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R Assignment Solutions

the solution to R assignments

Uploaded by

Animesh rathi
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57 views5 pages

R Assignment Solutions

the solution to R assignments

Uploaded by

Animesh rathi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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########1########

i=2

sumSeries=1

n=1

while (n<100) {

sumSeries=sumSeries+(1/i)

i=i+2

n=n+1

sumSeries

#########2########

sum_K=0

k=1

while(sum_K<30)

sum_K = sum_K + k

k=k+1

k-1

###########3########

sumSeries_sq=0

i=1

n=1

while (i<=99) {
sumSeries_sq = sumSeries_sq + (-1)^(n+1)*(i*i)

i=i+2

n=n+1

sumSeries_sq

###########4#########

#1 Number of Iterations

f <- function(x) x^3 -5*x + 3

secant.method <- function(f, x0, x1, tolerance = 1e-9, numbiteration = 500) {

for (i in 1:numbiteration) {

x2 <- x1 - f(x1) / ((f(x1) - f(x0)) / (x1 - x0))

if (abs(x2 - x1) < tolerance ) {

return(x2)

x0 <- x1

x1 <- x2

secant.method(f, 0.5, 2.0)

#2 Bisection Method

f <- function(x) x^3 -5*x+3

bisection <- function(f, x0, x1, num = 1000, tolerance = 1e-7) {

if (!(f(x0) < 0) && (f(x1) > 0)) {


stop('signs of f(x0) and f(x1) differ')

} else if ((f(x0) > 0) && (f(x1) < 0)) {

stop('signs of f(x0) and f(x1) differ')

for (i in 1:num) {

x2 <- (x0 + x1) / 2 # midpoint

if ((f(x2) == 0) || ((x1 - x0) / 2) < tolerance) {

return(x2)

ifelse(sign(f(x2)) == sign(f(x0)),

x0 <- x2,

x1 <- x2)

bisection(f, 1, 2)

###########5#########

x=c(5,7,11,13,17)

y=c(150,392,1452,2366,5202)

n=length(x);

xx=9; Pn=c()

for(i in 1:n){

V=1:n;N=1;D=1

for(j in V[-i]){

N=N*(xx-x[j])

D = D*(x[i]-x[j])

}
Pn[i]=(N/D)*y[i]

sum(Pn)

#############6##########

#1

#Trapezoidal

f=function(x){x/(1+x)}

trapezoid <- function(f, a, b) {

h <- b - a

fxdx <- (h / 2) * (f(a) + f(b))

return(fxdx)

trapezoid(f, 0, 1)

#Simpson's

f=function(x){x/(1+x)}

simp <- function(f, a, b) {

h <- (b - a)/6

fxdx <- (h) * (f(a) + f(b)+4 * f((a+b)/2))

return(fxdx)

simp(f, 0, 1)

#2 Composite Trapezoidal

f=function(x){x/(1+x)}
ctrapezoid <- function(f, a, b) {

h <- (b - a)/6

fxdx <- (h / 2) * (f(a) + f(b)+2*(f(a+h)+f(a+2*h)+f(a+3*h)+f(a+4*h)))

return(fxdx)

ctrapezoid(f, 0, 1)

#3 Composite Simpson's

f=function(x){x/(1+x)}

a=0; b=1; n=6

h <- (b - a)/n

x = a +c(1:n)*h

z=f(x)

z0 = z[seq(1,n-1, by = 2)]

z1 = z[seq(1,n-2, by = 2)]

fxdx <- (h/3) * (f(a) + f(b)+ 4*(sum(z1))+2*(sum(z0)))

fxdx

########7#######

#1

#I1

f=function(x){1/(1+x^2)}

a=-1

b=1

I=2*f(0)

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