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    The International Phonetic Alphabet Keyboard

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    Jah Po
    The document summarizes the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) keyboard. It includes a chart of consonants organized by place and manner of articulation. It also includes sections on non-pulmonic consonants, other symbols used in the IPA, suprasegmentals, diacritics, and tones/word accents. The IPA is a phonetic notation system that transcribes the sounds of spoken language.

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    The International Phonetic Alphabet Keyboard

    Uploaded by

    Jah Po
    89 views4 pages
    The document summarizes the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) keyboard. It includes a chart of consonants organized by place and manner of articulation. It also includes sections on non-pulmonic consonants, other symbols used in the IPA, suprasegmentals, diacritics, and tones/word accents. The IPA is a phonetic notation system that transcribes the sounds of spoken language.

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    IPA guide

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    The document summarizes the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) keyboard. It includes a chart of consonants organized by place and manner of articulation. It also includes sections on non-pulmonic consonants, other symbols used in the IPA, suprasegmentals, diacritics, and tones/word accents. The IPA is a phonetic notation system that transcribes the sounds of spoken language.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    89 views4 pages

    The International Phonetic Alphabet Keyboard

    Uploaded by

    Jah Po
    The document summarizes the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) keyboard. It includes a chart of consonants organized by place and manner of articulation. It also includes sections on non-pulmonic consonants, other symbols used in the IPA, suprasegmentals, diacritics, and tones/word accents. The IPA is a phonetic notation system that transcribes the sounds of spoken language.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    The International Phonetic Alphabet Keyboard(2005 revised

    edition)
    Consonants (Pulmonic)
    Bilabial Labiodental Dental Alveolar Postalveolar Retroflex Palatal Velar Uvular Pharyngeal Glottal

    Plosive
    pb td ʈɖ cɟ kɡ qɢ ʔ
    Nasal
    m ɱ n ɳ ɲ ŋ ɴ
    Trill
    ʙ r ʀ
    Tap or Flap
    ⱱ ɾ ɽ
    Fricative
    ɸβ fv θð sz ʃʒ ʂʐ çʝ xɣ χʁ ħʕ hɦ
    Lateral
    fricative ɬɮ
    Approximant
    ʋ ɹ ɻ j ɰ
    Lateral
    approximant l ɭ ʎ ʟ
    Where symbols appear in pairs, the one to the right represents a voiced consonant.
    Shaded areas denote articulations judged impossible.

    Consonants (Non-Pulmonic)

    Voiced
    Clicks Ejectives
    implosives

    ʘ Bilabial ɓ Bilabial ʼ Examples:

    ǀ Dental ɗ Dental/alveolar pʼ Bilabal

    ǃ (Post)alveolar ʄ Palatal tʼ Dental/alveolar

    ǂ Palatoalveolar ɠ Velar kʼ Velar

    ǁ Alveolar
    lateral ʛ Uvular sʼ Alveolar
    fricative
    Where symbols appear in pairs, the one to the right represents a rounded
    vowel.

    Other Symbols

    ʍ Voiceless labial-velar fricative ɕ ʑ Alveolo-palatal fricatives


    w Voiced labial-velar approximant ɺ Alveolar lateral flap
    ɥ Voiced labial-palatal approximant ɧ Simultaneous ʃ and x
    ʜ Voiceless epiglottal fricative k͡p ͜ts
    ʢ Voiced epiglottal fricative ◌͡◌ ◌͜◌
    ʡ Epiglottal plosive Affricates and double articulations can be
    represented by two symbols joined by a tie
    bar if necessary.

    Suprasegmentals

    ˈ Primary stress

    ˌ Secondary stress
    ˌfoʊnəˈtɪʃən
    ː Long eː
    ˑ Half-long eˑ
    ◌̆ Extra short ĕ
    | Minor (foot) group
    ǁ Major (intonation) group
    . Syllable break ɹi.ækt
    ‿ Linking (absence of a break)
    Diacritics
    Diacritics may be placed above a symbol with a descender, e.g. ŋ̊

    ◌̥ Voiceless n̥ d̥ ◌̤ Breathy voiced b̤ a̤ ◌̪ Dental t̪ d̪


    ◌̬ Voiced s̬ t̬ ◌̰ Creaky voiced b̰ a̰ ◌̺ Apical t̺ d̺
    ʰ Aspirated tʰ dʰ ◌̼ Linguolabial t̼ d̼ ◌̻ Laminal t̻ d̻
    ◌̹ More rounded ɔ̹ ʷ Labalized tʷ dʷ ◌̃ Nasalized ẽ
    ◌̜ Less rounded ɔ̜ ʲ Palatalized tʲ dʲ ⁿ Nasal release dⁿ
    ◌̟ Advanced u̟ ˠ Velarized tˠ dˠ ˡ Lateral release dˡ
    ◌̠ Retracted e̠ ˤ Pharyngealized tˤ dˤ ◌̚ No audible release d̚
    ◌̈ Centralized ë ◌̴ Velarized or pharyngealized ɫ
    ◌̽ Mid-centralized e̽ ◌̝ Raised e̝ (ɹ̝ = voiced alveolar fricative)
    ◌̩ Syllabic n̩ ◌̞ Lowered e̞ (β̞ = voiced bilabial approximant)
    ◌̯ Non-syllabic e̯ ◌̘ Advanced Tongue Root e̘
    ˞ Rhoticity ɚ a˞ ◌̙ Retracted Tongue Root e̙
    Tones and Word Accents
    Level Contour
    e̋ or ˥ Extra high ě or ˩˥ Rising
    é ˦ High ê ˥˩ Falling
    ē ˧ Mid e᷄ ˦˥ High rising
    è ˨ Low e᷅ ˩˨ Low rising
    ȅ ˩ Extra low e᷈ ˧˦˧ Rising-falling
    ↓ Downstep ↗ Global rise
    ↑ Upstep ↘ Global fall

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