Cosmetology Written Report

Topic: Pre and Post Make up/Tools and Supplies for Make up application
Skin care tips pre make up

MAKE UP is such a powerful tool that makes women feel confident as well as look presentable. In fact,
Jerrod Blandino and Jeremy Johnson (Too Faced Founders) too believe that “Makeup is power”! Though
Makeup add a glow to our face but it’s side effects does harm your skin especially if your skin is
sensitive. “Happy and Healthy skin” makes your makeup look prettier, so here are few tips to maintain
your skin’s health!
CLEANSER AND ITS APPLICATION
Selecting a right cleanser is very important specially if your skin is sensitive. Select a pH balanced
cleanser, it is always advisable to go for a low pH based cleanser that also works during winter since at a
particular point of time our skin becomes dry and it helps in hydrating our skin. Our skin’s pH balance
usually stays between 4.5 to 6 so, one can select a cleanser whose pH balance is 5 or 5.5. If you are
facing acne issues then low pH balanced cleanser is best for you since low pH is more acidic and often
fight bacteria that usually brings up issue like acne and more. And if you have a normal skin type i.e. not
too dry and not too oily, then a choose cleanser that best suits your skin.
REMOVING DEAD CELLS USING EXFOLIATING SCRUB
Cleanser usually removes the dirt but not the dead cells. Dead cells are mainly known as “Keratinocytes”
made up of fibrous protein keratin. They gradually move up and reach the outer layer of the skin where
they die and forms various layers of dead cells also known as “stratum corneum” leading to creating
excess oils, clogged pores, acne and more that’s why exfoliating your skin is a must. You can choose a
suitable exfoliating scrub that is gentle and contains small granules.
APPLICATION OF SERUM
Applying Serum post-exfoliation helps penetrate the rich vitamins and other active ingredients deeply
into your skin. Serum is basically a very light moisturizer that penetrates in your skin leaving it smoother,
reduces pores, increases moisture levels and minimizes big concerns like wrinkles. It is advisable to buy
serum that contains Vitamin C for smooth skin.
APPLICATION OF MOISTURIZER
Apply a good moisturizer that offers all day long hydration along with SPF or if your moisturizer doesn’t
offer SPF, you can apply sunscreen after the application of your moisturizer. This will act as a smooth
base for application.
USING PRIMER FOR STAGING A BASE FOR YOUR MAKEUP
Primer sets a base for your makeup leaving smooth skin as well as protect your moisturizer.
POST-MAKEUP SKIN CARE
Now it is very important to remove your makeup allowing your skin to breathe!
REMOVING YOUR MAKEUP
You have several options of removing your make up like using wet wipes, moisturizer cream and cotton
or using makeup removal micellar water for easy removal of your makeup.
CLEANSE YOUR FACE WITH PH BALANCED CLEANSER
You can further clean your face using pH balanced cleanser for proper removal of makeup.
USE A TONER
Using a toner is important for maintaining skin’s pH level as well as closing the pores of your skin.
MOISTURIZING YOUR SKIN
Last but not the least moisturizing your skin is a must. Use vitamin E based moisturizer for maintaining
health of your skin.
Tools and Supplies for Make up application
Makeup brush is a tool with bristles, used for the application of makeup or face painting. The bristles
may be made out of natural or synthetic materials, while the handle is usually made out of plastic or
wood. When cosmetics are applied using the appropriate brush, they blend better into the skin. There
is a large variety of shapes and sizes of makeup brushes, depending on the face area where makeup will
be applied, the cosmetic product and the wanted result. For example, the shape of the brush tip can be
chiseled, straight, angular, round, flat or tapered.
Types of makeup brushes (by area of application):
1. Foundation Brush
2. Concealer Brush
3. Stippling Brush
4. Angled Blush Brush
5. Powder Brush
6. Angled Brush
7. Contour Brush
8. Highlight Fan Brush
9. Blending Brush
10. Eye Liner Brush
11. Eyeshadow Brush
12. Bronzer Brush
13. Lip Brush
14. Mascara Brush Or Spoolie
15. Blush Brushes
16. Eyebrow Brush
17. Makeup Sponge

Foundation (cosmetics)
Foundation is a liquid or powder makeup applied to the face to create an even, uniform color to the
complexion, cover flaws and, sometimes, to change the natural skin tone. Some foundations also
function as a moisturizer, sunscreen, astringent or base layer for more complex cosmetics. Foundation
applied to the body is generally referred to as "body painting" or "body makeup."
Concealers are usually applied sparingly under another concealer, or a foundation, so that the skin tone
looks even and natural. Foundation is used to enhance the color of the skin and provide a uniform look,
whereas, concealer is used to hide pimples, blemishes and scars.
Eyebrow make up
 Pencil
 Gel/wax
 Powder
Eye shadow Make up
Eye shadow is a cosmetic that is applied on the eyelids and under the eyes. It is commonly used to make
the wearer's eyes stand out or look more attractive. Eye shadow can add depth and dimension to one's
eyes, complement one's eye .
Make up blush ,Bronzer and Highligther
Blush- adds a healthy glow to your skin. It makes the skin look flushed .
Bronzer- adding warmth to your skin tone is achieved by using a bronzer.
Highlighter- brush dampened with setting spray to apply a cream-to-powder highlight for a truly
pigmented glow. Start with the tops of your cheekbones and brow bones and keep on applying over
your cupid's bow, down the center and on the tip of your nose, and around your temples.lor, make
one's eyes appear larger, or simply draw attention to the eyes.
False eyelash Tweezor and Mascara
Mascara your natural eyelashes (top and bottom) before applying the false ones, and they will blend in
and look more natural. Apply false eyelashes after reading how below. No need to mascara the false
eyelashes, but you may, if you wish...but just a little little on the tip ends.
Lip liner ,Lip stick, Lip gloss/shinner
Lip liner prolongs the wear of any lip color. Applying lip liner before your lipstick helps prevent the color
from bleeding or feathering–making it a dream for dark lipstick lovers.
Lipstick and lip gloss/shinner can be moisturizing, but a gloss will keep your lips more moist. Both will
give a shiny look to your lips, but it is a lip gloss that will give a better shine and wet look to your lips as
compared to a lipstick.

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Topic: Pre and Post Make up/Tools and Supplies for Make up application

Skin care tips pre make up

CLEANSER AND ITS APPLICATION

REMOVING DEAD CELLS USING EXFOLIATING SCRUB

USING PRIMER FOR STAGING A BASE FOR YOUR MAKEUP

REMOVING YOUR MAKEUP

CLEANSE YOUR FACE WITH PH BALANCED CLEANSER

MOISTURIZING YOUR SKIN

Types of makeup brushes (by area of application):

4. Angled Blush Brush

8. Highlight Fan Brush

10. Eye Liner Brush

11. Eyeshadow Brush

12. Bronzer Brush

13. Lip Brush

14. Mascara Brush Or Spoolie

15. Blush Brushes

16. Eyebrow Brush

17. Makeup Sponge

Eye shadow Make up

Make up blush ,Bronzer and Highligther

Bronzer- adding warmth to your skin tone is achieved by using a bronzer.

False eyelash Tweezor and Mascara

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