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Canadian International College: Steel Structure

This document presents information about steel structures from Canadian International College students. It includes sections on the manufacturing of steel, common structural shapes, standards in the US and Europe, thermal properties, fire resistance, installation, and connections. The key points are that steel is manufactured through iron production and steel making processes, has standardized shapes and grades defined by organizations like ASTM and CEN, and can be installed and connected through methods such as welding, bolting, and concrete encasement.

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Debendra Dev Khanal
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204 views34 pages

Canadian International College: Steel Structure

This document presents information about steel structures from Canadian International College students. It includes sections on the manufacturing of steel, common structural shapes, standards in the US and Europe, thermal properties, fire resistance, installation, and connections. The key points are that steel is manufactured through iron production and steel making processes, has standardized shapes and grades defined by organizations like ASTM and CEN, and can be installed and connected through methods such as welding, bolting, and concrete encasement.

Uploaded by

Debendra Dev Khanal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Canadian International College

Building Construction 2

Steel Structure
Presented by:- Presented to:-
• Ahmed Rabea Qenawy 20146063 • Dr. Maged George
• Kerollos Melad Fekry 20146169 • Eng. Reham Atif
• Mustafa Mohamed 20146040 • Eng. Alaa Samy
• Omar Elshahawy 20146065 • Eng. Miram Turky
• Zyad Zakaria El-Rosassy 20146442
Table Of Content:-
• Introduction
• Manufacturing
• Standards
• Common Shapes
• Steel Vs Concrete
• Thermal Properties
• Thermal insulation
• Installation
• References
General Introduction

• Introduction
• Historical Background
General Introduction,Cont1
• Advantages of Steel
• High strength per unit weight.
• High elasticity.
• Performance.
• Ductility.
• Toughness.
• Disadvantages of Steel
• Corrosion.
• Fireproofing cost.
• Susceptibility to buckling.
• Fatigue.
Manufacturing
• The manufacturing process
• Iron is converted to steel by two main steps.
• The production of molting iron.
• The steel making process.
Manufacturing Cont.3

Forming the Construction Steel


Structural Steel Standards
• What are the standards in general?
• Definition.
• Purposes of standards.
• The organizations of setting standards.
• The standards of structural steel in US and Europe.
Definition
• Building standards or codes are the rules which control the process of building
construction
Purposes
• Codes are guide to architects, engineers, constructors.
• Codes determine the safety of structures and protect the public health.
Structural Steel Standards Cont.2
• The organizations that set standards
• In US ( international )
American society of testing and materials (ASTM).
• In Europe ( international )
European Committee for standardization (CEN).
Structural Steel Standards Cont.3

• In US
• The formula
• Examples.
• In Europe
• The formula
• Examples.
Structural Steel Standards in US
• Structural steel standards:
• Example:
A514 (Quenched and tempered alloy steel)
Structural Steel Standards in Europe
• Structural steel standards:
• Example:
S275J2 (Quenched and tempered alloy steel)
Common structure shapes of steel
Common structure shapes of steel,cont1
Steel Vs Concrete
• Cost
• Design possibilities
• Construction scheduling
• Material availability
• Safety
Thermal properties, Cont.1
• Heat capacity or thermal capacity
• Thermal expansion
• Volume coefficients of thermal expansion
• Linear coefficients of thermal expansion

• Thermal conductivity
• Definition
• The conductive heat transfer
Steel Fire Resistance
• Fire Testing

• Design using structural fire standards.


Steel Fire Resistance, Cont.1

• Fire protecting structural steelwork


• Introduction
• Thin film intumescent coatings
• Boards (popular type of fire protection )
• Sprays
• Flexible, or blanket
• Concrete encasement
Steel Installation
Type of steel installation.
1- Rivets 2- Bolts 3- Welds
Rivets
Bolts
Welding
Types of weld
Connection
Types of connection
A welded beam to A seated beam-to-column- A welded beam-to-column-web
column flange web connection moment
Types of connection
A bolted column – column
A welded/bolted end plate A coped beam–girder connection Connection for columns That are the
beam–column connection same size
Connection steel with concert
Metal decking
Types of metal deck

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