NLP Exam

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Some key takeaways from the passages are that normalization is used to unify date formats, POS tagging labels tokens with grammatical information, the F-score formula is 2*(P*R)/(P+R), and Watson Natural Language Classifier cannot be trained with Knowledge Studio.

The process of labeling tokens with their grammatical label is called POS tagging.

The formula used to calculate the F-score is 2*(P*R)/(P+R) where P is precision and R is recall.

The technique that is used to unify all date formats in your data set into one

common format is called:


 Stemming.
 Tokenization.
 Normalization.
Normalization

What is the process of labeling tokens with their grammatical label?


 Tokenization.
 POS tagging.
C o r r e c t a n s w e r .
 Lexical analysis.
 Parsing.
For any NLP task, you must apply every step in the NLP pipeline.
 True.
 False.
C o r r e c t a n s w e r .
Sentiment analysis is an NLU application.
 True.
C o r r e c t a n s w e r .
 False.
To calculate the F-score, you must calculate accuracy first.
 True.
 False.
C o r r e c t a n s w e r .

Accuracy is the harmonic mean of precision and recall.


 True.
W r o n g a n s w e r .
 False.
Assume that you developed an algorithm and calculated the Precision as 0.5
and the Recall as 0.5, what is the value of F-score in this case?
 0.25.
 1.00.
 0.50.
C o r r e c t a n s w e r .
The F-score is calculated as (hint P=precision, R= Recall):
 2*(P+R)/(P+R).
 2*(P*R)/(P+R).
C o r r e c t a n s w e r .
 (P*R)/2*(P+R).
 (P+R)/2*(P*R).
Which of the following inputs can be analyzed by Watson Natural Language
Understanding?
 Text..
 HTML..
 Public URL..
 All of the above..
C o r r e c t a n s w e r .
Watson Discovery News is updated continuously with new articles.
 True.
C o r r e c t a n s w e r .
 False.
Watson Discovery provides one of the following capabilities:
 Returns best matching class for a sentence or phrase..
 Identifies a variety of tones at both the sentence and document level..
 Derives insights from transactional and social media data to identify
psychological traits..
 Adds cognitive search and content analytics to applications to identify patterns,
trends, and insights..
C o r r e c t a n s w e r .
Discovery provides an end-to-end solution that includes document conversion,
data storage, and a simplified query language.
 True.
C o r r e c t a n s w e r .
 False.
Rule-based models are efficient for complex text extraction that has variations.
 True.
 False.
C o r r e c t a n s w e r .
______ defines entities and relationships between entities that are interesting
for your domain (mentions, entity types, relation types).
 Dictionary.
 Type system.
C o r r e c t a n s w e r .
 Pre-annotation.
 Ground truth.
The following Watson service cannot be trained by using Knowledge Studio.
 Watson Natural Language Classifier.
C o r r e c t a n s w e r .
 Watson Natural Language Understanding.
 Watson Discovery.
A ruled based model can be used to pre-annotate documents to speed up the
human annotation process.
 True.
C o r r e c t a n s w e r .
 False.
____ groups words and phrases that should be treated equivalently by a
model.
 Ruled-based model.
 Ground truth.
 Dictionary.
C o r r e c t a n s w e r .
 Machine learning model.
 Type system.
___ is a collection of vetted data used to adapt a Watson solution to a
particular domain.
 Ruled-based model.
 Ground truth.
C o r r e c t a n s w e r .
 Dictionary.
 Machine learning model.
 Type system.
Finish

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