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Autocad Guide

The document provides an overview of AutoCAD 2007 and includes: 1. A list of AutoCAD 2D commands and their corresponding short keys for drawing various geometric objects like lines, rectangles, circles, arcs, etc. 2. Instructions on how to set the sheet size, install AutoCAD, and basic system requirements. 3. Tips for using object snaps to precisely place objects and other commonly used short cuts like save, copy, paste, undo and print.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
72 views10 pages

Autocad Guide

The document provides an overview of AutoCAD 2007 and includes: 1. A list of AutoCAD 2D commands and their corresponding short keys for drawing various geometric objects like lines, rectangles, circles, arcs, etc. 2. Instructions on how to set the sheet size, install AutoCAD, and basic system requirements. 3. Tips for using object snaps to precisely place objects and other commonly used short cuts like save, copy, paste, undo and print.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Auto CAD 2007

{Automatically Computer Aided Designing}

Written By: Mohammad Yasir Saifullah.


Cell# 03339838535

Course Contents:

Auto CAD Two Dimensions (2D)


Auto CAD Isometrics.
Auto CAD Three Dimensions (3D)

INFORMATIONS
To set the sheet size:
Just Type…
Limits<┘<┘300,210<┘Z<┘A<┘

Sheet Sizes:
A4 = 300, 210
A3 = 420, 300
A2 = 600, 420
A1 = 840, 600
A0 = 1200, 840

Installation:

Auto CAD 14, Auto CAD 2000 = For Windows 98.


Auto CAD 2000i or Later CAD versions = For Windows XP.

Requirement:

CPU (PIII) with 16MB VGA or Greater.


Auto CAD 2D
Commands, Short Keys and Details.

COMMANDS SHORT KEYS

 LINE L <┘
(Use to draw a line)

For line length:


Type length & press Enter.
Eg: - 50<┘

For an angle:
Hold Shift key & press < button
Then type angle u want.
Eg : - <45<┘

For an Angle & Length:


@ Line length < 45 <┘
Eg: - @50<45<┘

 LIST LI <┘
(To check the details of any object)

 ORTHO F8 <┘
(To change the line property in straight way)

 ERASE E <┘
(Use to erase an object)

 ZOOM (Zoom window) Z <┘

Z <┘A<┘ (Zoom all) {Preview all sheet}


Z <┘E<┘ (Zoom extents) {Fit to screen}
Z <┘<┘ (Zoom real-time) {Zoom in/out}

 TEXT or MULTY TEXT T <┘


(Use for typing text on sheet)

 DIRECT TEXT DT <┘


(Type the text directly on sheet)

 EDIT TEXT ED <┘


(To change or add the written text)

 POLYGON POL<┘
(Draw 3 or more then 3 sides object)
Eg: - Triangle, square, pentagon, hexagon etc.
 RECTANGLE REC<┘
(Rec <┘C <┘ Chamfer)
(Rec <┘F <┘ Fillet)

 POINT PO <┘
(Format →Point Style → Change the Point Style)

 CIRCLE C <┘
(To Draw a Circle)
C <┘2P <┘ (2 Point circle)
C <┘3P <┘ (3 Point circle)
C <┘TTR<┘ (Tangent, Tangent, Radius)

 ELLIPSE EL <┘
EL <┘A <┘ (Ellipical Arc)

 ARC A <┘
(To draw circular arc)

 OBJECT SNAP OS <┘

Tips
1. (They could not work directly)
2. (These commands are used for snapping an object)
3. (First 3 letters are their short keys)

 ENDING POINT END <┘


 MIDDLE POINT MID <┘
 CENTER POINT CEN <┘
 INTERSECTION POINT INT <┘
 TANGENT POINT TAN <┘
 QUADRANT POINT QUA <┘
 NODE POINT NOD <┘
 EXTENSION POINT EXT <┘
 APPARENT INTERSECTION POINT APP <┘
 INSERTION POINT INS <┘
 NEAREST POINT NEA <┘
 PERPENDICULAR POINT PER <┘
 PARALLEL POINT PAR <┘

 OBJECT SNAP ON/OFF F3


(Active an object snap tool bar)

 TEXT WINDOW F2
(To check the details of work done)

 MOVE M <┘
(Used to move an object from
One place to another place)

 COPY CP <┘
(Used to copy an object)
CP <┘ select obj <┘ M <┘ (Multy)

 UNITS UN <┘
(Change the measurement properties)
Decimal = For mm (millimeters) or m (Meters)
Architectural = For ft (Feet) & in (Inches)

 General Short cuts:


 SAVE Ctrl+S
 OPEN Ctrl+O
 COPY Ctrl+C
 PASTE Ctrl+V
 UNDO Ctrl+Z
 REDO Ctrl+Y
 BOLD Ctrl+B
 ITALIC Ctrl+I
 UNDER LINE Ctrl+U
 CUT Ctrl+X
 SELECT ALL Ctrl+A
 PRINT Ctrl+P
 NEW SHEET Ctrl+N

 AREA AA <┘
(Calculate an area of different type’s objects)

 ARC A <┘
(There are eleven types of Arcs)

 DONUT DO <┘
(Used to make Pillars of different types)

 POLYLINE PL <┘
(It is used to draw a joint line)

 EXPLODE X <┘
(To explode an object)

 POLYLINE EDIT PE <┘

Apply Changing on Polyline


PE <┘ Select obj W <┘ (Width)
PE <┘ Select obj S <┘ (Smooth)
PE <┘ Select obj F <┘ (Fit)
PE <┘ Select obj D <┘ (Decurve)

In edit vertex
PE <┘ Select obj E <┘ (Edit vertex)
PE <┘ Select obj E <┘B (break)
PE <┘ Select obj E <┘M (move)
PE <┘ Select obj E <┘I (insert)
 MULTYLINE ML <┘
(Used to draw a double line)
 SMOOTH POLYLINE SPL <┘
(To draw smooth edge line)

 OFFSET O <┘
(Especially for making walls)
O <┘T <┘ (Through)

 CHAMFER CHA<┘
(To cut the edges with straight line)
CHA <┘D <┘ (Distance)
CHA <┘A <┘ (Angle)

 FILLET F <┘
(Cutting edges with arcs)
F <┘ R <┘ (Radius)

 MIRROR MI <┘
(Just used to mirror an object)

 ARRAY AR <┘
(To divide the objects in columns & rows)
AR <┘ R <┘ (Rectangular)
AR <┘ P <┘ (Polar)

 ROTATE RO <┘
(Use to rotate an object)

 TRIM TR <┘
(To cut Extra edges)
TR <┘<┘
TR <┘ select obj <┘
TR <┘ select obj <┘ F <┘ (Fence)

 EXTEND EX <┘
(Used to extend lines)
EX <┘<┘
EX <┘ select obj <┘
EX <┘ select obj <┘ F <┘ (Fence)

 BREAK BR <┘
(To break a part of line)

 STRETCH S <┘
(To stretch an object)

 SCALE SC <┘
(Change the scale of object)
 LENGTHEN LEN <┘

(Change the line length)


Len <┘De <┘ (Delta) {to add the length}
Len <┘Dy <┘ (Dynamic) {to change upon your choice}
Len <┘T <┘ (Total) {Change total length}
Len <┘P <┘ (Percent) {Change percentage wise length}

 ELLIPSE EL <┘
(To draw an Ellipical shaped circle)

 BLOCK B <┘
(Used to save an obj not full sheet)
(Temporary Block)

 W BLOCK W <┘
(Also used to save an obj not full sheet)
(Permanent Block)

 INSERT BLOCK I <┘


(Used to Insert or open the saved object)

 HATCH H <┘
(Used to fill the pattern in object)

 HATCH EDIT HE <┘


(Used to change the filled pettern)

 LINE TYPE LT <┘


(Used for selection of line style)

 LINE TYPE SCALE LTS <┘


(Used to change the lines scale)

 LAYER LA <┘
(This command is used for making layers)

 PRINT Ctrl+P
o Click on Lay out 1 on the bottom of Screen.
o Then select the printer.
o After selection of printer select the print style.
(Portrait or landscape)
AUTO CAD 2007 DIMENSION SETTING

 DIMENSION D <┘

MODIFY→
o Colour = Red
o Base line = 8
o Extend beyond dim line = 1.25 – 2.5
o Origin offset = 3-8
o Arrow size = 3

TEXT→
o Text style = standerd
o Colour = Green
o Text height = 2.5 – 3
o Offset from dim line = 1

PRIMARY UNITS→
o Unit Format = Decimal or Architectural
o Precision = 0.00
o Decimal separator = (comma’s)
o Click on ok
o Then click on set current
o And then click on close

ISOMETRIC’S
 SN<┘S<┘I<┘<┘f9
{Snap} {Style} {Isometrics}

 ISOMETRICAL ELLIPSE EL<┘I<┘


(Draw ellipse in isometrics)

 ISOPLAN F5
(Change the courser angles)
3D ( THREE DIMENSION )

Tips
1. Activate the tool bars {view & shade (visual style)}
2. Use only Polyline in 3D & closed object.

 EXTRUDE EXT
<┘
(It is used to convert the closed
Polyline into solid object)
Ext <┘P <┘ (Path)

 SHADE SHA <┘


(Used to shade a solid object)

 UNION UNION<┘
(Used to join different solid objects)

 SUBTRACT SU<┘
(It is used for the subtraction of smaller
Object from bigger object)

 ROTATE 3D 3R <┘
(To rotate an object in 3D mode)

 ARRAY 3D 3A <┘
(This command is use full to array
An object in 3D mode)

 MIRROR 3D 3DMIRROR<┘
(It is used to mirror an object in 3D)

 SLICE SL <┘
(Used for slicing or cutting 3D objects)

 REVOLVE REV <┘


(An important command for making
Different kind of 3D objects. Used for
Revolving)
THE END

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