Biology Complete Important Mcqs b) tissue, cell, organ, system

for Medical Entry Test Preparation c) Individual, Specie, population,

June 15th, 2013 | Author: administrator community

 Biology Complete Important d) Organelle, tissue, organ, System
Mcqs For Medical Entry Test  Term Vaccinization was discovered by
Preparation a) Edward Jenner

 Ecology deals with b) Louis Pasteur

a) Biotic factors of environment c)Emil Fischer

b) Abiotic factors of Environment d) Robert Khoshland

c) Environmental relations  Biopesticides have advantage over

d) Both a&b chemical pesticides because

 Histology is study of living organisms at a) Pests can not develop resistance

___________ level. against them

a) Cell b) They are cheaper

b) Organ c) Non Pollutant

c) Tissue d) All of above

d) Community  Cloning surely produces organisms that

 Study of Geographical Distribution of have identical

animals is known as a) genotype

a) Biogeography b) phenotype

b) Zoogeography c) genome

c) Animal Geo graphics d) All of above

d) Non of above  1. The mechanism by which organisms

 Unicellular Plasmodium is studied under maintain the stability of their cellular

the branch of biology called environment is known as;

a) Microbiology a. Homeostasis

b) Cell Biology b. Normal health

c) Parasitology c. Structural adaption

d) Pathology d. Osmoregulation

 Study of life of ocean is  2. When the concentration of external

a) Sea Biology medium is equal to the concentration of

b) Oceanography internal medium of cell is called;

c) Marine Biology a. Hypertonic

d) Ocean Ecology b. Hypotonic

 Insulin preparation comes under which  c. Isotonic

branch of biology d. Heterotonic

a) Social Biology  3. Brassica and rose plant belong to group

b) Biotechnology of plants;

c) Genetic Engineering a. Hydrophytes

d) Parasitology b. Mesophytes

 What is the right distribution of levels of c. Xerophytes

study from smaller to larger d. Succulents

a) Specie, community, population ,  4. Animals which are unable to adjust

Ecosystem their internal salt concentration according

to external environment is;
 a. Anhydrobiosis c. 100 ml
b. Osmoregulators d. 1000 ml
c. Thermoregulatory  12. In flatworms excretory system
d. Osmoconformers consists of a net work of closed tubules
 5. Which one of the following animal can with out internal openings are called;
survive without drinking water? a. Nephridia
a. Kangaroo rat b. Protonephridia
b. Pig c. Metanephridia
c. Kangaroo d. Nephrostome
d. Camel  13. According to the removal of
 6. Nitrogeneous wastes are produced as a nitrogenous wastes, reptiles and birds are
result of; the examples of;
a. Photosynthesis a. Uricotelic
b. Ingestion b. Ammonotelic
 c. Assimilation c. Ureotelic
d. Deamination d. Ammoniotelic
 7. Fresh water protozoans pumped out  14. The functional unit of human kidney is
excess water by a special structure called; called;
a. Oral groove a. Nephridia
b. Contractile vacuole b. Collecting tubule
c. Pellicle c. Nephron
d. Vacuole d. Nephrotome
 8. The term glycogenesis means, the  15. The end product of haemoglobin is
conversion of; the;
a. glucose to Glycogen a. Allontoin
b. Lactic acid to Glycogen b. Bilirubin
c. Glycogen to Glucose c. Xanthine
d. Amino acid to Glycogen d. Creatinine
 9. Which one of the following nitrogenous  16. All of the following are the plasma
compound is much more soluble in water? proteins synthesize by Liver, except that
a. Uric acid of;
b. Urea a. Albumin
c. Ammonia b. Prothrombin
d. Creatine c. Glycogen
 10. The removal of amino group from d. Fibrinogen
amino acid is called;  17. Liver is a large organ, making the
a. Transamination body weight up to;
b. Deamination a. 2 — 3 %
c. Translocation b. 3 — 6 %
d. Transposition c. 1 — 2 %
 11. The amount of water required for the d. 3 — 5 %
removal of 2 g of ammonia is;  18. The term Glycogenolysis means, the
a. 200 ml conversion of;
b. 500 ml a. Glucose into lactic acid
b. Glucose into Glycogen
 c. Glucose into alcohol  26. Each nephron has a mass of blood
d. Glucose into amino acid capillaries which are partially enclosed by
 19. Liver store tke vitamins A, D, E & K, the blind ending region of the tubule is
which are the mainly; called;
a. Fat soluble a. Glomerulus
b. Cold water soluble b. Bowman’s capsule
c. Alcoholic soluble c. Loop of henle
d. Hot water soluble d. Vasa recta
 20. As human kidney has less than one  27. The inner layer of the Bowman’s
percent of total body weight and with capsule is made up o un-usual cells called;
each cardiac cycle it receive the bllod of a. Endothelial cells
about; b. Baesment membrane cells
a. 50 % c. Ciliated cells
b. 30 % d. Podocytes
c. 20 %  28. the blood pressure in kidneys is higher
d. 25 % that in the other organs this high pressure
 21. Creatinine is produced in; is maintained because;
a. Liver a. The afferent arteriole has a large
b. Muscles diameter and efferent arteriole has a
c. Kidney smaller diameter
d. Blood b. Of the foot like process of Podocytes
 22. All are related to urea cycle, except c. Because of the Bowman’s capsule
that of; c. The efferent arreriole has a large
a. Citruline diameter than the afferent arteriole
b. Ornithene  29. Marine mammal such as whale has a
c. Arginine very thick layer of isulating fat called
d. Creatinine blubber just under the skin, which one of
 23. Urea leaves the kidney through; the is not related to the adaptive value of
a. Ureter this fat?
b. Urinary bladder a. Because it is insoluble in water, so does
c. Urethra not affect the osmotic balance of the cells
d. pelvis b. As fat is an energy storing compound,
 24. Urea is produced by a cyclic process in so it is utilized by the animal when
the liver known as; storage of food
a. Urea or Ornithene cycle c. Fat has low energy contents as
b. Urea or Citruline cycle compared to other energy storing
c. Urea or Arginine cycle compound such as glycogen
d. Both a & b d. Fat ha an insulating function and
 25. In man the expulsion of urine from having low heat conductivity
the body the urethra is known as;  30. Which part of the Nephron maintains
a. Urination the normal pH of human blood?
b. Elimination a. Bowman’s capsule
c. Micturition b. Ascending prtion of henle loop
d. Filtration c. Descending portion of henle loop
d. Collecting duct
 31. Which one the following properties of c. Antibiotics
water is the main contributory factor d. Pyrogen
enabling homeotherms to adapt, to a  38. The most common kidney stone is;
range of environment? a. Calcium stone
a. Water has a high heat of vaporization b. Oxalate stone
b. Water has high surface tension c. Uric acid stone
c. Water has maximum density at 4 Co d. Carbonate stone
d. It has a low viscocity  39. The nitrogenous excretory compounds
 32. Which of the following is a function of formed in Earth-worm are the;
the lever? a. Urea
a. Regulation of plasma bicarbonate ions b. Ammonia
b. Storage of vitamin C c. Both a & b
c. Production of plasma albumin d. Uric acid
d. Production granulocytes  1. The matrix of the bone is composed of;
 33. Which of the following is an a. Calcium phosphate
endothermic? b. Collagen
a. Humming birds c. Chitin
b. Bat d. Calcium carbonate
c. Fish  2. Hydrostatic skeleton is pressent in;
d. Birds a. E.Worm & Jelly fish
 34. Human maintains their high body b. Cockroach
temperature with in a narrow range of  c. Cray fish
about; d. Millipedes
a. 36 — 38 oC  3. The most rigid connective tissues are
b. 35 — 37 oC the;
c. 37 — 38 oC a. Tendons
d. 37 — 39 oC b. Ligaments
 35. In human being body temperature is c. Cartilage
regulated by a part of brain; the  d. Bones
a. Thalamus  4. All of the following are related to
b. Hypothalamus cranial bones, except that of;
c. Medulla oblongata a. Parietal
d. Cerebellum b. Occipital
 36. Process of reabsorption is the c. Vomer
movement of materials from; d. Frontal
a. Filtrate to Glomerulus  5. The structure formed by the fusion of
b. Filtrate to blood capillaries anterior five pelvic vertebrae is the;
c. Glomerulus to filtrate a. Axis
d. Pelvis to filtrate b. Sacrum
 37. Which of the following chemicals c. Atlas
displaces the set point of the d. Coccyx
hypothalamus?  6. Which one of the following posses
a. Antigen single occipital condyle?
b. Antibodies a. Fishes & Reptiles
b. Birds & Mammals
 c. Birds & Amphibians b. Minerals
d. Reptiles & Birds c. blood cells
 7. The antagonistic arrangement of d. protection from enemies
skeletal muscles means the movement of  14. Which one of the following connects
muscles; the bone to bone?
a. In the same direction a. Tendon
b. Against each other b. Cartilage
c. with out friction c. Disc
d. With out contraction & relaxation d. ligament
 8. Which one deos not take place during  15. The original function is still performed
repair of bone? today by bones of the;
a. Chondrocytes formation a. Jaw
b. Hematoma formation b. Pelvis
c. Callus formation c. Skull and rib cage
d. Bony callus d. Thigh
 9. which one is not correct about the  16. Which one of the following is likely to
sliding filament model of muscle have the strongest leg bones?
contraction? a. Jockey
a. Length of A band is reduced b. Swimmer
b. Thick and thin filaments slide over each c. Golfer
other d. Weight lifter
c. Z – lines come lose together  17. The fundamental, repeating unit of a
d. The I – band shortens skeletal myofibril is the;
 10. The fundamental contractile unit of a a. Motor unit
skeletal muscle is called; b. Myosin cross bridge
a. I – band c. Sarcomere
b. sarcolemma d. Sarcoplasmic reticulum
c. Sarcomeres  18. According to the now-established
d. H – zone sliding- filament model of muscle
 11. Which one of the following acts as a contraction, the molecules that move o
shock absorber to cushion the tibia and shorten a muscle are;
the femur where they come together? a. Creatine phosphate
a. Central disc b. Collagen
b. Ligament c. Myosin
c. Cartilage d. Actin
d. Tendons  19. Cross bridges, which connect the two
 12. A muscle is a muscle; molecules of a fibril during a muscle
a. Bundle contraction, are made of;
b. Fiber a. Troponin
c. Filament b. Tropomyosin
d. Fibril c. Actin
 13. The original function, in the first d. Myosin
vertebrates, of the skeleton was to  20. An oxygen debt develops during;
provide; a. An aerobic work
a. Support for locomotion b. Aerobic work
 c. Sarcoplasmic release b. Amphibians
d. Tetanus c. Reptiles
 21. The ion that must be present for d. Mammals
binding of the cross bridges is;  28. keel the modified bone of sternum is
a. sodium ion present in;
b. Potassium ion a. Dipnoi
c. Calcium ion b. Reptiles
d. Magnesium ion c. Birds
 22. The all-or-non phenomenon of muscle d. Mammals
contraction refers to a maximum  29. The stream-line body structure is
contraction or no contraction of a; present in;
a. Muscle a. Reptiles
b. Muscle fiber b. Fishes
c. Muscle bundle c. Mammals
d. Muscle fibril d. Amphibians
 23. An aerobic work becomes continue  30. Star fish moves with the help of;
painful because of an accumulation of; a. Caudal fin
a. Lactic acid b. Myonemes
b. Carbon dioxide c. Tube feet
c. Acetic acid d. Foot
d. Calcium ions  31. Which of the following animal show
 24. An all-out sprint cannot continue for accordion like locomotion?
more than about 45 seconds because the a. Jelly fish
muscles; b. Earth-worm
a. Accumulate acetylcholine on their c. Tape-worm
plasma membranes d. Amoeba
b. Accumulate too much Creatine  32. In man the contraction of which of the
phosphate following muscles make the arm straight?
c. Run out of glycogen a. Triceps Brachii
d. Run out of oxygen b. Brachialis
 25. The depression used for articulation of c. Biceps Brachii
femur is called; d. Brachioradialis
a. Ischium  33. during contraction of muscles the
b. Pubis calcium ions released from;
c. Ilium a. Sarcomeres
d. Acetabulum b. T – tubules
 26. The mammals used on the hoofed tip c. Bone marrow
of the toes are called; d. Sarcoplasmic reticulum
a. Unguligrades  34. A grass-hopper moves from place to
b. Plantigrades place when it muscles;
c. Digitigrades a. Pull it bones
d. Saltatorials b. Push it bones
 27. The most prehistoric extinct bipedal c. Push it external plates
vertebrates were the; d. Pull its external plates
a. Lobe finned fishes
 35. An earth-worm moves from place to c. Ten pairs
place; d. Both a & b
a. Peristalic waves of contracions of  42. during bone fracture the mass of
circular and longitudinal muscles clotted blood is called;
b. To and fro movements of many tiny a. Remodeling
parapodia b. Hematoma
c. Many small paseudopodia called Setae c. reduction
d. Rolling movements caused by d. Bony callus
statocysts  1. Viral genes are made of
 36. Tiny animals, such as the larvae of a. RNA only
Cnidarians, move from place to place b. DNA only
chiefly by; c. Either DNA or RNA
a. Cytoplasmic streaming d. Either protein or nucleic acid
b. The beating movement of cilia  2. A virion is a
c. Contraction of muscle cells a. Virus
d. Amoeboid movement b. Viral ribosome
 37. The to-fro-movements of cilia and  c. Viral lysosomes
flagella in euglena & paramecium are d. Viral gene
caused by;  3. An isolated virus is not considered
a. Sliding microtubules living since it
b. Contracting microfilaments a. Separates into tw inerts part
c. Elongating cell membranes b. Cannot metabolize
d. Changes in turgor pressure c. Rapidly loses its genome
 38. Which of the following is mismatched? d. Is coated with air-tight , chemically
a. Slightly moveable joint-vertebrate inert sheild
b. Hinge joint-Hip  4. Most RNA viruses carry a gene for an
c. Synovial joint-elbow enzyme that uses viral RNA as template in
d. Immovable joint-Sutures in cranium the synthesis of more viral RNA this
 39. Which of these is direct source of enzyme is
energy? a. Reverse transcriptase
a. Adenosine Triphosphate b. RNA polymerase
b. Lactic acid  c. Viral nuclease
c. Creatine phosphate d. RNA replicase
d. Both a & b  5. The enzymes involved in viral
 40. When muscles contract; replication are synthesized
a. Sarcomeres increases in size a. On the viral ribosome
b. Myosin slides past actin b. By the host cell
c. The “H-zone” disappears c. On the interior surface of the viral
d. Calcium is taken up calcium storage membrane
sites d. On the interior surface of the viral coat
 41. The chest cage of man is supported by  6. Much of the research on gene
number of ribs; expression has been done with E.coli,
a. Twenty four only which inhibits the human intestine.This
b. Twelve pairs organism is a
a. Plasmid
 b. Virus  13. which one is true for Pox-viruses?
c. Bacterium a. RNA-enveloped
d. Protozoan b. DNA-non enveloped
 7. In general bacterial genes are c. DNA-enveloped
regulated at the time of d. DNA-naked virion
a. Transcription  14. A disease virus in which nerves are
b. Post-transcription damaged is the
c. Translation a. Yellow fever
d. Cojugation b. Polio
 8. When DNA is exchanged via c. Measles
eytoplasmic bridges between two bacteria d. Xerophthalmia
the process is called  15. In some bacteria when division ocurrs
a. Transduction in random plane it will produce an
b. Conjugation Arrangement called
c. Transformation a. Streptococcus
d. Recombination b. sarcina
 9. When a bacteriophage in its lytic phase c. Diplococcus
carries some of the bacterium’s partially d. Staphylococuus
digested chromosome with it to another  16. Gram positive bacteria are usually
host cell the process is called a. Cocci
a. Conjugation b. Bacilli
b. Transformation c. Stained pink
c. Transduction d. Spirochete
d. Restricted transduction  17. A viral disease in which brain of the
 10. A bacteriophage with a lysogenic cycle host is affected is the
must have genes that are a. Sleeping sickness
a. Made of RNA b. Rabies
b. Made of double-stranded DNA c. Pellagra
c. Made of single-stranded RNA or DNA d. Typhoid
d. With in a circular nucleic acid molecule  18. Mumps and measles viruses belong to
 11. which of the following fungus is used group paramyxo-viruses which are the
to give the flavour , aroma and a. RNA enveloped viruses
Characteristics colour to some cheese? b. DNA naked viruses
a. Yeast c. RNA non-enveloped
b. Ergot fungi d. DNA enveloped viruses
c. Aspergillus  19. There are about known species of
d. Penicillium bacteria that causes the diseases in man
 12. According to mode respiration which a. 250
one of the following group of bacteria can b. 150
grow either in the presence or absence of c. 200
oxygen? d. 300
a. Facultativebacteria ( E.coli )  20. Morphologically the tobacco mosaic
b. Microaeerophilic ( campylobacter ) virus is the
c. Pseudomonas a. Round shape
d.Spirochete b. Tadpole like
 c. Cubical shape c.8-11%
d. Rod shape d. 20-60%
 21. The flavour,all of the following is due  28, Which one of the following antibiotics
to bacterial activity, except that of &related compounds cause permanent
a. Butter milk discoloration of teeth in young children
b. Yogurt a. Tetracyclin
c.Ice crem b. Terramycin
d. Cheese c. Streptomycin
 22. A scientist who established principles d. Penicillin
of immunity in “Anthrax &Rbies” was the  29, Antibiotics are synthesized by certain
a. Leeuwenhoek organisms such as
b.Pasteur a. Penicillium
c.Koch b. Actinomycetes
d.Jenner c. Both a%b
 23. The poison, produced by bacteria d. Oscilletoria
during infection in host is called  30. Ecological role of fungi as
a. Toxins decomposers is parallled only by
b.Antitoxins a. Virus
c. Toxoids b. Bacteria
d.Afflotoxins c. Detrius
 24. All of the following are antibiotics, d.Nematodes
except that of  31. Are very good bio-indicator of air
a. Penicillin quality as they are very sensitive to
b. Streptomycin pollution
c. Riboflavin a. Bacteria
d. Terramycin b. Mycorrhizae
 25. Bacteria ranges in size, whereas, the c. Lichens
staphylococcus&streptococcus are in d. Water blooms
diameter  32. Induction is a process in which a viral
a. 0.75 to 1.25 m DNA
b. 1.1 to 1.50 m a. Enters into bacterial cell and attached
c. 2.0 to 6.0 m with bacterial DNA
d. 0.75 to 1.75 m b.Detached from bacterial DNA
 26. Which one is true for periplasmic c. Destroy the bacterial DNA
space ,in different groups of bacteria d. Multiply with bacterial DNA
a. Present in all gram -negative bacteria  1. The idea of inheritance of acquired
b. Present in all gram positive bacteraia character was proposed by;
c. Present in few gram negative bacteria a. Linnaeus
d. Present in all gram positive&few gram b. Lamarck
negative bacteria c. Darwin
 27. The amount of lipid in outer noundry d. Wallace
of gtam positive bacteria is about  2. From South America Darwin collected
a. 1-4 % number of types of Finches;
b. 11-12% a. 20
b. 11
 c. 15 inheritance
d. 13 10. The wing of bird and the forelegs of a
 3. Which one of the following mammals horse are;
live only in America? a. Vestigial structures
a. Armadillos b. Analogous structures
b. Elephant c. Phylogenetic structures
c. Opossum d. Homologous structures
d. Echidna  11. The struggle for existence is a
4. Which one of the following Island is consequence of;
present near the coastline of South a. Each organism leaving more offspring
America? than needed to replace it self
a. Cape verd b. The inevitable difficulty of coping with
b. Finland climatic conditions
c. Galapagos c. Territories and dominance hierarchies
d. Iceland d. Innate competitive tendencies
 5. The oldest known fossils are of;  12. The idea of common descent was first
a. Pisces suggested to Darwin by his observations
b. Prokaryotes on;
c. Protozoans a. Comparative embryology
 d. Algae b. Blood groups of birds
 6. Archaeobacteria can tolerate c. Geographical distribution of species
temperature up to; d. Human pedigrees
a. 100o C  13. Fossil record shows that the earliest
b. 150 oC known vertebrate fossils were of;
c. 110 oC a. Mammals
d. 120 oC b. Fishes
 7. Most fossils are found in; c. Amphibians
a. Sedimentary rocks d. Reptiles
b. Ingeous rock  14. The structures which have common
c. Black soil origin but different function is;
d. Lava flowa a. Vestigial structure
 8. Charles Darwin’s book, On the origin of b. Analogous structure
species by Means of Natural Selection, c. Adaptive structure
was first published in; d. Homologous structure
a. 1779  15. In terrestrial vertebrates, the gills are
b. 1831 modified to form;
c. 1859 a. Lungs
d. 1959 b. Eustachian tube
 9. The primary mission of the “voyage of c. Ear muscles
H.M.S.beagle” (1831 — 1836) was to; d. Larynx
a. Carry arms to the new world  16. A respiratory protein found in all
b. Chart the S.American coastline aerobic species is the;
c. Find out how many species there were a. Cytochromes-c
in the world b. Cytochromes-b
d. Disprove Lamarck’s theory of
 c. Cytochromes-a c. Gradeint of diploidy
d. Cytochromes-a3 d. Allelomorphism
 17. which one of the following cannot  24. All alleles originate from;
change allelic frequency? a. Crossing over
a. Migration b. Mutations
b. Genetic drift c. Gene flow
c. Random mating d. Non-disjunction
d. Selectiion  25. A beneficial allele increases more
 18. The wings of a bird and the wings of rapidly in frequency, if it is;
an insect are; a. Dominant
a. Analogous structures b. Recessive
b. Phylogenetic structures c. Recently mutated
c. Homologous structures d. Rare
d. Vestigial structures  26. Biologist who study the sequence of
 19. The best test of the relatedness of two organisms in the fossil record are;
species is in the similarity of their; a. Taxonomists
a. Anatomy b. Phycologists
b. Courtship behaviour c. Paleobiologists
c. Development d. Mycologists
d. DNA & Protein  27. The richest source of fossils is;
 20. The unit of evolution is now known to a. Igneous rock
be the; b. Granite
a. Individual c. Basalt
b. Population d. Sedimentary rock
c. Family  28. How many possible phenotypes are
d. Species there for the “ABO” blood groups?
 21. The total collection of genes, at any a. 4
one time, in a unit of evolution is called b. 6
the; c. 8
a. Genotype d. 16
b. Phenotype  29. The genotypic expression seen in a
c. Gene pool person of blood group “AB” is called;
d. Multiple-allelic group a. Dominant-recessive
 22. A potential danger to a population b. Incomplete dominance
that has been greatly reduced in number c. Co-dominance
is the; d. Over-dominance
a. Loss of genetic variability  30. The pelvis and the leg bones of a
b. Tendency towards assertive mating snake are;
c. Reduced gene flow a. Homologous structures
d. Hardy-Weinberg disequlibrium b. Vestigial structures
 23. The human blood groups — A, B, AB, c. Adaptive structures
and O — are an example of a; d. Analogous structures
a. Dimorphism  31. A child with blood-group genotype IA
b. Mutation / IB is born of a woman with genotype IB
/ IB , the father could not be a man of
 genotype; c. 09
a. IA / IB d. 21
b. IA / IA  38. A woman receives her ” X ”
c. IB / IB chromosomes from;
d. IA / i a. Her mother only
 32. The locus of gene that controls the b. Both her mother & her father
“AOB” blood type is present on c. Her father only
chromosome number; d. Extra-nuclear DNA in her mother’s egg
a. 11  39. When a mutation is limited to the
b. 21 substitution of one nucleotide pair for
c. 7 another, it is called a;
d. 9 a. Point mutation
 33. The pattern of sex determination b. Transiocation
found in protenor hug is; c. Base inversion
a. XO — XX d. Sugar-phosphate deletion
b. WZ — ZZ  40. The creation of mutations is called;
c. Honey bee method a. Evolution
d. XY — XX b. Radiation
 34. In monochromacy which types of light c. Mutagenesis
receiving cone cells are absent? d. Saltatory changes
a. Blue — Green  41. The father of a girl is hemophilic but
b. Red — Blue mother is normal.she may be;
c. Red — Green a. hemophilic
d. Red — Yellow b. Carrier
 35. Which one is not correct for c. Normal
Drosophila melanogaster? d. None of these
a. XXY — is fertile female  42. Genes not located within the nucleus
b. XO — fertile male are almost always located in the;
c. XX — is female a. Cytosol
d. XY — male b. Cell membrane
 36. Which one is not correct for recessive c. Cytoskeleton
sex-linked inheritance? d. Organelles
a. Gene for eye colour is present on “X”  key
sex chromosomes 1.b
b. Y — chromosome is inert 2.d
c. Female can be homozygous or 3.a
heterozygous 4.c
d. Sex – linked traits are more common in 5.b
females as compared to males 6.d
 37. The genes for blue Opsin protein are 7.a
present on autosomal chromosomes 8.c
number; 9.b
a. 07 10.d
b. 11 11.a
12.c
 13.b b. melangena
14.d c. atropa
15.b d. petunia
16.a 4. plant donot store carbohydrates as
17.c glucose because it is
18.a a. attracts insect herbivores
19.d b. dissolves in water thereby altering the
20.b osmotic balance
21.c c. is an unstable molecule
22.a d. would replace ribose in DNA replication
23.d 5. which of the following organisms are
24.b involed in the spreading of cholera and
25.a hepatitis?
26.c a. house fly
27.d b. mosquito
28.a c. tse tse
29.c d. locust
30.b 6. which one is not true for grade radiate?
31.b a. radially symmetry
32.d b. diploblastic
33.a c. coelomate
34.c  d. body with single opening
35.b 7. which one of the following round worm
36.d is cosmopolitan?
37.a a. hook worm
38.b b. pin worm
39.a c. thread worm
40.c d. fillaria
41.b 8. taenia is an endoparasite of human
42.d cattle and pig that completes its life cycle
 1. which of the following plants is rich in in two hosts the intermediate host is the
atropine drug a. snail
a. datura b.sheep & man
b. red pepper c. sheep
c. petunia d. pig & cattle
d. nicotiana tobacum  9. which one of the following groups of
 2. how many carbon atoms are there in a animals are acoclomste?
molecule of Ribulose biphospahte? a. nematode
a. three b. flat worms
b. four c. cnidarians
 c. five d. aschelminthes
d. six 10. the genus rabditis contains
 3. which one of the following is an “enterobius vermicularis” which is
ornamental plant? commonly known as
a. physalis a. pin worm
b. thread worm b. partial pressure
c. hook worm c. hydrostatic pressure
d. round worm d. diffusion pressure
11. coelom is cavity present b/w body 18. many colonial coelenterates such as
wall & alimentry canal and is lined by “Corals” produce a hard exoskeleton
a. ectoderm composed of
b. endoderm a. sodium carbonate
c. mesoderm b. calcium carbonate
d. choanoderm c. calcium phosphate
12. proglottids are related to which of the d. silicon dioxide
fpllowing animals? 19. in flat worms the excretory system
a. fasiola consists of branching tubes ending in bulb
b. schistosoma like cells called
c. dugesia a. glomerulus
d. taenia b. nephrostome
13. protandrous mode of sexual is found c. flame cells
in d. nephridia
a. aurelia 20. in multicellular organisms the
b. sponges integumentary and nervous system
c. hydra develop from
d. obelia a. mesoderm
14. n which of the following flat worms b. archenteron
the digestive system is absent? c. endoderm
a. tape worms d. ectoderm
b. liver fluke 21. in sponges the inner body layer is
c. hydra made of special flagellated collar cells
d. blood fluke called
15. the name cnidaria has been given to a. pinachocytes
this group of animals due to the presence b. choanocytes
of special cells called c. gelatinous mesenchyma
a. nematocysts d. amoeboid cells
b. cnidocytes 22. acyclostoma dueodenela a parasite of
c. pinachocytes human small intestine is commonly
d. choanocytes known as
16. in which group of animal phyla a. hook worm
alternation of generation is present b. pin worm
a. coelenterate c. thread worm
b. nematodes d. guinae worm
c. aschelminthes 23. which one of the following parasitic
d. parazoa flat worm lives in the bile duct of its host
17. pseudocoelom of round worms a. taenia worm
consists of a number of vacuolated cells b. dugesia
filled with a protein rich fluid that c. fasiola hepatica
devolpes high d. tape worm
a. osmotic pressure 24. in asymmetrical parazoa the skeleton
 is in the form of variously shaped needle a. heat
like structure called b. inorganic molecules
a. calcareous shell  c. organic molecules
b. spicules d. light
c. siliceous shell  5. in 1930 van neil hypothesised that
d. keratinized shell oxygen atoms in the oxygen gas released
25. in hydra alternation of generation is by plants come from
absent and it exist only in a.carbon dioxide
a. medusae form b. water
b. conozoid form c. glucose
c. gastrozoid form d. chlorophyll
d. polyps form  6. in plant cell .the dark reactions of
26. the stony mass of living coelenterate photosyntheses takes place in
is called a. stroma
a. corals b. thylakoids
b. coral leef c.granum
c. polyps d. lamellae
d. medrepora  7. which of the following colurs of light
27. the bark which of the following plants work best for photosynthesis
are used in tanning industry a. green&blue
a. bauhinia verigata b. red%green
b. tamarindus indica c. blue&red
c. cassia senna d. violet&oraange
d. both a & b  8. a description of wavelength absorbed
 1. i\In ireland people are completely by a pigment is called its
dependent on a. action apectrum
a. potatoes b. anteena cells
b.tomatoes c. reaction center
c. tobacco d. absorption spectrum
d. red pepper  9. production of NADPH in a chloroplast
 2. Capsium anum is the scientific name of takes place during
a. datura a. dark reaction
b. tobacco b. non-cyclic photophosphyrlation
c.red pepper c. cyclic photophosphyrlation
d. black pepper d. chemiosis
 3. which one of the following is the  10. which of thr following plant leaves are
favourite home garden vegetable that used for curing of ring worm skin disease
was once believed to be poisoned a. cassia alata
a. physalis b. cassia fistula
b. lipersicum esculentum c. bauhinia vegeteria
c. soalanum meelangena dd. tamarindus indica
d, atropa belladona  11. which one of the following process
 4. photosynthetic autotrophs get their releases a carbon dioxide molecule
energy from a. glycolysis
b. lactic acid fermentation
 c. alcoholic fermentation cycle and terminal electron transport take
d. hydrolysis of glycoen place
 12. when yeast is poducing wine, which of a. with in the nucleus
the following is not formed b. on rough ER
a. pyruvic acid c. in the cytoplasm
b. acetyl co enzyme-A d. with in the mitochondria
c. ethanol 20. the inner membrane of mitochondria
d. carbon dioxide is very selective about what it normally
 13. in the conversion of pyruvic acid to allows to leave the organelle.one
acetyl co eenzyme -A, pyruvic acid is molecule that regularly passes out of a
a. oxidised mitochondria is
b. isomerized a. citric acid
c. broken into one carbon fragment b. ATP
d. reduced c. pyruvic acid
 14. how many carbon atomsare in an d. glucose
oxolacetate molecule, ehich joins with an 21. the function of the mitochondrial
acetyl group during step -1 in krebs cycle cristac is to
a. 2 a. prevent escape O2 gas
b.3 b. store co-enzyme-A
c.4 c. increase the surface area of the inner
d.6 membrane
 15. in ETC ,the final acceptor of electron is d. increase the avalibility of phospholipids
a. cytochrome -b 22. a source of protons for the protons for
b. cytochrome a3 the proton gradient with in chloroplast is
c. oxygen a. water
16. the atom within each cytochrome b. chlorophyll
molecule that actually accepts and c. CH2O
releases electrons is d. phospholipids within thylakoids
a. carbon membranes
b. iron 23. the molecule in the Calvin-Benson
c. zink cycle that combines with carbon dioxide is
d. oxygen a. glyceraldehyde phosphate
17. how many carbon atoms are in citric b. ribulose biphosphate
acid molecule? c. phosphoenolpyruvate
a. four d. 1, 3 biphosphoglycerate
b. six 24. how many carbon atoms are there in a
c. three molecule of glyceraldehyde phosphate
d. five a. four
18. in aerobic cellular respiration most of b. five
the ATP is synthesized during c. three
a. electron transport chain d. six
b. glycolysis 25. the source of hydrogen atom for the
c. citric acid cycle synthesis of glucose is
d. oxidation of pyruvate a. H2O
19. in eukaryotic cell the krebs citric acid b. FADH2
c. n(CH2O)
d. NADPH
26. an edible fruit, the husk tomato
obtained from the plant family the
a. poaceae
b. solanaceae
c. ceasalpiniaceae
d. cassia family