Pipe Fittings Inspection
Pipe Fittings Inspection
Pipe Fittings Inspection
INDEX
REVISION STATUS----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4
1 SCOPE OF WORK--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5
3 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS-------------------------------------------------------------------------5
4 ABBREVIATIONS-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10
6 RESPONSIBILITIES---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12
7 MATERIALS------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15
9 HSE REQUIREMENT--------------------------------------------------------------------------------19
10 EMERGENCY PROCEDURES---------------------------------------------------------------------20
11.3.1 Procurement---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------22
11.3.2 Construction----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------23
14 Commisssioning ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------25
!5 Hand Over-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------26
16 Training---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
REVISION STATUS
During the manufacturing various Inspection & Testing are carried out on pipe fitting to ensure
quality of the product.
Hydrostatic Test Not required for pipe fittings unless specifically requested by purchaser
Code mandate that fittings shall be able to withstand under pressure required by applicable
Piping Code.
Most purchasers mandate, that a hydro tested pipe shell be used to manufacture fittings.
Proof Test
To qualified the design of the pipe fitting, manufacturer performed a various test including burst test
to ensure that design will meet the all the standard & code requirements. In this test, a pipe & fittings
are welded and a dummy pipe spool is prepared. This pipe spool is then pressurized to pre-define
calculated burst test pressure. If the fittings withstand the test, all the future product manufactured
using that design will consider safe to use.
Lap joint stub ends are exempt from the proof test because they are used with flange assembly and
design considering applicable pressure- temperature ratings.
Non-Destructive testing
Based on the type of fittings any of the following Non-Destructive testing’s are performed on finished
fittings to ensure the soundness of product.
Ultrasonic
Radiography (Only for Weld)
Magnetic particle test
Liquid penetrant test
And Positive Material Identification
Destructive Testing
Destructive Testing’s are performed to check the strength of the body and weld of the product.
Metallurgical Tests
Metallurgical Tests are performed on fittings body and weld to confirm standard requirements
Special tests are carried out on fittings to confirm its ability to withstand in corrosive
environments. These tests are
IGC- Intergranular Corrosion Test(SS)
Ferrite (SS)
HIC- Hydrogen-induced Cracking
And SSC- Sulfide Stress Corrosion Cracking
Grain size (AS & SS) of material are checked to confirm microstructure
Visual Inspection
Visual Inspection is conducted on fittings to check any surface imperfections. Both fittings body and
weld are checked for any visible surface imperfections such as dents, die marks, porosity, undercuts
etc. Acceptance as per applicable standard.
Manufacturer logo
ASTM material code
Material Grade
Size, for tee size of branch & run pipe and for reducer size of both end
Thickness (Schedule No) for both the ends if they are connected to different thickness pipe
Heat No
Compliance - for standard fittings –WP, for Special fittings S58, S8, SPLD etc.