Reading As A Communication Process
Reading As A Communication Process
Reading As A Communication Process
What is a Language?
In language there are certain characteristics that can evoke effective and positive reactions on man.
These characteristics of language are also conducive to man’s reading recognition and appreciation. In
particular, these characteristics in language are:
1. Clarity
The reader can more easily and immediately understand language when the code symbols are
concrete rather than abstractions (universal ideas) and generalizations.
Compare for example:
Many students attended the student council meeting.
Ninety-five college students attended Tuesday’s student council meeting.
2. Simplicity
Complex wording written for the sake of verbal erudition is less easily understood, compared with
what is expressed directly and to the point.
Compare:
Shall we partake of our repast?
Shall we eat?
3. Adapted language
Words of expression should relate to the reader’s age, educational attainment, gender, ethnic
origin, other personal factors.
The inappropriate use of technical or specialized words should also be avoided. There are
instances for example:
5. Vivid language
Vivid wording is descriptive and stirs the senses of the reader.
Compare:
Very good salesman ……………crackerjack persuader
Dishonest and evil ………………Festering corruption
Trouble spot ……………………….seething hell
These five guidelines of language – concrete, simple, adapted, forceful and vivid – add meaningfulness to
the reader. As a reader yourself, you may now see the relevance of language to effective and meaningful
reading.