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Physics IITBHU Assignment1

The document is an assignment from the Department of Physics at the Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) for the course Classical, Quantum and Relativistic Mechanics. It contains 8 problems involving Lagrangian and Hamiltonian mechanics. The problems include calculating equations of motion for systems like a spherical pendulum, a bead sliding on a rotating rod, and a mass-spring system, as well as deriving Poisson brackets.

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Yash Bhosale
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
138 views2 pages

Physics IITBHU Assignment1

The document is an assignment from the Department of Physics at the Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) for the course Classical, Quantum and Relativistic Mechanics. It contains 8 problems involving Lagrangian and Hamiltonian mechanics. The problems include calculating equations of motion for systems like a spherical pendulum, a bead sliding on a rotating rod, and a mass-spring system, as well as deriving Poisson brackets.

Uploaded by

Yash Bhosale
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Department of Physi

s
Indian Institute of Te hnology (BHU)
B.Te h./M.Te h. (Dual/Integrated) Part I, 1st Sem. 2017-18
Classi al, Quantum and Relativisti Me hani s (PHY 101)
Assignment 2

September 4, 2017

1. Two parti les of masses m1 and m2 are lo ated on a fri tionless double in line and
onne ted by an inextensible massless string passing over a smooth peg. Use the prin iple
of virtual work to show that for equilibrium, we must have:
sin α1 m1
=
sin α2 m2
where α1 and α2 are the angles of in line.

2. If L is the Lagrangian of a system of n degrees of freedom satisfying Lagrange's


equation. Show by dire t substitution that
dF (q1 , q2 , ....t)
L′ = L +
dt
also satises Lagrange's equation, where F is any arbitrary, but dierentiable fun tion
of its arguments.

3. Find the dierential equations of motion for a spheri al pendulum of length l, using
the Lagrangian method.

4. A bead slides on a smooth rod whi h is rotating about one end in a verti al plane
with uniform angular velo ity ω . Show that the equation of motion is ẍ = rω 2 −g sin(ωt).

5. Given a mass spring system onsisting of a mass M and a linear spring stiness K .
Find the equation of motion using the Hamiltonian pro edure.

6. A parti le of mass M2 sliding down a smooth in lined plane of mass M1 whi h is itself,
free to slide on a smooth horzontal surfa e. Derive the equations of the body and the

1
in lined plane using Lagrangian dynami s.

7. Cal ulate the Possions bra teks x, px Lx , Ly , where Lx


and and Ly are the x− and y−
omponents of angular momentum respe tively. px is the x− omponent of momentum.

8. Given a onservative system with

1
T = (q12 + q22 )(q˙1 2 + q˙2 2 )
2
and
k
V = k>0
(q12 + q22 )
where q1 and q2 are generalized oordinates. (a) Write the Lagrangian of the system. (b)

Find the anoni al momenta p1 and p2 of the system. ( ) Write the Hamiltonian of the

system. (d) Write equations of motion using Hamilton's equations.

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