DPR Fisheries
DPR Fisheries
DPR Fisheries
1
INTRODUCTION
Telangana at Glance:
Telangana is the 29th state of India, formed on 2nd of June 2014. The state has an area of
1,14,840 Sq Km and has a population of 3, 52, 86,757. The Telangana, the youngest State
in the Union of India, needs all round development.
Fisheries is a traditional and important occupation in Telangana State apart from being an
important source of nutrition. Fisheries sector is contributing about 0.6 percent to the GSDP
in 2015-16. Telangana state is ranked 3rd in terms of Inland fishery resources after Karnataka
and Tamil Nadu and ranked 7th in terms of Fish production.
The state has vast and diverse resources in the form of tanks/ponds (both seasonal and
perennial), reservoirs, rivers and canals, water harvesting structures, non-conventional water
bodies. The very presence of over 5.721 lakh ha inland water spread area representing 77
large, medium and minor reservoirs with TWSA of 1.679 lakh ha; 24112 tanks accounting
TWSA of 4.04 lakh ha comprising 4647 departmental tanks with 3.041 lakh ha TWSA and
19465 GP tanks with 1.00 Lakh ha of TWSA. In addition to the irrigation sources, there are
500 Aquaculture ponds covering about 1000 ha and 1808 KM long canals and rivers. Further,
the rich fish biodiversity harbouring over one hundred and sixty five species of fishes in its
diversified inland waters also adds to the resource potential of the state.
Increasing fish production from existing 2.2 Lakh tonnes to 4.7 Lakh tonnes
Creating an enabling environment for integrated development of the full potential of
fisheries of the State.
Achieving self- sufficiency in production of fish seed
Diversification of fish rearing activity (cage culture, pond culture, integrated farming
etc)
Sustainability of fisheries sector by increasing production and productivity keeping in
view of bio-security and environmental concerns
Improving the hygienic marketing infrastructure
2
In this context, the Government of Telangana is taking up a massive programme of stocking
the fish fingerlings on 100% grant in all water bodies in the State and extending various
developmental schemes to increase in fish production and productivity, promote new
technologies like cage culture, RAS etc., promoting investments to create infrastructure, apart
from implementing fishermen welfare schemes of the State and Center with a vision to reach
4th rank in terms of Fish Production in the Country. During the year 2017-18, the Government
has taken up stocking of 51 crores of fish seed in 11067 water bodies 1.08 crores of hatchery
reared fresh water prawn juveniles in 12 reservoirs on pilot basis. During the year 2018-19 it
is planned to stock 77.00 Crores of fish fingerlings and 5.00 crores of Prawn Juveniles in all
the reservoirs, departmental and Gram Panchyat tanks.
For “Holistic development of the sector, with focus on enhancement of productivity and
production, self-sufficiency in fish seed demand, supply of fish at an affordable price in
hygienic condition and to promote aquaculture in a big way, it is proposed to take up (17)
components under Blue Revolution: Integrated Development and Management of Fisheries
during the year 2018-19 with Central Financial Assistance of Rs. 100.00 Crores.
1A N N E X U R E
GOVERNMENT OF TELANGANA: FISHERIES DEPARTMENT
(Rupees in Lakh)
Pattern of
No. Total Assistance Loan/
Details of Unit Total
S.No. of financial Beneficiary
Schemes cost Outlay
units assistane Central State contribution
Share Share
Construction of
1 new ponds and 500 7.00 3500.00 1400.00 840.00 560.00 2100.00
tanks
Onetime input
2 cost for fish 500 1.50 750.00 300.00 180.00 120.00 450.00
culture
Establishment of
freshwater fish
3 60 25.00 1500.00 600.00 360.00 240.00 900.00
seed hatcheries
(Two ha. Area)
Fish seed rearing
4 units with water 500 6.00 3000.00 1200.00 720.00 480.00 1800.00
supply
3
Input cost for fish
5 seed rearing (up 500 1.50 750.00 300.00 180.00 120.00 450.00
to fingerlings)
Installation of
6 300 3.00 900.00 360.00 216.00 144.00 540.00
Cages
Re-circulatory
7 Aquaculture 10 50.00 500.00 200.00 120.00 80.00 300.00
System (RAS)
Intensive Pond
Aquaculture
8 1 50.00 50.00 20.00 12.00 8.00 30.00
Technology
(IPAT)
9 Establishment of 30 25.00 750.00 300.00 180.00 120.00 450.00
Ice Plants
Establishment of
Large formulated
pellet feed plant
10 2 200.00 400.00 160.00 96.00 64.00 240.00
of a minimum
capacity at 6 to 10
Tons/hour
Mobile/Retail fish
outlet 20 10.00 200.00 80.00 48.00 32.00 120.00
(Hyderabad)
11
Mobile/Retail fish
30 10.00 300.00 180.00 108.00 72.00 120.00
outlet (SC/ST)
Construction of
12 5 200.00 1000.00 1000.00 500.00 500.00 0
Fish Markets
Training, skill
development and
13 capacity building 1000 0.08 80.00 80.00 80.00 0 0
to fish
farmers/fishermen
Administrative
expenses @ 3%
185.40 185.40 111.24 74.16 0
of financial
assistance
Total 13865.40 6365.40 3751.24 2614.16 7500.00
4
Detailed Project Report
5
Project at a Glance
Proposed activities under the Excavation of fish culture ponds in private patta
5 project lands with supply and drainage of water
6
Name of the project: Construction of New Ponds and Tanks
I. Introduction:
The state has 74 major, medium and minor irrigation projects, 4,324 minor irrigation
tanks having more than 100 acres of ayacut and 474 Aquaculture ponds covering 781 ha.
There is a potential for conversion of fallow lands or agriculturally unproductive lands
under irrigation systems into aqua culture ponds for production of fish and generation of
employment in rural areas besides augmentation of supplies of fish particularly in rural
areas.
II. Background
At present 95% of the inland fish production comes from three main sources ie.,
Reservoirs, irrigation tanks and rivers. The contribution from aquaculture is negligible in
the state. Earlier fish ponds were promoted by the Fish Farmers’ Development Agencies
and under the Prime Minister’s Special Package programme implemented in suicide prone
districts. There are 474 Aquaculture ponds covering 781 ha. in the state at present.
However, due to various reasons, this potential has remained untapped for lack of
awareness. Thus, there is an urgent need for promoting pond culture in the State for more
employment, more livelihood, more income and more nutritional & food security. It is
therefore proposed to bring an additional area of 200 ha under semi-intensive aquaculture
in the state during the year 2017-18.
III. Objectives:
To promote integrated fish farming with dairy and poultry and generate employment in
rural areas and
There is a plenty of scope for both expansion and further intensification of fish
aquaculture in farmers’ ponds in the state. Earlier, there were little efforts for promotion of
aquaculture in the private sector. The allocations were very meager and the unit cost was
far less than the actual cost. With the announcement of the Central and State Governments
7
giving top priority to the Fisheries Sector and increased allocation of budget by both the
Governments coupled with the publicity given by the department, several farmers are
evincing interest for conversion of their lands into fish ponds.
The applications received are from potential places in districts in the State.
The Fisheries Department has a District Fisheries Officer in every district supported
by the field staff and are capable of implementing the project. The trainings will be imparted
and exposure visits will be conducted before grounding of the projects. The funds received
from the Government of India are released to the districts from where the proposals are
received and the operational guidelines are given for implementation of the project. The
sanction and release of subsidy is back-end i.e., after completion of the project. The
measurements of the fish ponds will be done by the engineering department as nominated by
the District Collector and with the approval of the District Collectors, the eligible subsidy
will be released to the beneficiary.
The selected sites are not prone to floods and have adequate water availability. Only
indigenous and permitted exotic fish species will be allowed for culture. The risk of diseases
is also remote because of scattered nature of ponds and import of good quality fish seed
coupled with adoption of good management practices.
8
Detailed Estimates of Capital and Operational Costs
VII. Funding
The unit cost for construction of fish ponds is Rs. 7.00 Lakh and financial assistance
from Central and State Government is 40% of the unit cost with a ceiling of Rs.2.80 lakh
per ha. and remaining 60% has to be borne by the beneficiary either by self finance or by
loan from bank. The total outlay of the component is Rs. 3500.00 Lakh out of which Rs.
1400.00 Lakh (40%) is subsidy from central and State Government and Rs. 2100.00
Lakh (60%) as beneficiary contribution.
Time Lines
nd
2 3rd 4th 1st
S. No. Activity 1st Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
of 2018-19 of 2018- of 2018- of 2017- of 209-
19 19 18 20
Selection of
1
Beneficiary
Training to
beneficiaries and
2
Excavation of Fish
pond
Taking up of
3
culture
4 Harvest
9
Line Estimates for Construction of New Ponds
Quantity Description Rate Unit Amount
Estimates for Construction of pond
Earth work excavation and depositing on bank
with initial lead of 10m and initial lift of 2m in
Loamy & Clayey Soils like BC Soils ( SS 20-B)
including shoring, strutting, sheeting, planking and
dewatering including cost of hire charges of T & P,
labor
6656.00 86.00 Cum 572416
Providing Bunding to Excavated Ponds
998.40 145 Cum 144768
717184
Add VAT @ 5% 35859
Add 1% Cess 7172
Unforeseen items/Rounded off 256
Grand Total 760471
10
11
Detailed Project Report
12
Project at a Glance
13 5,000 Kgs/ha/year
Total expected produon per ha.
13
Name of the project: Input Cost for Fish Culture in Ponds and Tanks
1. Introduction:
The use of quality fish seed and fish feed are crucial for achieving the optimum fish
production. Other input costs are power charges, watch and ward, fertilizers, sanitizers,
probiotics, etc. The input cost per kg will be around Rs. 46. The extension of subsidy on
inputs for the first year is necessary as this activity is not popular and farmers are
apprehensive of incurring huge expenditure. The optimum levels of fish production are
possible when inputs are used quantitatively and qualitatively. In subsequent years, the
famers are able to meet the maintenance costs and input costs from the profits.
To enable the farmer to use quality seed and feed and other inputs in recommended
quantities.
To augment fish production in the state and to ensure its availability round the year.
To make this activity sustainable and profitable and instill confidence among farmers.
3. Selection of Farmers:
A. The farmers who have availed subsidy for construction of fish pond and taken up fish
culture as per recommended practices are eligible.
B. The release of subsidy will be done at the end of the crop after verification of
vouchers and physical inspection of pond and trail netting.
4. Organization and Management of Project:
A. In the state of Telangana, the permission by the District Level Committee consisting of
the District Collector as Chairman and the District Irrigation, Agriculture, Ground water
and Fisheries Officers as members is compulsory for establishment of aqua farms. The
objectives to regulate the setting up of units are discouraging productive lands from
being converted into fish ponds, avoiding depletion of ground water and for promotion of
culture of indigenous species and permitted exotic species.
B. The Fisheries Department has a District Fisheries Officer in every district supported
by the field staff and are capable of implementing the project. The trainings will be
imparted and exposure visits will be conducted before grounding of the projects. The
14
funds received from the Government of India and State Government are released to the
districts from where the proposals are received and the operational guidelines are given
for implementation of the project as per guidelines. The sanction and release of subsidy is
back-end i.e., after completion of the project. The measurements of the fish ponds will be
done by the engineering department as nominated by the District Collector and with the
approval of the District Collectors, the eligible subsidy will be released to the beneficiary.
The selected sites are not prone to floods and have adequate water availability. Only
indigenous and permitted exotic fish species will be allowed for culture. The risk of
diseases is also remote because of scattered nature of ponds and import of good quality
fish seed coupled with adoption of good management practices.
5. Unit Economics of Fish Culture in ponds and Tanks:
S.
Item Quantity Unit Rate (Rs.) Amount
No.
1 Lime 600 Kg 13 7,800
2 Urea 240 Kg 10 2,400
3 SSP 300 Kg 10 3,000
4 Organic Manures 15000 Kg 0.5 15,000
5 Fish Seed (5"-6") : 80-100 mm 8000 No.s 4 32,000
6 Formulated fish feed 5000 Kg 30 1,50,000
including transportation
7 Feeding and harvesting LS 3,300
8 management
Prophylactic Measure, etc LS 3,000
9 Power charges 15,000
Total 2,31,500
INCOME
Average production per ha 5,000
proposed (kg)
VI. Funding:
The unit cost for inputs for fish culture in ponds is Rs. 1.5 Lakh and financial
assistance from Central and State Government is 40% of the unit cost with a ceiling of
15
Rs.0.60 lakh per ha and 60% by the beneficiary either by self finance or as loan from
bank. The total outlay of the component is Rs. 750.00 Lakh out of which Rs. 300.00 Lakh
(40%) is subsidy from central and state government and remaining Rs. 450.00 lakh by the
beneficiaries.
16
Detailed Project Report
17
Project at a Glance
18
Name of the project: Establishment of Fish Seed Hatcheries
I. Introduction:
Availability of quality seed of cultivable freshwater fish species has always been a
limiting factor for intensification of fish production. There is a requirement of about 50.00
Crores advanced fingerlings in the State to cover all the water bodies where as the production
of advanced fingerings is very meager. The demand is likely to go up after completion of
ongoing projects. The fishermen are facing difficulties in procurement of seed in required
quantities over long distances, which are adding to the cost of inputs. There are 29
departmental Fish Seed Farms with a capacity of 11 crores of fry production. In private
sector, there are 10 farms 10 crores fingerlings production. The total spawn required is 350
crores. Therefore, to meet the requirement of fish seed, it is proposed to support
entrepreneurs/ farmers in setting up of 100 Fish seed hatcheries in private sector during 2018-
19.
II. Objectives:
1. To achieve self sufficiency in the requirement of the fish seed in the State.
2. To support entrepreneurs/ farmers in setting up of hatcheries and generate
employment.
3. To augment overall fish production of the state through supply of quality fish seed.
4. To decrease cost of production by providing quality fish seed locally.
III. Components:
A. Hatchery:
19
C. Nurseries:
Either earthen or RCC nurseries for rearing of spawn to fry will be constructed and
connected with water supply and drainage. These nurseries consume 50% of the space.
SI. Rate
Particulars Quantity Amount (Rs.)
No. (Rs.)
A Capital Cost
1 Earth Work
a Brooder ponds 1664 153.84 435616
b Nursery ponds 2656 153.84 468545
c. Rearing ponds 2264 153.84 258839
2 Civil structures
a Spawning pools
b Incubation chambers
c Spawn collection cistern
d Egg collection tank 1000000
e Shed for store
f Laboratory room
g Overhead tank
3 Inlet and outlets and water supply
4 Machinery & Equipment
a Water pump
b Sprinklers with pipe
c Oxygen cylinders with all fittings 25000
d Nets
Breeding kit (syringe needle,
e Homogenizes, aerator etc)
f Refrigerator, aerator, Oxygenator etc. 41000
Total Capital Cost (A) 2229000
20
B Operational Cost
1 Cost of Brood fish 100 750 75000
2 Hormonal spawning agent 20000
3 Fertilizers 20000
4 Micronutrients 25000
5 Lime 10000
6 Cost of Feed 68000
7 Wages/Salaries
a. Technician 10000
b. Skilled labour 10000
c. Unskilled labour 10000
8 Harvesting and Packaging expenses 13000
9 Medicine 5000
10 Miscellaneous (Power charges etc.) 5000
Total Operational Cost (B) 271000
Total Cost (A+B) 2500000
B. Estimates of Output:
From each unit of hatchery, 2.5 crores of spawn is anticipated and when it is reared
into fry, 1 crore of fry fish seed is expected.
The unit cost for Establishment of freshwater fish seed hatcheries is Rs. 25.00 Lakh
per unit in an area of 2.0 ha and financial assistance from Central and State Government is
40% of the unit cost with a ceiling of Rs.10.00 lakh per unit, and balance 60% by the
beneficiary .
VIII. Risk Assessment: The selection of disease free brood stock and its management on
scientific methods will result in production of quality fish seed. The location of the selected
hatcheries are scattered and the chances of spread of diseases are remote. Since only
21
cultivable species are promoted, there will not be any threat to the aquatic environment.
2018-19
S.
No.
Major Activity 1st 1st 2nd 3rd
Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
22
Line Estimates for Establishment of fish seed hatchery
Quantity Description Rate Unit Amount
Breeder ponds
410959
441906
Add VAT @ 5% 22095
Add 1% Cess 4419
Unforeseen items/Rounded off 125
Grand Total 468545
Note :- The subject rates may vary in respect of Escalation of Steel & Cement and
depending on site condition.
23
Quantity Description Rate Unit Amount
Rearing ponds
Earth work excavation and depositing on bank
with initial lead of 10m and initial lift of 2m in
Loamy & Clayey Soils like BC Soils ( SS 20-B)
including shoring, strutting, sheeting, planking
and dewatering including cost of hire charges of
T & P, labour c
2264.00 86.00 Cum 194704
Providing Bunding to Excavated Ponds
339.60 145 Cum 49242
243946
Add VAT @ 5% 12197
Add 1% Cess 2439
Unforeseen items/Rounded off 256
Grand Total 258839
Note :- The subject rates may vary in respect of Escalation of Steel & Cement and
depending on site condition.
24
Plain Cement Concrete corresponding to M 7.5 grade as
32.00 per IS 456 equivalent to (1:4:8) proportion nominal mix 4363.50 Cum 139632
(cement: fine aggregate: Coarse aggregate) using 40mm
size HBG (SS5) metal from approved quarry including
cost and conveyance of all materials l
25
Brick Masonry in superstructure with CM (1:6)
prop: using second class bricks from approved
source having minimum crushing strength of 40
12.00 Kg/Sqcm. including cost and conveyance of all 5128.21 Cum 210257
materials like cement, sand, bricks, water etc., to
site, including seigniorage charges, sales & other
taxes on all materials, all operational, incidental
and labour charges such as mixing cement mortar,
constructing masonry, scaffolding charges, lift
charges, curing, etc., complete for finished item of
work. (APSS No. 501 & 504).
26
27
Detailed Project Report
28
Project at a Glance
29
Name of the project: Establishment of Fish Seed Rearing Ponds
I. Introduction:
In the state, there is a demand of about 57 crores of which 15 crores are being produced
from existing department and private fish seed farms. Before bifurcation of State of Andhra
Pradesh, it was a surplus State in fingerlings production but the location of farms was
concentrated in 3 districts namely Krishna, West Godavari and East Godavari which went to
the residual state.
The gap is being filled by procuring from the state of Andhra Pradesh and West Bengal
but it is fraught with higher expenditure and mortality. The infrastructure facilities for rearing
of spawn / fry to fingerlings is very limited in the department fish seed farms due to limited
availability of land and water. The scope available is in private sector. The demand is also
very high as majority of fishers and aqua farmers have adapted to stocking of fingerlings.
Therefore, to meet the requirements of fish fingerlings, it is proposed to support
farmers/entrepreneurs, in setting up of fish seed rearing units for raising large size fish
fingerlings of 80-100 mm.
II. Objectives:
30
V. Source of funding:
The unit cost for Fish seed rearing units is Rs. 6.00 Lakh per ha. and financial assistance
from Central and state Government is 40% and balance 60% will be borne by the
beneficiary.
From each hectare of rearing pond, the expected output of fingerlings is 6 lakh. The
same will be supplied to the local fishermen cooperatives for stocking in reservoirs and tanks.
The availability of fish seed within state will not only reduce the input cost but also results in
increased fish production and profits. The mortality and transport costs will come down
drastically.
2018-19
S. st st
No.
Major Activity 1 1 2nd 3rd
Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
Beneficiary selection , Project preparation
1 and submission
4 Production of Fingerlings
31
Quantity Description Rate Unit Amoun
Fish Seed Rearing Unit t
609650
Add VAT @ 5% 30482
Add 1% Cess 6096
Unforeseen items/Rounded off 256
Grand Total 646484
Note :- The subject rates may vary in respect of Escalation of Steel & Cement and
depending on site condition.
32
DETAILED ENGINEERING ESTIMATE
33
Detailed Project Report
34
Project at a Glance
35
Name of the project: Input Cost for Fish Seed Rearing Ponds
I. Introduction:
II. Objectives:
A. The provision of input cost for the first year of fingerlings production is to reduce
financial burden to the farmer / entrepreneur.
The identified beneficiaries will be trained in use of inputs qualitatively and quantitatively
in order to achieve desired levels of fingerlings production with quality. The usage of quality
inputs and their recommended does / quantities will be given by the technical officers of the
department. The inputs like spawn / fry, manures, feed, fertilizers, insecticides, etc used by
the beneficiaries are recorded in the registers and based on the records and output of
fingerlings, the eligible subsidy will be released as per the operational guidelines issued.
V. Source of funding:
The unit cost for input cost per ha. of fish seed rearing pond is Rs. 1.5 Lakh and financial
assistance from Central and state Government is 40% and remaining 60% by the
beneficiary.
36
Detailed Project Report
37
Project at a Glance
Commissioner of Fisheries,
Government of Telangana, 4th Street,
Name and address of the
Shantinagar, Matsya Bhavan,
2 Project implementation
Hyderabad -500 028
authority
e-mail:
[email protected]
Name and address of the
3 Districts of Telangana
Project site
4 Duration of the project One year
38
Name of the Project: Installation of cages:
Installation of cages in Reservoirs under Central Sector Scheme on Blue Revolution: Integrated
Development and Management of Fisheries, 2018-19
1. Introduction
The Telangana State is having vast fishery potential in reservoir area. There are 80 reservoirs having a
water spread area of 1.89 Lakh ha., These resources are under exploited for various reasons. The
reservoirs need to be harnessed for augmenting fish production by taking up cage culture of suitable
species of fishes. The District wise details of reservoirs are furnished below:
Effective Water
No. of Water Spread
S.No District Spread Area
Reservoirs Area in Ha.
@75%
2. Background
The fishery rights of the reservoirs in the state are either leased out to the Fishermen
Cooperative Societies or individual fishermen by issuing fishing permits to make fishing
operations. The present productivity of the reservoirs is about 80 kg/ ha. It is proposed to
utilise the reservoirs for installation of aquaculture cages to get more productivity from the
reservoirs, to facilitate more employment and double the income of the fishers and
entrepreneurs with special focus on increasing productivity and better marketing post harvest
infrastructure with modern technologies and global best innovations
39
During the year 2014-15 the Department has implemented Cage culture demonstration project in 5
reservoirs namely 1) Palair of Khammam District 2) LMD of Karimnagar District 3)Kadam of
Adilabad District 4) Koilsagar of Mahboobnagar District and 5) Ashok sagar of Nizamabad District
and results are quite encouraging
During the year 2016-17 it is proposed to install (800) cage in (29) reservoirs with a total
outlay of Rs. 2000.00 Lakh. The reservoirs are identified for installation of cages based on the
criteria of the depth of water, accessibility, interest of the fishermen, absence of the predators
like crocodiles, wind action on the location of the cages, convenience in providing feed,
maintenance, harvest of fish etc. 330.00 cages have been installed.
3. Objectives
40
Structure of Nets in proper place and height above water should be
provided with each Frame. Each component of Frame structure should be
made of virgin material.
d. They should provide a sample block proposed cage with
design/specification/photos/sketch.
Cage Net Top should be lined with 8-10 mm PP rope with 8 rings of SS of 10
mm thickness & 1.5 inch Diameter at 8 places at equal distance. Same 8
places should be lined from top to bottom with 8-10 mm PP rope and
connection at bottom middle. Bottom should be flat closed with some
webbing. Second PP rope lining should be after 0.75 m ring position and place
should be perpendicular to first top PP rope lining.
Cage Net Top should be lined with 8-10 mm PP rope with 8 rings of SS of 10
mm thickness & 1.5 inch Diameter at 8 places at equal distance. Same 8 places
should be lined from top to bottom with 8-10 mm PP rope and connection at
41
bottom middle. Bottom should be flat closed with some webbing. Second PP rope
lining should be after 0.75 m ring position and place should be perpendicular to
first top PP rope lining.
Bird Shape : Rectangular
Protection Size : 8 mt x 6mt
Webbed according to the dimensions and bottom of the net should be lined
with lead weights of 50 gms each by leaving space of 100 mm at equal
distance.
Cage Predator Net Top should be lined with 10 mm PP rope with 8 rings of SS of 10
mm thickness & 1.5 inch Diameter at 8 places at equal distance. Same 8 places
should be lined from top to bottom with 10 mm PP rope and connection at bottom
middle. Bottom should be flat closed with some webbing. Second PP rope lining
should be after 0.75 m ring position and place should be perpendicular to first top
PP rope lining. Cage Predator Net top shall be provided with GI pipe frame of 0.5
inch dia with supporting fittings and fixtures to maintain shape and resist water
current.
Material- HDPE/Nylon knotted Net. To cover the battery of 6 cages.
42
Modular Modular Floating Platform made of Virgin Grade Poly Ethylene Polymer
floating of dimensions 6x3 mt should be provided. Ropes as per requirement
platform/raft should be provided. Railing on three sides with supporting rods throughout
walkway, horizontal and vertical at a distance of ½ mt with good strength
and support for safety of the user. Life jackets of 10 Nos of good quality
should be provided
Subsidiary a. Working station of 6x4 mt; centre height 8 ft and on sides 7 ft, should
facilities be provided with 5 tonne capacity. Readymade prefabricated Frame structure
mountable on Floating Frame with PPGI Sheet roof and Wall Panels with shade
net (90%) to provide an enclosure for rest of workmen and storage of daily
necessary items. Flooring with fiber sheets should be provided with minimum 5
years durability. Solar lights to light on all 4 corners and in the shed to light full
night (12 hours). One solar lamp at the adjacent shore is to be provided. Walkway
of 1 mt width around the work station with supporting rods throughout walkway,
horizontal and vertical at a distance of ½ mt. The walkway should be free from any
net or, rope. There should be a landing platform at one side for docking of the
floating platform to unload the feed and other materials comfortably.
b. Modular Floating Platform made of Virgin Grade Poly Ethylene Polymer
of dimensions 6x3 mt should be provided. Ropes as per requirement should be
provided. Railing on three sides with supporting rods throughout walkway,
horizontal and vertical at a distance of ½ mt with good strength and support for
safety of the user. Life jackets of 10 Nos of good quality should be provided
5. Source of funding:
The unit cost for installation of cages with inputs in reservoir is proposed at Rs. 3.00 Lakh per
cage. It is proposed to install Modular cages in the reservoirs. The financial assistance
proposed from Central and State Government is 40% of the unit cost per cage. The total
outlay for installation of (300) cages ie. 900 Lakhs out of which Rs. 360.00 Lakh (40%) is
assistance from central and State government and Rs. 216.00 Lakh (40%) is Central Share
and Rs. 144.00 Lakh is State share and Rs. 540.00 Lakh (60%) is from Bank loan/beneficiary
contribution.
43
6. Identification of beneficiaries for operating cage culture:
The concerned District Fisheries officers have identified the Fishermen Cooperative Societies
/ licensee holders of the concerned reservoir as beneficiaries. Some active members will be
exclusively deployed for operation of the cages on day to day basis by paying daily wages
and / or will be incentivised for their work by paying some percentage of the net profits from
harvest.
Vide G.O. Rt. No.3 Dated: Dated: 16.3.2016 of AHDD &Fisheries (V&F) department, the
Government has constituted the following committees for successful implementation of cage
culture
1. Tender Committee
2. Cage Implementation Committee and
3. Reservoir/ Water bodies survey Committee.
Among these 3 Committees, the tender Committee will look after the entire tendering process
at Head Office level, whereas the cage implementation and reservoir/ water body survey
committees should look after the process at District level. In this connection the following
procedure is to be followed by the committees.
i. CIC is responsible for the entire implementation process right from selection of
beneficiaries to completion of the project.
iii. The committee should observe the following criteria while selection of the
beneficiaries
a. The beneficiaries holding licence for the 2 years or enrolled members of primary
fishermen cooperative society from past 2 years.
d. The beneficiaries willing to give undertaking for co-ordination with the fellow
beneficiaries, Department officials, consultants, record keeping, sharing of
information, reporting etc.
v. CIC should over see the stocking of fingerlings of pangasius species, with 5%
common carp in each cage.
44
vi. CIC should arrange required fish seed and feed through localised tenders.
vii. CIC should oversee harvesting, marketing and recording the results.
2. The water in the reservoir should be free from pollution, algal blooms, weeds etc
4. Site should be with moderate wind action in the reservoir, preferably where there are
hillocks on two sides to avoid heavy wind action
7. Site should be selected where the routine practice of fishing may not be hindered
45
Detailed Project Report
46
Project at a Glance
47
Name of the project: Construction of Re-circulatory Aquaculture System (RAS)
I. Introduction:
A recirculation aquaculture system (RAS) is a new and unique way to farm fish. Instead of
the traditional method of growing fish outdoors in open ponds, this system rears fish at high
densities, in indoor tanks with a "controlled" environment. Recirculation aquaculture is
essentially a technology for farming fish by reusing the water in the production. The technology is
based on the use of mechanical and biological filters, and the method can in principle be used for
any species grown in aquaculture such as fish, shrimps, clams, etc. Recirculation technology is
however primarily used in fish farming.
Recirculation is growing rapidly in many areas of the fish farming sector, and systems are
deployed in production units that vary from huge plants generating many tonnes of fish per
year for consumption.
Recirculation can be carried out at different intensities depending on how much water is
recirculated or re-used. Some farms are super intensive farming systems installed inside a
closed insulated building using as little as 300 litres of new water, and sometimes even less,
per kilo of fish produced per year. Other systems are traditional outdoor farms that have
been rebuilt into recirculated systems using around 3 m3 new water per kilo of fish produced
per year. Seen from an environmental point of view, the limited amount of water used in
recirculation is of course beneficial as water has become a limited resource in many
regions. Also, the limited use of water makes it much easier and cheaper to remove the
nutrients excreted from the fish as the volume of discharged water is much lower than that
discharged from a traditional fish farm. Recirculation aquaculture can therefore be
considered a most environmentally friendly way of producing fish at a commercially viable
level. The nutrients from the farmed fish can be used as fertilizer on agricultural farming
land or as a basis for biogas production.
Most interesting though, is the fact that the limited use of water gives a huge benefit to the
production inside the fish farm. Traditional fish farming is totally dependent on external
conditions such as the water temperature in the tanks, cleanliness of the water, oxygen
levels, or weed and leaves drifting downstream and blocking the inlet screens, etc. In a
recirculated system these external factors are eliminated either completely or partly,
depending on the degree of recirculation and the construction of the plant.
48
Recirculation enables the fish farmers to completely control all the parameters in the
production, and the skills of the farmer to operate the recirculation system itself becomes
just as important as his ability to take care of the fish.
Controlling parameters such as water temperature, oxygen levels, or daylight for that matter,
give stable and optimal conditions for the fish, which again gives less stress and better
growth. These stable conditions result in a steady and foreseeable growth pattern that
enables the farmer to precisely predict when the fish will have reached a certain stage or size.
The major advantage of this feature is that a precise production plan can be drawn up and
that the exact time the fish will be ready for sale can be predicted. This favours the overall
management of the farm and strengthens the ability to market the fish in a competitive way.
II. Background
III. Objectives:
High output fish from minimal area with fish density ranging upto 50-150kg/m3 under
perfect conditions
C. The farmers who have availed training and courses related to RAS are eligible.
D. The release of subsidy will be done as per the progress of the work done.
49
V. Organization and Management of Project:
B. In the state of Telangana, the permission must be obtained well in advance for setting
up of the Recirculatory Aquaculture System from District Fisheries Officer
concerned for promotion of culture of indigenous species and permitted exotic
species in a controlled environment.
C. The Fisheries Department has a District Fisheries Officer in every district supported by
the field staff are capable of implementing the project. The trainings will be imparted
and exposure visits will be conducted before grounding of the projects. The funds
received from the Government of India and State Government released to the districts
from where the proposals are received and the operational guidelines are given for
implementation of the project as per guidelines. The sanction and release of subsidy is
back-end i.e., after completion of the project. The measurements of the civil works
will be done by the engineering department as nominated by the District Collector and
with the approval of the District Collectors, the eligible subsidy will be released to the
beneficiary.
The selected sites are not prone to floods and have adequate water availability. Only
indigenous and permitted exotic fish species will be allowed for culture. The risk of
diseases is also remote because of scattered nature of ponds and import of good quality
fish seed coupled with adoption of good management practices.
S.
Description Units Qty Price Total
No.
Capital Cost
Tanks 10000 Liters,
1 Nos 22 55,000.00 12,10,000.00
3mX1.5m
Bio Filter 8000m2
2 M3 2 5,00,000.00
surface area
3 Root blower 5hp nos 1 1,50,000.00 1,50,000.00
4 Main Pump 50m3 5 10,000.00 50,000.00
100M3per
5 Drum Filter 1 2,50,000.00 2,50,000.00
hour
6 Oxygen Cone 1 50,000.00 50,000.00
7 Plumbing work 1 1,25,000.00 1,25,000.00
8 Generator 12kvh 1 - 1,50,000.00
9 Water Quality testing 1 50,000.00 50,000.00
10 Electrical Works 1 1,20,000.00
11 Water Heating 1 2,00,000.00 2,00,000.00
50
12 UV 1200w 1 3,00,000.00 3,00,000.00
Shed Required 15m X
13 7,00,000.00
20m
14 Miscellaneous 25,000.00
Operational Cost
1 Feed 5,00,000.00
2 Chemical 45,000.00
3 Wages to Labour 4,00,000.00
4 Electricity charges 1,25,000.00
5 Miscellaneous 50,000.00
Grand Total 50,00,000.00
Income Particulars
Average production
1 10,000.00
per year (kg)
Assuming sale value
2 @ Rs 100/ Kg, Gross 10,00,000.00
income will be
VII. Funding
The unit cost for establishment of Recirculatory Aquaculture Systems is Rs. 50.00 Lakh
and financial assistance from Central and State Government is 40% of the unit cost with
a ceiling of Rs.20.00 lakh and 60% by the beneficiary either by self finance or as loan
from bank. The total outlay of the component for 10 units is Rs. 500.00 Lakh out of
which Rs. 200.00 Lakh (40%) is subsidy from Central and State Government and
remaining Rs.300.00 lakh shall be by the beneficiaries. Beneficiary undertaking for the
balance 60% will be obtained by the concerned DFO
Time Lines
2nd
3rd 4th 1st
S. No. Activity 1st Quarter of Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
2017-18 of 2017- of 2017- of 2017- of 2018-
18 18 18 19
Selection of
1
Beneficiary
Training to
beneficiaries and
2
Excavation of Fish
pond
Taking up of
3
culture
4 Harvest
51
RAS -System Description:
We have taken best RAS practices from around the world and adopted them for Indian
climatic conditions. Our system is designed on 300m2 area. It is designed for production of
10 Metric Tons per crop cycle. Due to multiple tank design we can harvest periodically every
monthly if needed
System Components:
1. Fish Tanks : 20 circular tanks each filled with 10,000 Liters of water . Fingerlings of
size 100gm are introduced and grown up to marketable size of 1kg with in 8months.
Or Planning of fish cycle according to what is needed for the client
2. Water Pump : two Recirculation water pumps of capacity 50000 Liters per minute
is used. Pump power rating is ~1hp.
3. Drum Filter : It filters all the fish waste using 100 mesh.
4. Sediment Filter : Any settable solids which pass trough the drum filter needs to be
filtered. This filter allows water to pass through at very low flow rate to give time for
solid particles to settle.
5. Bio Filter : 2 cubic meter of bio media is used to convert amounia to nitrite and from
nitrite to nitrate.
6. De-Gassing Chamber : This is used to remove any unwanted gases like nitrates and
co2 from water before re-entering into fish tanks.
7. Uv Steriliser : with a wattage of roughly 1200w unltraviolet rays with 560nm range,
water is flown through the UV steriliser to make water clean and free from disease
causing entities.
8. Root blower- to supply oxygen to the biomedia and the fish tanks
10. A closed shed with a size of 300m2 to house the RAS unit
52
Layout of the RAS
53
Detailed Project Report
54
Project at a Glance
55
Name of the project: Intensive Pond Aquaculture Technology (IPAT)
I. Introduction:
Intensive Pond Aquaculture Technology (IPAT) is a new and unique way to farm fish.
Instead of the traditional method of growing fish outdoors in open ponds, this system rears
fish at high densities, in indoor tanks with a "controlled" environment. Integrated Pond
Aquaculture Technology (IPAT) is just developing raceway structures within the pond
system and creating river-flow within the system using only air. Using air blowers at the
inlet end, water is airlifted and taken through the raceway and subsequently to the pond.
The technology is based upon continually flowing water pushed around the pond by air-
lifts.
II. Background
Learning’s from Nature are implemented to sustain theNature.
III. Objectives:
Site selection flexibility and independence from a large, clean water source.
High output fish from minimal area with fish density ranging upto 50-150 kg/m3
under perfect condition
D. In the state of Telangana, the permission must be obtained well in advance for
setting up of the IPAT from District Fisheries Officer concerned for promotion of
culture of indigenous species and permitted exotic species in a controlled
56
environment.
E. The Fisheries Department has a District Fisheries Officer in every district supported
by the field staff are capable of implementing the project. The trainings will be
imparted and exposure visits will be conducted before grounding of the projects. The
funds received from the Government of India and State Government released to the
districts from where the proposals are received and the operational guidelines are
given for implementation of the project as per guidelines. The sanction and release of
subsidy is back-end i.e., after completion of the project. The measurements of the
civil works will be done by the engineering department as nominated by the District
Collector and with the approval of the District Collectors, the eligible subsidy will be
released to the beneficiary.
VI. Risk Assessment:
The selected sites are not prone to floods and have adequate water availability.
Only indigenous and permitted exotic fish species will be allowed for culture. The
risk of diseases is also remote because of scattered nature of ponds and import of
good quality fish seed coupled with adoption of good management practices.
IPAT offers scope for: 1. Seed rearing 2. Stunted fingerling production 3. Live fish marketing 4.
Aqua tourism Disclaimer This article is a document of
VII. Funding
The unit cost for establishment of IPAT is Rs. 50.00 Lakh and financial assistance from
Central and State Government is 40% of the unit cost with a ceiling of Rs.20.00 lakh
and 60% by the beneficiary either by self finance or as loan from bank. The total outlay
of the component for One units is Rs. 50.00 Lakh out of which Rs. 20.00 Lakh (40%) is
subsidy from Central and State Government and remaining Rs.30.00 lakh shall be by
the beneficiaries. Beneficiary undertaking for the balance 60% will be obtained by the
concerned DFO
57
Advantage IPAT
I. Entire crop is visible all the time
II. Uniform growth
III. Easy harvest
IV. Disease management is easy and inexpensive
V. More production efficiency and output
VI. Sustainable-financially and environmentally
VII. Reduced organic load on the system
VIII. less labour per unit harvested Challenges of IPAT a. Electric Power is
essential for 24h; stand
VII. Funding
The unit cost for establishment of Integrated Pond Aquaculture Technology (IPAT) is
Rs. 50.00 Lakh and financial assistance from Central and State Government is 40% of
the unit cost with a ceiling of Rs.20.00 lakh and 60% by the beneficiary either by self
finance or as loan from bank. The total outlay of the component for One units is
Rs. 50.00 Lakh out of which Rs. 20.00 Lakh (40%) is subsidy from Central and State
Government and remaining Rs.30.00 lakh shall be by the beneficiaries.
58
VIII. Work schedule and Project Time Line:
Time Lines
nd
2 3rd 4th 1st
st
S. No. Activity 1 Quarter of Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
2018-19 of 2018- of 2018- of 2018- of 2019-
19 19 19 20
Selection of
1
Beneficiary
Training to
beneficiaries and
2
Excavation of Fish
pond
Taking up of
3
culture
4 Harvest
59
Detailed Project Report
60
Project at a Glance
61
Name of the Project: Establishment of Ice Plants
L. Introduction:
The Telangana state is bestowed with vast fishery potential resources like., 74 reservoirs
having water spread area of 1.77 Lakh Ha, 23800 tanks having water spread area of 4.16
Lakh Ha., and 474 ponds having water spread area of 781 Ha., In addition to this 5573 Kms
of rivers and canals.
The Government of Telangana is focusing on increasing the productivity of reservoirs by taking free
stocking of fish fingerlings of 80-100 mm size in reservoirs. In these large reservoirs regular fishing
is done and the fishermen are issued licenses for conducting fishing on nominal prices. It is also
propose to encourage cage culture in the reservoirs.
II. Background:
It is observed that every year 10-15% of fish produced is being spoiled due to lack of
availability of ice as fish is perishable commodity and needs to be kept in ice as soon as it is
removes from the water otherwise it is spoiled and not useful for consumption. Ultimately
the fishers have to lose the income. It is very essential to check the loss by establishing the
ice plants where ever feasible.
To preserve the fishes and prevent the post harvest losses of fishes
To provide quality of fish to the consumers by chilling process.
To increase the export of fish from one state to other state
To fetch remunerative price to fishermen
To get the fish on reasonable price to consumer
62
V. Organization and Management of Project:
The District Fisheries officer will select the interested beneficiaries and submit the same to
the District Collector of concerned district for getting approval
After getting the approval from the District Collector the beneficiary will start the
construction of the ice plant and also procure the other equipment for establishing the ice
plant after completion of the installation the District Fisheries officer will inspect the plant
and release the subsidy portion of the Ice plant
The management of the Ice plant is done by the Beneficiary and the beneficiary will sell the
ice to the fishermen and also fish traders who are interested to transport the fishes
The Risk analysis are minimal as there are less number of ice plants in the Telangana state
and there is vast demand of ice in the state as the fish production is increased due to various
irrigation schemes in the state.
VII. Funding:
The unit cost for construction of Ice plant with all basic amenities is Rs. 25.00 lakh. Out
of which 40% subsidy from Government of India and State Government and 60% will be
bank loan/ Beneficiary contribution. The cost of construction of civil structures will be
borne by the beneficiary. The total outlay for Establishment of 30 Ice plants is Rs. 750.00
Lakh and Rs. 300.00 Lakh is subsidy from Central and State Government and 60%will the
beneficiary contribution or loan from Bank.
.
VIII. Time Frame:
The time duration of the programme is one year and the District Fisheries officers will
implement the scheme.
63
IX. Cost Benefits Analysis:
The Beneficiary sell the ice to the fishermen and the fishermen will be able to sell the fish in
a good qualitative manner and thus the beneficiary and the fishermen will get income.
Income Details
Sl.
Item Unit
No Amount
1 Total quantity of Ice produced per Day 10 tonnes 15,000
2 Total quantity of Ice sold 10 tonnes 15,000
3 Wastage and over head charges 10,,000
4 Profit to the sellers 5,000
Net profit to beneficiary dependent on Ice plant
5 5,00,000
for 100 working days
X. Outcome:
64
Detailed Project Report
65
Project at a Glance
66
Name of the Project: Establishment of Large formulated pellet feed plant
1. Introduction:
III. Background:
The Gov. of Telangana aims at the make the fish available around the year. In this regard
the Government of Telangana is taking up construction of 400 ha of new ponds and 400 ha.
rearing ponds under Blue Revolution and Integrated Development of Fisheries Scheme. For
culture of fish in all the fish ponds pelted feed is very much required.
Optimal utilization of natural resources for fish production, promotes freshwater
aquaculture, supported by infrastructure and trained manpower.
IV. Objectives:
67
V. Feasibility Study.
The Govt of Telangana has taken up the Cage culture in Reservoirs as a flagship
programme in which Pangasius fish is cultured and there are few aqua culture ponds
culturing the Indian major carps and Pangasius for these aqua culture systems the
formulated pelleted feed is essentially required throughout the culture period to get
better yield.
The demand of nutritionally balanced feed has been rising continuously in our country.
The development of dry pelleted fish feeds aims at improving digestibility and refining
the balance of nutrients to match the needs of the different species of fish more
precisely at different periods of development.
The other objective is to improve the sustainability of the ingredients used. Formulated
pelleted feed also has the advantage of balance nutrition, avoid wastage, higher
conversion rate and thereby higher yield as the feed can be designed based on target
culture species requirement. Hence, recently pelleted feed making machines were
established in some part of the country.
The District Fisheries officer will select the interested beneficiaries and submit the same
to the District Collector of concerned district for getting approval
After getting the approval from the District Collector the beneficiary will start the
construction of the ice plant and also procure the other equipment for establishing the ice
plant after completion of the installation the District Fisheries officer will inspect the
plant and release the subsidy portion of the Ice plant
The management of the Ice plant is done by the Beneficiary and the beneficiary will sell
the ice to the fishermen and also fish traders who are interested to transport the fishes
1. Mixer
2. Transferring Unit →
3. Extruder →
4. Elevator
5. Dryer
6. Cooler
68
7. Sifter (Vibrating Screen)
8. Elevator
9. Oil Spraying Machine
10. Automatic Packaging Machine.
During the year 2018-19 Two no of Large formulated pellet feed plant are proposed under
Blue Revolution. The unit cost of the feed mill is Rs.200.00 lakhs and the Central Govt is
providing subsidy @ 40% of unit cost Rs. 80.00 lakhs/per unit and beneficiary
contribution is Rs.120.00 lakhs the pattern of assistance is as follows
Profitability:
Annual Production : 3,000 MT.
Basic Selling Price Per MT : Rs 25,000.00
Total Turnover per annum = 3,000 MT x 25000 = Rs 7,50,00,000.00
69
Anticipated benefits:
The fishermen who are culturing the fish will get adequate quantity of
formulated fish feed of various pellet sizes as per the requirement.
The fishes will be provided with formulated feed which will be useful for
their growth.
70
Detailed Project Report
71
Project at a Glance
72
Name of the Project: Mobile/Retail fish outlets
1. Introduction
Fisheries is one of the fast growing sectors generating income and employment. The sector
aims at exploitation of all possible resources under capture and culture fisheries for
increasing fish production and productivity through sustainable development. The sector is
contributing considerably for, food security, nutrition and health, lively hood security to
rural population, and welfare of fishers. Fish production comes mainly from Capture
Fisheries i.e., production from reservoirs and tanks.
II. Background:
The per capita fish consumption of India is 14.5 Kg but in Telangana, the per capita fish
consumption is very low. The main reason for low per capita fish consumption is lack of
availability of in hygienic condition. The retail outlets are the most important link in the
entire domestic marketing system. It is only through retail markets and the fish is traded to
the outlets to reach the actual consumer. Here in the retail market system, the fish and
fishery products are exchanged in relatively small quantities through a number of
transactions. Another important aspect is that the trading is between the seller and the
buyer and the fish is transported to nearby locations and markets. The main drawback of the
retail market is that the fish reaches for distribution in poor quality due to handling, storage
and transportation problems. A chain of cold storages have to be provided right from the
primary producer to the consumer in the system, at different locations to control the
spoilage.
There are 74 Reservoirs with water spread area of 1.77 Lakh Ha and 4324 Departmental tanks with
water spread area of 2.62 Lakh Ha and 19476 Gram panchyat tanks with water spread area of 1.54
Lakh Ha in which fish culture is being taken up and expecting fish production of 3.40 Lakh tones.
The Govt. of Telangana has taken up stocking of fish fingerlings on 100% grant in the water
bodies. Due to fish seed stocking programme the water bodies are stocked with adequate quantity of
73
fish seed. It is anticipated to have maximum production of fish during the year 2017-18. It is
necessary to provide marketing to the fishermen so as to enable them to sell the produce within the
District and provide nutritional food to the people of Telangana on affordable price.
Under the project it is propose for Setting up of 100 units of Mobile/Fish Retail Outlets (Kiosks)
with a unit cost of Rs. 10.00 Lakhs.
The Fisheries Department has a District Fisheries Officer in every district supported by the
field staff and are capable of implementing the project. The trainings will be imparted and
exposure visits will be conducted before grounding of the projects. The funds received from
the Government of India are released to the districts from where the proposals are received
and the operational guidelines are given for implementation of the project. The sanction and
release of subsidy is back-end i.e., after completion of the project. The measurements of the
fish ponds will be done by the engineering department as nominated by the District
Collector and with the approval of the District Collectors, the eligible subsidy will be
released to the beneficiary.
Details of components of Fish Retail outlet:
Funding:
The Unit cost of the fish market is Rs.10.00 lakhs. 20 Units will be allocated to Hyderabad and 30 units
for SC/STs in the State. The total outlay for Setting up of Mobile/Retail fish outlet
(Hyderabad)/SC/ST is Rs. 500.00 Lakh. The Financial assistance from Central Government and
State Government is 40% of the total cost ie., Rs. 260.00 Lakhs and beneficiary contribution is Rs.
240.00 Lakhs.
74
Time Frame:
The time duration of the programme is one year and the District Fisheries officers will
implement the scheme.
Risk Analysis
There is no risk involved in the setting up of Mobile/Retail fish outlet (Kiosk) . The project can be easily
manageable; there are no revenue risks and regulatory risks. Waste disposal mechanism is taken care of.
Outcome:
Availability of quality fish to consumers
Reduction in post harvest losses and increase in per capita consumption of fish.
75
Detailed Project Report
76
Project at a Glance
77
Name of the Project: Construction of Modern Fish markets
I. Introduction
Fisheries is one of the fast growing sectors generating income and employment. The sector
aims at exploitation of all possible resources under capture and culture fisheries for
increasing fish production and productivity through sustainable development. The sector is
contributing considerably for, food security, nutrition and health, lively hood security to
rural population, and welfare of fishers. Fish production comes mainly from Capture
Fisheries i.e., production from reservoirs and tanks.
II. Background:
The fish produced in the country, both from marine and inland sectors, is marketed
domestically through a network of wholesale, major, minor retail, roadside markets, etc. The
majority of domestic markets are unhygienic and the fish storing and handling facilities are
poor.
The establishment of markets plays a very crucial role in the development of fisheries sector
in the country. Apart from minimizing post-harvest losses, it helps in increasing revenue,
enhancing employment opportunities and offers high standards of hygiene and sanitation
leading to food safety. About 70% of the fish catch is marketed fresh and the remaining is
utilized in the form of processed, dried, smoked, reduced to fishmeal, etc. As per the
available data, a majority of the total population consumes fish in the country with an
average per capita consumption of 9 kg/year. However, the harvested fish is not evenly
distributed to interior areas due to lack of transportation and non-availability of proper
storage facilities. Therefore, there is a need for balanced system of distribution to make fish
available in the interior areas at reasonable rates.
The per capita fish consumption of India is 14.5 Kg but in Telangana, the per capita fish
consumption is very low. The main reason for low per capita fish consumption is lack of
availability of hygienic fish in fish markets. Further, the post harvest losses in the fish
markets is to a tune of 20-30%. The fish markets are not developed hygienically. The
infrastructure facilities like supply of water, drinking water, provision of electric supply,
waste disposal mechanism etc in fish markets is very poor. There is no diversification of fish
due to lack of demand. The diversified needs of consumers is not attended. Due to lack of
proper markets the fishermen are forced to sell the fishes on the Road side and the
78
consumers are showing reluctance to buy the fishes. The fishermen are thus not getting the
remunerative prices.
Feasibility Study:
There are 74 Reservoirs with water spread area of 1.77 Lakh Ha and 4324 Departmental tanks with
water spread area of 2.62 Lakh Ha and 19476 Gram panchyat tanks with water spread area of 1.54
Lakh Ha in which fish culture is being taken up and expecting fish production of 3.4 Lakh tones.
Due to lack of proper marketing facilities the fishermen are compelled to sell the fishes to the
middlemen with lower price and the fishermen cannot improve their financial condition. The
hygienic conditions of fish markets should be improved tremendously not only to attract consumers
to the markets but also to instill confidence among buyers to consume fish, which is regarded as a
healthy food among animal products. Therefore, the construction of Modern Fish markets with basic
amenities for selling of fish in Hygienic condition and to attract consumers the construction of
Modern Fish Markets is felt needed.
The Govt. of Telangana has taken up stocking of fish fingerlings on 100% grant in the water
bodies. Due to fish seed stocking programme the water bodies are stocked with adequate quantity of
fish seed. It is anticipated to have maximum production of fish during the year 2017-18. It is
necessary to provide marketing to the fishermen so as to enable them to sell the produce within the
District and provide nutritional food to the people of Telangana on affordable price. Under the
project it is propose to construct (10) Modern Fish Markets each with a unit cost of Rs. 200.00
Lakh.
(Rupees in Lakh)
S. No. Name of the District Unit cost No. of units Total Cost
1 Adilabad 200.00 1 200.00
2 Khammam 200.00 1 200.00
3 Warangal (R) 200.00 1 200.00
4 Siddipet 200.00 1 200.00
5 Rangareddy 200.00 1 200.00
Total 1000.00 10 1000.00
79
Target beneficiaries :
The facility will be constructed and built up by the Engineering wings nominated by the
concerned District Collector. The funding will be under Blue Revolution Scheme. The users
of the market will be the fish vendors. The Consumers will benefitted from the availability
of quality hygienic fish.
Management:
The concerned local bodies will be providing the facility of land. The Government executive
agencies as decided by the concerned authority will be constructing the markets. The fish
markets will be managed by fish market managing committee which will consists of
stakeholders, officers from local bodies and fisheries department officials. The fisheries
officials will be providing the extension services. The sanitation aspect will be taken care by
concerned Municipality. The day to day cleaning of fish market will be done by out sourced
persons to clean the premises.
Funding
The Unit cost of the fish market is Rs.200.00 lakhs in which all the civil structures like
elevated plat forms, walls , compound walls and water facilities will be constructed. The
total outlay for construction of (5) Modern Fish Markets is Rs.1000.00 Lakh. The total cost
of construction will be sanctioned under Blue Revolution: Integrated Development and
Management of fisheries. The Central Government share will be 50% and the State
Government will borne 50% of the total cost.
Components of Fish markets:
Electricity connection
The markets are to be provided with sufficient place for selling of fish
Should be near to the consumer
The market should have proper storage facilities for fishes
Resting room and toilet facilities
80
Time Frame:
The time duration of the programme is one year and the District Fisheries officers will
implement the scheme.
Risk Analysis
There is no risk involved in the construction of fish markets. Since the land belongs to local
body, there is no title dispute for the land, no legal risks. The project can be easily
manageable, there are no revenue risks and regulatory risks. Waste disposal mechanism is
taken care of.
Outcome:
Availability of quality fish to consumers
Reduction in post harvest losses
These markets will be the ” Model fish markets” and creation of this his facility is
essential to achieve the double digit growth in fisheries sector
The fishermen income increases by selling the fish to the consumers in hygienic
manner and thus the exploitation of fishermen by middlemen will be reduced
considerably.
81
Detailed Project Report
82
Project at a Glance
10 State Share 0
83
Name of the Project: Training, skill development and capacity building to fish farmers
1. Introduction:
Fisheries is one of the fast growing sectors contributing to GSDP of the State as well as
generating income and employment. This sector aims at exploitation of all the possible
resources under capture and culture fisheries resources for increasing fish production and
productivity. Fisheries sector contributes considerably for food security, nutrition and
health, livelihood security to rural population, and welfare of fishers.
II. Background:
The Telangana State ranks 5th by Inland water resources wise & 8th by Fish Production in
the country. The Vision and Mission of the Department is to optimal utilize natural
resources for fish production, promotes fresh water aquaculture, supported by infrastructure
and trained manpower with development of the sector, The Fisheries department focuses
on enhancement of productivity and production, self-sufficiency in fish seed demand,
supply of fish at an affordable price in hygienic condition and render welfare schemes to
fishers.
The Telangana state is bestowed with vast fishery potential resources like., 78 reservoirs
having water spread area of 1.89 Lakh Ha, 35031 tanks having water spread area of 4.02
Lakh Ha., and 474 ponds having water spread area of 781 Ha., In addition to this 5573 Kms
of rivers and canals. There are 3,732 Fishers Coops. Societies with a membership of
2,39,365 with active fishermen population of the state is 19.04 Lakhs.
The department is implementing various schemes under Normal state plan, Centrally
Sponsored Scheme, RKVY and the fishermen are getting benefits under these schemes.
The Govt. has recently introduced the cage culture on pilot basis for harnessing the
resources available in the State
The fishermen still following the routine old practices of fish culture and not tapping
the latest techniques of fish culture and getting less income than expected .
Due to lack of knowledge on post harvesting technology nearly 10-15% of the fish
production is spoiled every year. To overcome this situation the fisheries department
is proposing the training and demonstration programmes to the fishermen in
Telangana state on Best Management practices of fish culture for increasing the
income of the fishermen.
84
The fishermen are to be trained on the modern fish culture techniques like cage
culture.
IV. Objectives
1.To increase capacities to adopt new technologies and methods
2. To increase efficiency in process resulting in financial gain.
V. Duration of training programme:
The Duration of the training programme is for 3 days in which two day is for training and
one day is for demonstration.
The Fishermen who are availing the benefits under CSS- Blue Revolution and
beneficiaries of the Govt schemes are trained along with regular fishermen in all districts of
Telangana state.
VII. Coordination:
The department of Fisheries in Telangana has established a Project Monitoring Unit at Head
Office to closely monitor the schemes like IFDS etc., Under PMU State Livelihood Officer
is appointed. The State livelihood Officer will coordinate and monitor the conduct of
training programmes in the State.
The training programmes will be conducted utilizing the existing infrastructure available in
the Districts like Zilla Parishad meeting halls/KVKs/Training centers available with
Agriculture Department and if necessary private accommodations will be taken on rent.
X. Funding:
The unit cost for Training, Skill development and capacity building is Rs. 4600/- per trainee.
The total financial assistance required for 20000 trainees is Rs. 920.00 Lakhs from Central
Government as 100% grant.
85
XI. Modules of the Training programme
The fishermen in Telangana are mostly using traditional methods in culture and
capture fisheries and thus they are lacking modern stocking of fingerlings in the
water bodies, fish culture , fish marketing and cage culture practises etc
In view of the above, the following training modules are proposed to be conducted to
the fishermen in all the districts of Telangana state
1. Improvised fish culture- Stocking of advanced fingerlings, Introducing new species
like Jayanthi Rohu, Amur carps, prawn culture, Pangasius.etc
2. Fish seed culture ( insitu. Pen culture and cage culture)
3. Cage culture practices
4. Pen culture practices
5. Common carp Breeding
6. Hygienic handling of fish/ Post harvest technology
7. Value addition of fishes
8. Reservoir fisheries Development by following the closed seasons and stocking of
fingerlings and conservation methods.
9. Fabrication and Repairs of Nets
10. Ornamental fish culture
11. Procedure for proper running of Fishermen cooperative societies
12. Awareness on state and centrally sponsored scheme for 100% benefit utilisation
13. Marketing of Fishes by following proper cold chain mechanism and in Hygienic
condition.
The fishermen will be trained on all aspects of fish culture and cage culture. The fish
production will be increased by optimum utilizing of water resources.
Minimize the post harvest losses and the Income source to fishermen and socio
economic status of the fishermen is increased.
The fishermen are to be trained on the modern fish culture techniques like cage
culture.
Commissioner of Fisheries
86