TML Procedure
TML Procedure
TML Procedure
CCJV ORPIC
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"THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN DEVELOPED FOR THE LPIC EPC1 SCU PROJECT BY CB&I-CTCI B.V. IT MAY CONTAIN
INFORMATION DESCRIBING TECHNOLOGY OWNED BY CB&I OR AXENS WHICH IS DEEMED TO BE COMMERCIALLY
SENSITIVE. IT IS TO BE USED ONLY IN CONNECTION WITH WORK PERFORMED FOR THE PURPOSE OF THE LPIC EPC1 SCU
PROJECT. REPRODUCTION IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR ANY PURPOSE OTHER THAN IN CONNECTION WITH THE LPIC EPC1
SCU PROJECT IS FORBIDDEN EXCEPT BY EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION OF CB&I-CTCI B.V. THIS DOCUMENT IS TO BE
SAFEGUARDED AND CANNOT BE DISCLOSED TO ANY THIRD PARTY WHETHER DELIBERATELY OR INADVERTENTLY".
LPIC EPC1 SCU
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
Table of Contents
SCOPE ...................................................................................................................................................... 4
DEFINITIONS ............................................................................................................................................ 4
RESPONSIBILITIES ................................................................................................................................. 4
REFERENCES .......................................................................................................................................... 4
NDT PERSONNEL QUALIFICATION ...................................................................................................... 4
EQUIPMENT AND CALIBRATION .......................................................................................................... 5
6.1 Equipment ..................................................................................................................................... 5
6.2 Couplant ........................................................................................................................................ 5
6.3 Calibration of the equipment ....................................................................................................... 5
THICKNESS MEASUREMENT ................................................................................................................ 5
7.1 Condition of the surface............................................................................................................... 5
7.2 Measurement points ..................................................................................................................... 5
For Piping ...........................................................................................................................................5
Accessibility of TML’s.........................................................................................................................6
REPORT.................................................................................................................................................... 6
ELECTRONIC DATA FILE ....................................................................................................................... 6
APPENDIX 1 - TML NUMBERING SYSTEM FOR TYPICAL PIPING CONFIGURATION................................ 7
APPENDIX 1.1: PIPING TML MEASUREMENT POINTS FOR ELBOWS ........................................................ 8
APPENDIX 1.2: PIPING TML MEASUREMENT POINTS FOR TEES............................................................. 10
APPENDIX 1.3: PIPING TML MEASUREMENT POINTS FOR REDUCERS .................................................. 15
APPENDIX 1.4: PIPING TML MEASUREMENT POINTS FOR REDUCERS .................................................. 16
APPENDIX 1.5: PIPING TML MEASUREMENT POINTS FOR VALVES ....................................................... 17
APPENDIX 1.6: PIPING TML MEASUREMENT POINTS FOR STRAIGHT RUN PIPE, DEAD-LEGS AND BY-
PASSES .................................................................................................................................................. 18
APPENDIX 1.7: PIPING TML MEASUREMENT POINTS FOR INSTRUMENT (THERMO) WELLS AND
INJECTION POINTS ............................................................................................................................... 19
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
SCOPE
This specification establishes the minimum requirements for Baseline Wall Thickness Readings for shop
and field-fabricated piping and piping components, for the Liwa Plastics Industrial Complex (LPIC)
project, for Oman Oil Refineries and Petroleum Industries Company (ORPIC).
The wall thickness measurements are required for confirmation of the requested thickness installed and
as bases for future thickness measurement locations (TML’s) as part of the Risk Based Inspection (RBI)
program.
Thickness Measurements are required for all piping, which is prone to loss of wall thickness due to
corrosion thus cryogenic service and inert services are excluded.
DEFINITIONS
For this specification, following definitions are applicable:
COMPANY Oman Oil Refineries and Petroleum Industries Co. (ORPIC).
CONTRACTOR CB&I – CTCI B.V., Joint venture of CTCI Corporation and CB&I
Nederland B.V.
SELLER Party that supplies GOODS to CONTRACTOR and/or perform the Site
Services
RESPONSIBILITIES
All contacts with the COMPANY shall be routed through CONTRACTOR offices.
Any conflict between the requirements of this specification and referenced documents shall be referred
to CONTRACTOR for clarification. Deviations from this specification and referenced codes, standards
and specifications shall be fully described to CONTRACTOR for review and acceptance.
Assumptions to cover lack of information are not allowed. SELLER is obliged to obtain reliable information
from CONTRACTOR.
The SELLER is responsible for execution and proper documentation of the required baseline wall
thickness measurements as further stipulated in this specification. The work can be done by qualified
NDT SELLER’s personnel or be subcontracted to an inspection company.
REFERENCES
This specification refers to the following documents:
ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section V, Article 5.
ASTM E 797 Standard Practice for Measuring Thickness by Manual Ultrasonic Pulse-Echo
Contact Method
SNT-TC-1A Personal Qualification and Certification in Nondestructive Testing.
EN 473 Non-destructive testing. Qualification and certification of NDT personnel. General
principles.
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
6.1 Equipment
For thickness measurements, an apparatus with A-scan presentation or one with digital thickness read-
out may be used.
The measurement must be performed with a normal probe of single or dual (elements) crystals for
thickness < 6mm.
If an apparatus with digital read-out is used, use of a double crystal probe is recommended for all
thickness and short radiuses. The thicknesses shall be recorded with an accuracy of 0.1 mm or better.
6.2 Couplant
For the acoustic couplant between probe and the object to be examined, an appropriate couplant shall
be used i.e. Cellulose, Optaline wallpaper paste and High temperature grease.
The same couplant must be used in calibration and in the examination. This couplant may not degrade
the material to be examined; it must be easy to remove. It must be suitable for use at the examination
temperature.
THICKNESS MEASUREMENT
For Piping
b. TMLs should be marked on inspection drawings and physically on the piping system to allow
repetitive measurements at the same location during subsequent inspection surveys.
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
c. Refer to appendix 1-7 for selection of Thickness measurement locations on piping and piping
components.
d. TML placement on piping assets shall be done in consultation with corrosion specialist to identify
the vulnerable corrosion locations. TML shall include typical ' Dead Zone' like blinded drain
points, end of 'header', probable no flow area like section of above ground fire water header,
cooling water header.
e. One set of thickness measurements should be taken at each TML. The recorded measurement
shall be the lowest value of multiple readings at one spot (three or more) or scanned UT readings,
or measured from a radiographic film.
f. When assigning TMLs, accessibility should be considered for monitoring them. TMLs at grade
level normally provide the easiest accessibility. Other areas with good accessibility are
equipment platforms and ladders.
g. In some equipment's/piping systems, the nature of active damage mechanisms will require
monitoring at locations with limited accessibility. In this case, inspection team must decide among
scaffolding, portable man lifts, or other methods to provide adequate access.
Refer to Appendix 1.1 thru 1.7 (no specific numbering on the piping is required, as long as the specific
location is indicated in the sketches. The sketches are typicals which shall be further defined by pipe
spool shops or other piping item vendors based on their specific scope of supply).
REPORT
The report must contain at least the following:
Name of the NDT Personnel, the level of his certificate of competence and the name of the certification
institute, date of examination and validity.
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
SR-1100-MC0-01-PP-A –2
b) Component abbreviations: Pipe (PP), Elbow (EL), Reducer (RE), Tee (TE), Pipe cap (CA), Dead
leg (DL)
c) TML no: series (A, B…)-Preferably TML contains 4 gauging points in 4 quadrants,
d) Orientation: 0°, 90°, 180° and 270° where 0° is the top or north facing side of the pipe,
e) Injection points should be considered as separate piping circuit and designated as IJP. (Example:
SR-1100-IJP-01)
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
DIRECTIONOF FLOW
WELD
B (1,2,3,4)
2X Ø
WELD
C
A (1,2,3,4)
4 2
3
NUMBERING OF MEASURING POINTS ON PIPE
CLOCKWISE, LOOKING IN DIRECTION OF FLOW
6” < 6”
A B C D A B C D
1
2
3
4
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
Piping TML Measurement Points for Elbow s - Bulk Items, w hen flow direction is not know n.
A
(1,2,3,4)
4 2
3
NUMBERING OF MEASURING POINTS ON PIPE
CLOCKWISE, LOOKING IN DIRECTION OF FLOW
6” < 6”
A B C D A B C D
1
2
3
4
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
A (1,2,4) B (1,2,3,4)
WELD WELD 5 CM
DIRECTION OF FLOW
C (1,2,3,4)
CM
DIRECTIONOF FLOW
WELD
4 2
3
NUMBERING OF MEASURING POINTS ON PIPE
CLOCKWISE, LOOKING IN DIRECTION OF FLOW
6” < 6”
A B C D A B C D
1
2
3
4
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
A (1,2,3,4)
WELD WELD 5 CM
DIRECTIONOF FLOW
WELD
CM
B (1,2,3,4)
4 2
3
NUMBERING OF MEASURING POINTS ON PIPE
CLOCKWISE, LOOKING IN DIRECTION OF FLOW
6” < 6”
A B C D A B C D
1
2
3
4
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
A (1,2,4) B (1,2,3,4)
WELD WELD 5 CM
C (1,2,3,4)
CM
WELD
5
DIRECTIONOF FLOW
4 2
3
NUMBERING OF MEASURING POINTS ON PIPE
CLOCKWISE, LOOKING IN DIRECTION OF FLOW
6” < 6”
A B C D A B C D
1
2
3
4
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
A (1,2,4) B (1,2,3,4)
WELD WELD
5 CM
WELD
CM
C (1,2,3,4)
4 2
3
NUMBERING OF MEASURING POINTS ON PIPE
CLOCKWISE, LOOKING IN DIRECTION OF FLOW
6” < 6”
A B C D A B C D
1
2
3
4
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
Piping TML Measurement Points for Tees - Bulk Items, when flow direction is not known.
5 CM 5C
M
M C (1,2,3,4)
C
5
4 2
3
NUMBERING OF MEASURING POINTS ON PIPE
CLOCKWISE, LOOKING IN DIRECTION OF FLOW
A B C D
1
2
3
4
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
A (1,2,3,4)
WELD
B (1,2,3,4)
WELD
DIRECTION OF FLOW
5 CM 5 CM
4 2
3
NUMBERING OF MEASURING POINTS ON PIPE
CLOCKWISE, LOOKING IN DIRECTION OF FLOW
B (1,2,3,4)
WELD
A (1,2,3,4)
WELD
DIRECTION OF FLOW
5 CM 5 CM
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
6” < 6”
A B C D A B C D
1
2
3
4
A (1,2,3,4)
WELD
B (1,2,3,4)
WELD
5 CM
5 CM
4 2
3
NUMBERING OF MEASURING POINTS ON PIPE
CLOCKWISE, LOOKING IN DIRECTION OF FLOW
6” < 6”
A B C D A B C D
1
2
3
4
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
B (1,2,3,4)
A (1,2,3,4) FLANGE
WELD WELD
VALVE
5 CM 5 CM
4 2
3
NUMBERING OF MEASURING POINTS ON PIPE
CLOCKWISE, LOOKING IN DIRECTION OF FLOW
6” < 6”
A B C D A B C D
1
2
3
4
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
APPENDIX 1.6: PIPING TML MEASUREMENT POINTS FOR STRAIGHT RUN PIPE, DEAD-LEGS AND BY-
PASSES
4 2
3
NUMBERING OF MEASURING POINTS ON PIPE
CLOCKWISE, LOOKING IN DIRECTION OF FLOW
6” < 6”
A B C A B C
1
2
3
4
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LPIC EPC1 SCU
APPENDIX 1.7: PIPING TML MEASUREMENT POINTS FOR INSTRUMENT (THERMO) WELLS AND
INJECTION POINTS
2X Ø
5 CM
DIRECTION OF FLOW
A (2,3,4)
4 2
3
NUMBERING OF MEASURING POINTS ON PIPE
CLOCKWISE, LOOKING IN DIRECTION OF FLOW
6” < 6”
A B C D A B C D
1
2
3
4
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