Verbs Patterns Arabic

Common Patterns of
Verb Forms I-X

Audio-Visual & Interactive Resources
I ‫ب‬ َ َ ‫كت‬ َ VI ‫عار َف‬ َ ‫ت‬

The The َ
II ‫دَ َّر َس‬ VII ‫ِانْ َفت َ َح‬
Case Case
III ‫راس َل‬ َ VIII ‫اجت َ َم َع‬ ْ
of of
VI ‫أ َ ْخبَ َر‬ IX ‫اح َم َّر‬
ْ
à à
V ‫ت َ َعلَّ َم‬ X ‫است َ ْقبل‬ ْ
َ
Common Patterns of
Verb Form
1. Perfect Tense ‫( الماضي‬Active)
1
2. Imperfect Tense ‫( المضارع‬Active)
3. Perfect Tense ‫( الماضي‬Passive)
4. Imperfect Tense ‫( المضارع‬Passive)
5. Imperative Tense ‫الأمر‬
6. Verbal Noun ‫المصدر‬
7. Active Participle ‫اسم الفاعل‬
8. Passive Participle ‫اسم المفعول‬
9. Nouns of Place and/or Time ‫أسماء الزمان والمكان‬
he wrote
‫ب‬
َ َ ‫ت‬‫ك‬َ 1 9 ‫ َم ْكتَبَة‬/‫َم ْكتَب‬
‫كتُب‬ ْ َ‫ ي‬2
office, bureau/library, bookshop
The case of ‫ب‬َ َ ‫كت‬
َ
he writes
‫ب‬ ِ
‫ت‬ ‫ك‬ 3 5 6 8 ‫كتوب‬ ْ ‫َم‬
َ ُ ِ
‫ب‬ ‫ت‬‫ك‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ة‬ ‫تاب‬‫ك‬
written, recorded
it was written
‫كتَب‬ ‫ي‬ 4 ْ ُ ْ ُ َ 7 ‫ب‬ِ ‫كات‬

ْ ُ
it is written
write! writing, script, posting
writer, scribe, clerk
2
Common Patterns of
1.
2.
3.
4.
Perfect Tense ‫( الماضي‬Active)
Imperfect Tense ‫( المضارع‬Active)
Perfect Tense ‫( الماضي‬Passive)
Imperfect Tense ‫( المضارع‬Passive)
Verb Form
he taught
‫ دَ َّر َس‬1 9 _
‫ يُدَ ّرِ ُس‬2 The case of ‫س‬‫ر‬
ََّ َ‫د‬
8 ‫ُمدَ َّرس‬
‫ ُد ّرِ َس‬3 5 6
he teaches
‫دَ ّرِس‬ ‫ت َ ْدريس‬

taught
it was taught
‫يُدَ َّر ُس‬ 4 teach! 7

teaching
‫س‬ ِ ‫ر‬َ
ّ ُ‫د‬‫م‬teacher
it is taught
Common Patterns of
3
Verb Form
‫راس َل‬
َ 1 9 -
ِ ُ‫ ي‬2
‫راس ُل‬
he corresponded
The case of ‫راس َل‬

َ
8 ‫راسل‬
َ ‫م‬
ُ
ِ
‫روس َل‬ 3 5 6
he corresponds
ِ
corresponded
‫راس ُل‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ل‬ْ ‫راس‬ ‫لة‬ ‫راس‬

َ ‫م‬ُ ‫ل‬ ِ
‫راس‬ ‫م‬
4 7 ُ
it was corresponded with
َ ُ
he is corresponded with
correspond! correspondence
correspondent
Common Patterns of
4
1.
2.
3.
Verb Form
‫ أ َ ْخبَ َر‬1 9 -
he informed,
notified
‫ ي ُ ْخبِ ُر‬2 ‫أ َ ْخبَ َر‬
8 ‫ُم ْخبَر‬
The case of
‫ أُ ْخبِ َر‬3 5 6
he informs
َ‫أ‬ ‫إ ْخبار‬
informed
‫ر‬ ِ ‫ب‬‫خ‬ْ 7 ‫ُم ْخبِر‬

‫ ي ُ ْخبَ ُر‬4 ْ
he was informed
inform! informing, notification informant

he is informed
Common Patterns of
5
1.
2.
3.
Verb Form
to learn, study
‫ ت َ َعلَّ َم‬1 9 -
‫ يَت َ َعلَّ ُم‬2 The case of ‫َّم‬
َ ‫ت َ َعل‬
he learned, studied
_ 3 5 6 8 ‫ُمت َ َعلَّم‬
learned, studied
_ 4 ‫ت َ َعلَّ ْم‬ ‫ت َ َعلُّم‬

learn! learning
7 ‫ُمت َ َعلِّم‬
educated
Common Patterns of
Verb Form
6
he became
‫عار َف‬
َ َ ‫ت‬ 1 9 _
‫عار ُف‬ ‫ت‬‫ي‬ 2
acquainted
َ َ َ The case of ‫ف‬َ ‫عار‬

َ َ ‫ت‬
(‫متَعارف ) َعل َ ْي ِه‬
he becomes
acquainted
‫تُعورِ َف‬ 3 5 6 8 َ َ ُ
‫عار ْف‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ف‬ ‫عار‬ ‫ت‬
known, customary, conventional
was acquainted
‫عار ُف‬ ‫ت‬‫ي‬ 4 َ َ ُ َ 7 ‫ف‬ ِ ‫عار‬ َ ‫ت‬‫م‬ُ
َ ُ
is acquainted َ get to know so.! acquaintance
acquainted with each other
7
Common Patterns of
1.
2.
3.
Verb Form
‫ ِانْ َفت َ َح‬1 9 ‫ُم ْن َفتَح‬

‫ ي َ ْن َف ِت ُح‬2
he opened up
gateway, entry
The case of ‫ح‬
َ َ ‫ِانْ َفت‬
he opens up
_ 3 5 6 8 ‫ُم ْن َفت َح‬
ِ
_ 4 ْ ‫ِانْ ِفتاح ِانْ َف‬
opened, open-minded
‫ح‬‫ت‬ 7 ‫ُم ْن َف ِتح‬

open up! opening, openness open, receptive, amenable
Common Patterns of
Verb Form
8
‫ِاجت َ َم َع‬
ْ 1 9 ‫ُم ْجت َ َمع‬
‫ ي َ ْجت َ ِم ُع‬2
he met society, community,
The case of ‫م َع‬

َ َ ‫ِاجت‬
meeting place,
ْ
8 ‫ُم ْجت َ َمع‬
‫ ا ُ ْجت ُ ِم َع‬3 5 6
he meets
‫ِاجت َ ِم ْع‬
ْ ‫ماع‬ ِ
‫ت‬ ‫ِاج‬
ْ
gathered, collective
‫ ي ُ ْجت َ َم ُع‬4 7 ‫ُم ْجت َ ِمع‬

was gathered
come together, unite! meeting, reunion

together, all together
is gathered
9
Common Patterns of
1.
2.
3.
Verb Form
‫ِاح َم َّر‬ْ 1 9 _
‫ ي َ ْح َم ُّر‬2
he turned red,
The case of ‫م َّر‬

َ ‫ِا ْح‬
blushed
_ 3 8 ‫ر‬ ‫م‬‫ح‬ ‫م‬

َّ ْ ُ
he turns red,
5 6
‫ر‬ ‫م‬‫ِاح‬ ‫رار‬ ِ
‫م‬ ‫ِاح‬
blushes blushed, reddish
_ 4 َّ ْ ْ 7 _
turn red! blushed, reddish
10
Common Patterns of
Verb Form
‫است َ ْقبَ َل‬ْ 1 9 ‫ُم ْست َ ْقبَل‬

‫ ي َ ْست َ ْقبِ ُل‬2
he received,
The case of ‫است َ ْقب َل‬
future, perspective
welcomed
ْ
5 6 8 ‫ُم ْست َ ْقبَل‬
‫ ا ُ ْست ُ ْقبِ َل‬3
he receives,
welcomes
‫است َ ْقبِ ْل‬ ‫بال‬ ‫ق‬ ِ

‫ت‬ ‫اس‬
received
ْ ْ ْ ‫ل‬ِ ‫ب‬‫ق‬ْ َ ‫ت‬‫س‬ ‫م‬

‫ي ُ ْست َ ْقبَ ُل‬ 4 7 ْ ُ
was received
receive! reception, welcome
accommodation receiver
is received

Verbs Patterns Arabic

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Verbs Patterns Arabic

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Common Patterns of

Verb Forms I-X

I ‫ب‬ َ َ ‫كت‬ َ VI ‫عار َف‬ َ ‫ت‬

‫كتَب‬ ‫ي‬ 4 ْ ُ ْ ُ َ 7 ‫ب‬ِ ‫كات‬

‫دَ ّرِس‬ ‫ت َ ْدريس‬

‫يُدَ َّر ُس‬ 4 teach! 7

The case of ‫راس َل‬

‫راس ُل‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ل‬ْ ‫راس‬ ‫لة‬ ‫راس‬

‫ر‬ ِ ‫ب‬‫خ‬ْ 7 ‫ُم ْخبِر‬

inform! informing, notification informant

_ 4 ‫ت َ َعلَّ ْم‬ ‫ت َ َعلُّم‬

َ َ َ The case of ‫ف‬َ ‫عار‬

‫ ِانْ َفت َ َح‬1 9 ‫ُم ْن َفتَح‬

‫ح‬‫ت‬ 7 ‫ُم ْن َف ِتح‬

The case of ‫م َع‬

‫ ي ُ ْجت َ َم ُع‬4 7 ‫ُم ْجت َ ِمع‬

come together, unite! meeting, reunion

The case of ‫م َّر‬

_ 3 8 ‫ر‬ ‫م‬‫ح‬ ‫م‬

‫است َ ْقبَ َل‬ْ 1 9 ‫ُم ْست َ ْقبَل‬

‫است َ ْقبِ ْل‬ ‫بال‬ ‫ق‬ ِ

ْ ْ ْ ‫ل‬ِ ‫ب‬‫ق‬ْ َ ‫ت‬‫س‬ ‫م‬

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