Class 12 Psychology Psychological Disorders
Class 12 Psychology Psychological Disorders
Class 12 Psychology Psychological Disorders
6. Catatonic stupor refers being silent and motionless for long. (stupor/rigidity/posturing)
12. Child with ADHD can be described as if driven by a motor and in constant motion
(ODD/ADHD)
1. When behaviour cannot be modified according to the needs of the situation, is is said to be
maladaptive.
5. Anxiety refers to a diffuse, vague and an unpleasant feeling of fear and apprehension.
6. Achenbach has calssified behavioural problems of children into externalising and internalising
disorders.
8. Substance tolerance means a person has to take more and more of a substance to get the
same effect.
11. Sheela keeps on washing her hands again and again, she may be suffering from obssessive-
compulsive disorders.
12. Depersonalisation involves a dream-like state in which the person has a sense of beign
separated from self and reality.
13. Delusion of presecution refers to a belief that people are trying to harm us.
15. A schizophrenic often invents new words or phrases which are called neologism.
16. Sudha, a schizophernic, complained that she feels there are snakes crawling inside her body.
She is having a somatic hallucination.
19. Repetitive speech, communication problems and a strong desire for routines are typical
symptoms of autism.
21. In bulimia nervosa, a person overeats and then tries to vomit it out.
22. withdrawal refers to the physical symptoms that occur when one tries to stop taking a
psychoactive substance.
23. Plato developed the organismic approach and blamed conflicts between emotion and reason
for psychological disorders.
24. Galen emphasised the role of the four humours in personal chracter and temperment.
25. Johann Weyers insisted that 'witches' needed medicaal treatment and not theological
treatment.
26. Disinstitutionalism placed emphasis on providing community care for recoverd mentally ill
individuals.
27. Behaviour interfering with the person's ability to carry out daily activities in a constructive
was in dysfunctional.
29. methods used to remove spirits/evil through counter magic and prayer is Exoreism.
31. ICD-10 gave description of clinical symptoms and their associated features including
diagnostic guidelines.
35. When a patient feels extreme and incapcitating pain either with biological symptoms or
without biological symptoms is called pain disorder.
36. Disorders asscociated with euphoric extreme activities like excessive talking is called Mania.
37. Muddled, illogical thinking due to shifting from one topic to another is Derailment.
38. Positive symptoms associated with inventing new words and phrases is called Neologism.
40. Child showing stubborness extreme disobidient and hostile behaviour suffer from ODD.
41. Age inappropriate actions violating family expectaions, societal norms is conduct disorder.
43. An individual consuming excesses amounts of food and then taking it out through laxatives
or by vomiting is suffering from Bulimia Nervosa.
REASONING (TRUE/FALSE)
a) False
9. In conversion disorder, a person pretends that a part of his body is not functioning. -False
10. Women have a higher rate of contemplated suicide than men. - False
12. Humanistic believe shrinking from one's responsibility lead to abnormal behaviour - False
b) True
2. Catatonic rigidity refers to assuming rigid, uprigt postures for long. - True
7. Men are vulnerable to depression around the early middle age.- True
10. Ethyl alcohol depresses those area of brain which control judgement and inibition- True
11. Glue and paint thinners are also substance which are abused- True
12. Demonology refers to the belief that people with psychological disorders are evil. - True
13. Bipolar disorder is accopanied mania and depression sometimes interrupted by period of
normal mood. - True
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