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Homologous

The document lists the structural formulas of alcohols and carbonyl compounds with various carbon chain lengths. For ethanol (C2H6O), there are two forms shown. For propanol (C3H8O), there are three forms listed. Pentanol (C5H12O) has the most variations, with nine structural formulas provided.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
106 views2 pages

Homologous

The document lists the structural formulas of alcohols and carbonyl compounds with various carbon chain lengths. For ethanol (C2H6O), there are two forms shown. For propanol (C3H8O), there are three forms listed. Pentanol (C5H12O) has the most variations, with nine structural formulas provided.
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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A¨vj‡Kvnj I B_v‡ii CnH2n+2O mgvYy

(i) CH3 − CH2− OH


C2H6O Gi mgvY 2wUy
(ii) CH3 − O − CH3

OH
(i) H3C CH CH3
C3H8O Gi mgvYy 3 wU (ii) CH3−CH2−CH2−OH
(iii) CH3 − O − CH2−CH3

(i) H3C CH2 CH CH3


OH
CH 3
(ii) H3C C OH
C4H10O Gi mgvYy 5 wU CH 3
(2-wg_vBj‡cÖvcvb-2-Aj)
(iii) CH3−CH2−CH2−CH2−OH
(iv) CH3 −O −CH2−CH2− CH3 (1-wg_w·‡cÖv‡cb)
(v) CH3− CH2− O− CH2− CH3 (B_w·B‡_b)

(i) H3C CH2 CH2 CH CH3


OH

(ii) H3C CH2 CH CH2 CH3


OH
CH 3
(iii) H3C C CH2 OH
CH 3
(2,2−WvBwg_vBj‡cÖvcvb-2-
Aj)

C5H12O Gi mgvYy 9 wU (iv) H3C CH CH CH 3


CH 3 OH
(3−wg_vBjweDUvb−2−Aj)
CH 3
(v) H 3C CH CH2 CH2 OH
(3−wg_vBjweDUvb−1−Aj)
CH 3
(vi) H 3C CH2 CH CH2 OH

(vii) CH3− CH2−CH2−CH2−CH2−OH


(viii) CH3 −O −CH2−CH2− CH2− CH3 (1-
wg_w·weD‡Ub)
(ix) CH3− CH2− O− CH2− CH2− CH3 (B_w·‡cÖv‡cb)

A¨vjwWnvBW I wK‡Ub
CnH2nO
O

C3H6O Gi mgvYy 2 wU (i) H3C C CH3


(ii) CH3−CH2− CHO
CH 3
(i) H 3C CH CHO
C4H8O Gi mgvYy 3 wU O
(ii) H3C C CH2 CH3
(iii) CH3−CH2−CH2−CHO
CH 3
(i) H3C CH CH2 CHO
CH 3
(ii) H3C CH2 CH CHO
CH 3
(iii) H3C C CHO
CH 3
C5H10O Gi mgvYy 7 wU
O
(iv) H3C C CH2 CH2 CH3
O
(v) H3C CH2 C CH2 CH3
O CH3
(vi) H3C C CH CH2 CH3

(vii) CH3− CH2−CH2−CH2−CHO

‡c›U−1–Bb −4−AvBb

‡n·−1–Bb −4−AvBb

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