelerations. The problems cover topics such as calculating speeds and accelerations of objects like balls, toy carts, clock hands, airplanes, stones on strings, and cars rounding curves.

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erica
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978 views2 pages

#2 Circular Motion Worksheet

This document contains a circular motion worksheet with 12 problems involving calculations of centripetal acceleration, centripetal force, angular speed, linear speed, and maximum speeds for objects moving in circular motion without exceeding tensile strength limits or desired centripetal accelerations. The problems cover topics such as calculating speeds and accelerations of objects like balls, toy carts, clock hands, airplanes, stones on strings, and cars rounding curves.

Uploaded by

erica
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name: ______________________________ Period: ____________

Circular Motion Worksheet

1. A 0.5 kg ball moves in a circle that is 0.4 m in radius at a speed of 4.0 m/s. Calculate its
centripetal acceleration.

2. Calculate the centripetal force on the ball in question #1.

3. A toy cart at the end of a string 0.70 m long moves in a circle on a table. The cart has a mass
of 2.0 kg and the string has a breaking strength of 40. N. Calculate the maximum speed the
cart can attain without breaking the string.

4. The minute hand of a large clock is 0.50 m long.


(A) Calculate its linear speed at its tip in meters per second.

(B) Calculate the centripetal acceleration of the tip of the hand.

(C) What is the angular velocity (ω) of the tip of the minute hand?

5. What is the minimum radius at which an airplane flying at 300 m/s can make a U-turn if its
centripetal acceleration is NOT to exceed 4 g’s? (1 g = 9.8 m/s 2)

6. A string 1.0 m long breaks when its tension is 100 N. What is the greatest speed at which it
can be used to whirl a 1.0 kg stone? (Neglect the gravitational pull of the earth on the stone.)

7. What is the angular speed of the stone in question #6?


8. What is the centripetal force needed to keep a 3.0 kg mass moving in a circle of radius 0.50 m
at a speed of 8.0 m/s?

9. What will be the angular speed of the 3.0 kg mass in question 8?

10. A 2000 kg car is rounding a curve of radius 200 m on a level road. The maximum frictional
force the road can exert on the tires of the car is 4000 N. What is the highest speed at which
the car can round the curve?

11. Ryan swings a pail of water in a vertical circle 1.0 m in radius at a constant speed. If the water
is NOT to spill on him:
(A) calculate the minimum tangential speed of the pail of water

(B) calculate the minimum angular speed of the swing

12. A 60 kg Gila monster on a merry-go-round is traveling in a circle with a radius of 3 m, rotating


at a rate of 9 revolutions/minute.
(A) What acceleration does the monster experience?

(B) What is the net force?

(C) If the Gila monster crawls inwards to a distance of 1 m from the center, what is the new
value of the force the Gila monster experiences?

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