Copper-Nickel Welding and Fabrication - 3

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1.

0 Introduction

Copper-nickel alloys have a remarkable machinability is similar to that of


combination of good resistance to both aluminium bronzes, phosphor bronzes and
corrosion and biofouling in seawater. As other copper alloys that do not have
they are also readily welded and fabricated, special free-cutting additions. Copper-
they are an obvious choice for pipe nickels can be welded by most standard
systems, heat exchangers and structures processes.
engineered for marine use.
The core of this book is welding and
Copper-nickels have been specified for fabrication. General engineering
seawater use for over 50 years; they are properties, corrosion and biofouling
the materials of first choice for seawater resistance and applications are included
pipework and condenser/heat exchanger only where they influence decisions on
service for many of the world’s navies, fabrication. It provides an informed
floating production storage and offloading understanding of the two primary
vessels and merchant ships. They are used copper-nickel alloys, to allow good
in desalination, power plants and offshore fabrication and operation.
fire water systems, and for the sheathed
splash zone protection of oil and gas
platform legs. In all such applications,
their durability is proven.

Fabrication of copper-nickels is not


difficult, although a higher degree of
cleanliness is required than for steel. They
are ductile and easily formed. Their

TIG (GTAW) welding a 90-10 copper-nickel assembly

Copper-Nickel Welding and Fabrication | 3


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