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C++ Operator Precedence For Calculating Values

The document describes the operator precedence and associativity in C++. It groups the operators into 18 groups based on their precedence from highest to lowest. Within each group, the operators are associated from left to right or right to left as specified. The groups cover operators for scope resolution, member selection, arithmetic, comparisons, logical, bitwise, assignment, and more.

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Muhammad Ali
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102 views5 pages

C++ Operator Precedence For Calculating Values

The document describes the operator precedence and associativity in C++. It groups the operators into 18 groups based on their precedence from highest to lowest. Within each group, the operators are associated from left to right or right to left as specified. The groups cover operators for scope resolution, member selection, arithmetic, comparisons, logical, bitwise, assignment, and more.

Uploaded by

Muhammad Ali
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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\C++ Operator Precedence and Associativity

Operator Description Operator

Group 1 precedence, no associativity

1. Scope resolution ::

Group 2 precedence, left to right associativity

1. Member selection (object or pointer) . or –>

2. Array subscript []

3. Function call ()

4. Postfix increment ++

5. Postfix decrement ––

6. Type name typeid( )

7. Constant type conversion const_cast

8. Dynamic type conversion dynamic_cast

9. Reinterpreted type conversion reinterpret_cast

10. Static type conversion static_cast

Group 3 precedence, right to left associativity


1. Size of object or type sizeof

2. Prefix increment ++

3. Prefix decrement ––

4. One's complement ~

5. Logical not !

6. Unary negation -

7. Unary plus +

8. Address-of &

9. Indirection *

10. Create object new

11. Destroy object delete

12. Cast Cast: ()

Group 4 precedence, left to right associativity

1. Pointer-to-member (objects or pointers) .* or –>*

Group 5 precedence, left to right associativity

1. Multiplication *
2. Division /

3. Modulus %

Group 6 precedence, left to right associativity

1. Addition +

2. Subtraction –

Group 7 precedence, left to right associativity

1. Left shift <<

2. Right shift >>

Group 8 precedence, left to right associativity

1. Less than <

2. Greater than >

3. Less than or equal to <=

4. Greater than or equal to >=

Group 9 precedence, left to right associativity

1. Equality ==
2. Inequality !=

Group 10 precedence left to right associativity

1. Bitwise AND &

Group 11 precedence, left to right associativity

1. Bitwise exclusive OR ^

Group 12 precedence, left to right associativity

1. Bitwise inclusive OR |

Group 13 precedence, left to right associativity

1. Logical AND &&

Group 14 precedence, left to right associativity

1. Logical OR ||

Group 15 precedence, right to left associativity

1. Conditional ?:

Group 16 precedence, right to left associativity

1. Assignment =

2. Multiplication assignment *=
3. Division assignment /=

4. Modulus assignment %=

5. Addition assignment +=

6. Subtraction assignment –=

7. Left-shift assignment <<=

8. Right-shift assignment >>=

9. Bitwise AND assignment &=

10. Bitwise inclusive OR assignment |=

11. Bitwise exclusive OR assignment ^=

Group 17 precedence, right to left associativity

1. throw expression throw

Group 18 precedence, left to right associativity

1. Comma ,

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