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Distance Protection Relay Test - P442 General Data and Information

1) The document describes the testing of distance protection relays used in a 400kV switchyard for a 2x600MW power plant. 2) Key tests performed include measuring currents and voltages, checking zone timing, evaluating fault location detection, and ensuring proper operation of LEDs and auxiliary relays. 3) The relay tests were performed by Areva T&D, verified by Essar Projects India Ltd, and accepted by Essar Power Gujarat Ltd.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
340 views10 pages

Distance Protection Relay Test - P442 General Data and Information

1) The document describes the testing of distance protection relays used in a 400kV switchyard for a 2x600MW power plant. 2) Key tests performed include measuring currents and voltages, checking zone timing, evaluating fault location detection, and ensuring proper operation of LEDs and auxiliary relays. 3) The relay tests were performed by Areva T&D, verified by Essar Projects India Ltd, and accepted by Essar Power Gujarat Ltd.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Area : 400 KV Switchyard

Project Name: 2x600 MW Power Plant


,Salaya

Customer Name: Essar Projects (India).Ltd, Location :


Client Name: Essar Power Gujarat Ltd, Contractor Name: Areva T & D

DISTANCE PROTECTION RELAY TEST – P442

GENERAL DATA AND INFORMATION:

Location Date 28/09/2010


Circuit Ref. 400KV LINE-1 Designation 21M1
Panel No. 401RA Sr. No. 131554450847005
Make AREVA Model No. P442316B6M0400K
Drg. & Sh. No. CPD KA01 SC04 SHT-12 Aux. Voltage 220V DC

Watch Dog Relay Check:

Contact State
Terminals
Relay De- Result Relay Energized Result
Energized
J11-J12 Closed Open
J13-J14 Open Closed

Measurement Checks:

PT Ratio: 400KV / 110V CT Ratio: 1000 / 1A


Phase Injected Injected Value Relay Metered Value
A- Ph Current (Ia) 1.0 Amps
B- Ph Current (Ib) 1.0 Amps
C- Ph Current (Ic) 1.0 Amps
A-B Voltage (Vab) 110 Volts
B-C Voltage (Vbc) 110 Volts
C-A Voltage (Vca) 110 Volts
Zone Timing Test :

Set Set Value Operating Time


Zone Impedance Timing (ms)
P-N Fault (ms) P-P Fault (ms)
Descript (Ω)
ion
ZONE 1 (FWD) 8.507 0.0
ZONE 2 (FWD) 13.33 300.0
ZONE 3 (FWD) 15.48 1000.0

Performed by Verified by Accepted by

Areva T & D EPIL EPGL

Name: Name: Name:

Date: Date: Date:


Area : 400 KV Switchyard
Project Name: 2x600 MW Power Plant
,Salaya

Customer Name: Essar Projects (India).Ltd, Location :


Client Name: Essar Power Gujarat Ltd, Contractor Name: Areva T & D

ZONE 4 (REV) 0.851 1000.0

Note: Annexure attached for reach test.

SOTF CHECK:

Operating Time
Zone Description P-N Fault (ms) P-P Fault (ms)
ZONE 1 (FWD)
Zone 2 (FWD)

AIDED TRIP CHECK:

Operating Time
Zone Description
P-N Fault (ms) P-P Fault (ms)
Zone 2 (FWD)

Fault Locator Check:

Line Length: 116.00 KM Line Impedance: 10.63 ohm @ 85°

Fault Location Theoretical Value Actual Value


50% 58.0 KM
80% 92.80 KM
100% 116.0 KM

OVER CURRENT CHECK: Set Current: 2.50 A @ DT Set Time: 1.2


Sec

Injected Current Injected Current


PHASE Optd Time (S) Optd Time (S)
(A) (A)
R 1.248 3.00
Y 3.00
B 3.00
EARTH FAULT CHECK: Set Current: 0.30 A @ IEC SI CURVE TMS: 0.35

PHASE Injected Current Optd Time (S) Injected Current Optd Time (S)
Performed by Verified by Accepted by

Areva T & D EPIL EPGL

Name: Name: Name:

Date: Date: Date:


Area : 400 KV Switchyard
Project Name: 2x600 MW Power Plant
,Salaya

Customer Name: Essar Projects (India).Ltd, Location :


Client Name: Essar Power Gujarat Ltd, Contractor Name: Areva T & D

(A) (A)
R 1.60 2.20
Y 1.60 2.20
B 1.60 2.20

LED CONFIGURATION:

LED Fn LED
LED DESCRIPTION LED DESCRIPTION
NO. No
1 R- PH OPTD 1 ZONE 2 AIDED TRIP
2 Y-PH OPTD 2 POWER SWING
3 B-PH OPTD 3 VT FUSE FAIL
4 ZONE 1 OPTD 4 BROKEN CONDUCTOR
5 ZONE 2 OPTD 5 OVER CURRENT TRIP
6 ZONE 3 OPTD 6 EARTH FAULT TRIP
7 ZONE 4 OPTD 7 TIE CB LBB OPTD
8 SOTF OPTD 8 MAIN CB A/R OPTD
9 TIE CB A/R OPTD
10 A/R NOT IN PROGRESS

FUNCTIONAL CHECK:
TEST TYPE RESULT
Reach Test (P-P & P-G) OK
Switch on to fault OK
Power Swing Blocking OK
Back-up Protection OK
Carrier Aided Tripping OK
Broken conductor Function –Alarm OK
Vt Fuse Failure OK
Auto Reclose Function (Through BCU) OK
Disturbance Recorder & Event Logger OK
Binary Input / Output Check OK
Correct Operation of LED / Aux. Relay OK
Fault Recorder OK
Front Port Communication OK

Note: The settings, PSL Logic of output Relays, Opto Inputs and LEDs are configured as per the
scheme and customer requirement.

Performed by Verified by Accepted by

Areva T & D EPIL EPGL

Name: Name: Name:

Date: Date: Date:


Area : 400 KV Switchyard
Project Name: 2x600 MW Power Plant
,Salaya

Customer Name: Essar Projects (India).Ltd, Location :


Client Name: Essar Power Gujarat Ltd, Contractor Name: Areva T & D

DISTANCE PROTECTION RELAY TEST – P437

GENERAL DATA AND INFORMATION:

Location Date
Circuit Ref. Designation
Panel No. Sr. No.
Make Model No.
Drg. & Sh. No. Aux. Voltage

Watch Dog Relay Check:

Contact State
Terminals
Relay Out Of Result Relay Healthy Result
Service
1615-1616 Closed OK Open OK

Measurement Checks:

PT Ratio: 400KV / 110V CT Ratio: 100 / 1A


Phase Injected Injected Value Relay Metered Value
A- Ph Current (Ia) 1.0 Amps
B- Ph Current (Ib) 1.0 Amps
C- Ph Current (Ic) 1.0 Amps
A-B Voltage (Vab) 110 Volts
B-C Voltage (Vbc) 110 Volts
C-A Voltage (Vca) 110 Volts
Zone Timing Test :

Set Set Value Timing (ms) Operating Time


Zone Description Reactanc(Ω)
P-N Fault (ms) P-P Fault (ms)
ZONE 1 (FWD)
ZONE 2 (FWD)
ZONE 3 (FWD)
ZONE 4 (REV)

Performed by Verified by Accepted by

Areva T & D EPIL EPGL

Name: Name: Name:

Date: Date: Date:


Area : 400 KV Switchyard
Project Name: 2x600 MW Power Plant
,Salaya

Customer Name: Essar Projects (India).Ltd, Location :


Client Name: Essar Power Gujarat Ltd, Contractor Name: Areva T & D

Note: Annexure attached for reach test.

SOTF CHECK:

Operating Time
Zone Description P-N Fault (ms) P-P Fault (ms)
ZONE 1 (FWD)
Zone 2 (FWD)

AIDED TRIP CHECK:

Operating Time
Zone Description
P-N Fault (ms) P-P Fault (ms)
Zone 2 (FWD)

Fault Locator Check:

Line Length: Line Impedance:

Fault Location Theoretical Value Actual Value


50%
80%
100%

LED CONFIGURATION:

LED
LED DESCRIPTION LED No LED DESCRIPTION
NO.
1 7
2 8
3 9
4 10
5 11
6 12

Performed by Verified by Accepted by

Areva T & D EPIL EPGL

Name: Name: Name:

Date: Date: Date:


Area : 400 KV Switchyard
Project Name: 2x600 MW Power Plant
,Salaya

Customer Name: Essar Projects (India).Ltd, Location :


Client Name: Essar Power Gujarat Ltd, Contractor Name: Areva T & D

FUNCTIONAL CHECK:
TEST TYPE RESULT
Reach Test (P-P & P-G)
Switch on to fault
Power Swing Blocking
Broken conductor Function –Alarm
VT Fuse Failure
Carrier Aided Tripping
Auto Reclose Function (Through BCU)
Disturbance Recorder & Event Logger
Binary Input / Output Check
Correct Operation of LED / Aux. Relay
Fault Recorder
Front Port Communication

Note: The settings, PSL Logic of output Relays, Opto Inputs and LEDs are configured as per the
scheme and customer requirement.

OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION RELAY TEST

General Data and Information:

Circuit Ref. Designation


Panel No. Sr. No.
Make Model No.
Drg. & Sh. No. Aux. Voltage

Watch Dog Relay Check:

Contact State
Terminals
Relay De- Result Relay Energized Result
Energized
F11-F12 Closed OK Open OK
F13-F14 Open OK Closed OK

Measurement Checks:
PT Ratio: 400KV / 110V
Performed by Verified by Accepted by

Areva T & D EPIL EPGL

Name: Name: Name:

Date: Date: Date:


Area : 400 KV Switchyard
Project Name: 2x600 MW Power Plant
,Salaya

Customer Name: Essar Projects (India).Ltd, Location :


Client Name: Essar Power Gujarat Ltd, Contractor Name: Areva T & D

Phase Injected Injected Value Relay Metered Value


A-B Voltage (Vab) 110 Volts
B-C Voltage (Vbc) 110 Volts
C-A Voltage (Vca) 110 Volts

Over Voltage Check:

(Stage-1) Set Volt: 70.0 V Set Time: 3.0 Secs

PHASE Applied Optd. Applied Voltage Optd. Time(Sec)


Voltage(V) Time(Sec)
R
Y
B

(Stage-2) Set Volt: 89.0 V Set Time: 0.0 Secs

PHASE Applied Optd. Time(ms) Applied Voltage Optd. Time(ms)


Voltage(V)
R
Y
B

LED Configuration:

LED
LED DESCRIPTION LED No LED DESCRIPTION
NO.
1 5
2 6
3 7
4 8

FUNCTION CHECKS:

TEST-TYPE RESULT

Performed by Verified by Accepted by

Areva T & D EPIL EPGL

Name: Name: Name:

Date: Date: Date:


Area : 400 KV Switchyard
Project Name: 2x600 MW Power Plant
,Salaya

Customer Name: Essar Projects (India).Ltd, Location :


Client Name: Essar Power Gujarat Ltd, Contractor Name: Areva T & D

Over Voltage Function


Disturbance Recorder & Event Logger
Binary Input / Output Checks
Correct Operation of LED / Aux. Relay
Fault Recorder
Front Port Communication

Note: The settings, PSL Logic of output Relays, Input Optos and LEDs are configured as per the
scheme and customer requirement.

MiCOM P122 STUB Protection Relay

GENERAL DATA AND INFORMATION:

Circuit Ref. 400KV LINE-1 Designation


Panel No. Serial No.
Make AREVA Model No.
Dwg & Sh No. Aux. Voltage 220V DC

Watch Dog Relay Check:

Terminals Contact State


Relay De-Energized Result Relay Energized Result
J11 – J12 Closed Open
J13 – J14 Open Closed

Measurement Checks:
CT Ratio: 2000 / 1A

Phase Injected Injected Value Relay Metered Value


A PHASE 1.0 Amps
B PHASE 1.0 Amps
C PHASE 1.0 Amps

stub FUNCTION TEST:

Performed by Verified by Accepted by

Areva T & D EPIL EPGL

Name: Name: Name:

Date: Date: Date:


Area : 400 KV Switchyard
Project Name: 2x600 MW Power Plant
,Salaya

Customer Name: Essar Projects (India).Ltd, Location :


Client Name: Essar Power Gujarat Ltd, Contractor Name: Areva T & D

Applied Optd Time Applied Current Optd


Current Time

LED CONFIGURATION:

LED LED
NO
1
2
3
4

TIME DELAY LBB PROTECTION RELAY TEST

General Data And Information:

Circuit Ref. Designation


Panel No. Sr. No.
Make Model No.
Drg. & Sh. No. Aux. Voltage

Timing Check at Rated Current:


PHASE SETTING Injected Optd SETTING Injected Optd
Current(A) Time(s) Current(A) Time(s)
R PHASE Current= Current=
Y PHASE
B PHASE Time= Time=
R PHASE Current= Current=
Y PHASE
B PHASE Time= Time=
R PHASE Current= Current=
Y PHASE
B PHASE Time= Time=
FUNCTION CHECKS:

TEST-TYPE RESULT

Performed by Verified by Accepted by

Areva T & D EPIL EPGL

Name: Name: Name:

Date: Date: Date:


Area : 400 KV Switchyard
Project Name: 2x600 MW Power Plant
,Salaya

Customer Name: Essar Projects (India).Ltd, Location :


Client Name: Essar Power Gujarat Ltd, Contractor Name: Areva T & D

Correct Operation of Contacts


Correct Operation of Aux. Relay
Binary Input / Output Checks

Note: The settings are configured as per the scheme and customer requirement.

Performed by Verified by Accepted by

Areva T & D EPIL EPGL

Name: Name: Name:

Date: Date: Date:

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