08 Nov 2017 182450743EJR0QBDGADSGujarmal PDF
08 Nov 2017 182450743EJR0QBDGADSGujarmal PDF
08 Nov 2017 182450743EJR0QBDGADSGujarmal PDF
Delhi
being developed by M/s Gujarmal Modi Hospital and Research Center for Medical Sciences.
Annexure A
Copy of EIA Report
“Expansion of Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Center for Medical Sciences”
AT
Press Enclave Road, Saket, New Delhi-110017
Built Up Area : 400865.9 Sq. m
Category : 8(b)
Cost of Project : Rs. 1500 crores
Environment Consultant:
M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt Ltd
(NABET List ‘A’ of Registered Consultants /Rev 58/16th October 2017 /S.no. 107)
5th Floor, NN Mall, Manglam Place
Sector 3, Rohini, New Delhi
Email: [email protected]; Phone: 011- 49281360
Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS................................................................................................................2
ENCLOSURE 17: COMPLIANCE PLAN FOR CONDITIONS IN ANEXURE XIV OF S.O 3999
(E) DATED 09.12.2016 ............................................................................................................... 251
List of Figures
Figure 2-1: Location map ................................................................................................ 65
Figure 2-2: Connectivity Map ......................................................................................... 67
Figure 2-3 Topographical Map ........................................................................................ 68
Figure 2-4 Site Photographs ............................................................................................ 70
Figure 3-1: Highest Maximum Temperature (°C) ........................................................... 82
Figure 3-2: Lowest Minimum Temperature (°C) ............................................................ 83
Figure 3-3: Mean Maximum Temperature (°C) ............................................................... 83
Figure 3-4: Mean Minimum Temperature (°C) ................................................................ 83
Figure 3-5: Maximum Humidity (%) .............................................................................. 84
Figure 3-6: Minimum Humidity (%) ............................................................................... 85
Figure 3-7: Maximum Rainfall (mm) ................................................................................ 86
Figure 3-8: Minimum Rainfall (mm)............................................................................... 86
Figure 3-9: Average Rainfall (mm) ................................................................................. 86
Figure 3-10: Mean Maximum Wind Speed (Km/hr) ........................................................ 88
Figure 3-11: Mean Minimum Wind Speed (Km/hr) ....................................................... 88
Figure 3-12 Windrose diagram (annual average) ............................................................ 90
Figure 3-13 Wind Rose Diagram Winter Season ............................................................. 90
Figure 3-14 Wind Rose Diagram of summer Season ....................................................... 91
Figure 3-15; Seasonal Windrose Diagram ....................................................................... 92
Figure 3-16; Ambient air onsite sampling locations on 10 Km Topographical Map ....... 94
Figure 3-17; Ambient air sampling locations on 10 Km Topographical Map .................. 95
Figure 3-18: Water sampling Locations on 10 Km Topographical Map ........................ 103
Figure 3-19: Land use breakup of the area .................................................................... 127
Figure 3-20: Satellite Imagery of Land use map ........................................................... 129
Figure 4-1 Proposed Land use Pie Diagram .................................................................. 159
Figure 9-1 Water Balance .............................................................................................. 208
Figure 9-2: Schematic diagram of ETP ......................................................................... 215
Figure 9-3 Diagram of RHW Pits .................................................................................... 217
Figure 9-4; Anti-vibration pads ...................................................................................... 219
Figure 9-5; LAYOUT PLAN OF DG SET ROOM................................................................. 219
Figure 9-6 Designing of Canopy of DG sets ................................................................... 220
List of Tables
Table 2-1; Social facilities near the site ........................................................................... 66
Table 2-2; Ecological sensitive area ................................................................................ 69
Table 2-3: Project Details ................................................................................................ 74
Table 2-4; Population details ........................................................................................... 74
Table 2-5; Building Materials used ................................................................................. 78
Table 3-1: Temperature Record ....................................................................................... 82
Table 3-2- Relative humidity record ............................................................................... 84
Table 3-3: Rainfall Record (mm) .................................................................................... 85
Table 3-4: Wind Speed Record ....................................................................................... 87
Table 3-5: Wind direction record .................................................................................... 89
Table 3-6; Ground water quality results ........................................................................ 106
Table 3-7; Ground water quality results ........................................................................ 111
Table 3-8; Noise sampling stations ............................................................................... 113
Table 3-9; Noise quality results ..................................................................................... 116
Table 3-10; Sampling locations for soil quality ............................................................ 118
Table 3-11 Fertility of soil onsite .................................................................................. 124
Table 3-12Land Use Pattern of Buffer Zone ................................................................. 127
Table-13: trees of Asola Wildlife Sanctuary ................................................................. 141
Table-14: Shrubs of Asola Wildlife sanctuary .............................................................. 142
Table 15: Annuals of Asola Wildlife Sanctuary ............................................................ 142
Table -16: Twiners & Climbers of Asola Wildlife Sanctuary ....................................... 142
Table-17: Grass of Asola Wildlife Sanctuary................................................................ 143
Table-18: Fauna of Asola Wildlife Sanctuary ............................................................... 144
Table-19: Birds of Asola Wildlife Sanctuary ................................................................ 146
Table 4-1; Proposed Landuse (After Expansion) .......................................................... 158
Table 5-1; U & R Values of Building Materials ........................................................... 178
Table 7-1; Vulnerability Analysis ................................................................................. 191
Table 7-2: Disaster Management Team ......................................................................... 202
Table 9-1; Chimney details............................................................................................ 206
Table 9-2: DG set specifications ................................................................................... 206
Table 9-3 Rain water calculation ................................................................................... 216
Table 9-4; Parking Requirement.................................................................................... 221
Table 9-5; Parking Provision ......................................................................................... 221
Table 9-6; Solid Waste Generated ................................................................................. 222
Table 9-7; Used Oil Management details ...................................................................... 224
Table 9-8; E-waste Management details ....................................................................... 224
Table 9-9; Biomedical waste management .................................................................... 224
Table 9-10: List of Trees onsite ..................................................................................... 225
Table 9-11; Capital Expenditure.................................................................................... 227
Table 9-12; Recurring Expenditure ............................................................................... 227
Table 9-13: Environment Management Cell Structure.................................................. 229
Enclosure 1: FORM 1 & 1A
FORM 1
S. Item Details
No.
1. Name of the project/s “Expansion of Gujarmal Modi Hospital &
Research Center for Medical Sciences”
2. S. No. in the schedule 8(b)
3. Proposed capacity/ area/length/ Plot area – 60724.9 Sq. m (15.00 Acres)
tonnage to be handled/ command Deduction – 2619 Sq. m
area/ lease area/ number of wells Net Plot area – 58105.9 Sq. m (14.35 Acres)
to be drilled Existing Built-up area – 24018.42 Sq. m
Existing Built-up area after demolition –
18295.86 sqm
Total Built-up area after expansion –
400865.9 Sq. m
4. New/ Expansion/ Modernization New
As 18295.86 Sq. m built-up area was
constructed before the EIA Notification
2006. Now we wish to increase built-up area
from 24018.42 Sq. m to 400865.9 Sq. m
5. Existing Capacity/ Area etc. Existing Plot Area - 60724.9 Sq. m
Existing Built-up area -24018.42 Sq. m
6. Category of Project i.e. ‘A’ or ‘B’ A
7. Does it attract the general No
condition? If yes, please specify.
8. Does it attract the specific No
condition? If yes, please specify.
9. Location Press Enclave Road, Saket, New Delhi-
110071
Plot/ Survey/ Khasra No. -
Village -
Tehsil -
District
State Delhi
10. Nearest railway station/ airport Railway Station
along with distance in kms. Okhla Railway Station: 6.14 Km, NE
Airport
Safdarjung Airport: 6.17 Km, N
Highway:
Metro Ring Road: 4.55 Km N
11. Nearest Town, city, District Project is in Delhi Itself.
Headquarters along with distance
in kms.
12. Village Panchayats, Zilla Municipal Corporation of South Delhi
Parishad, Municipal Corporation,
Local body (complete postal
addresses with telephone nos. to
be given)
13. Name of the applicant Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Reseach Center
for Medical Sceinces
14. Registered Address Press Enclave Road, Saket, New Delhi-
110017
15. Address for correspondence: Press Enclave Road, Saket, New Delhi-
110017
(II) Activity
1. Construction, operation or decommissioning of the Project involving actions,
which will cause physical changes in the locality (topography, land use, changes in
water bodies, etc.)
1.4 Pre-construction
Pre-construction Geo-technical
investigations e.g. bore Yes
investigations has been done.
houses, soil testing?
1.6 Demolition works? Yes Small portion of the hospital area (OPD
Block & R & D Block) of about 3224.52 Sq.
m shall be demolished.
1.7 Temporary sites used for No Labour will be hired from nearby area.
construction works or Hence housing of construction workers is
housing of construction not required.
workers?
1.14 Facilities for storage of Yes Yes, Separate raw material yard will be
goods or materials? made within the project site. Cement will be
separately stored under cover in bales. Sand
will be stacked neatly under tarpaulin cover.
Bricks and steel will be laid in open.
1.16 Facilities for long term The workers during construction phase will
housing of operational be hired from nearby areas and hence no
No
workers? need of provision of housing. Only
temporary rest rooms would be provided.
1.28 Influx of people to an Yes Influx of people will be in the form of 150
area in either temporarily nos. labourers during construction phase.
or permanently? During operation phase, influx of people
will be as follows:
Service - 2875
Flats/Apartments
2. Use of Natural resources for construction or operation of the Project (such as land,
water, materials or energy, especially any resources which are non-renewable or in
short supply):
-
3. Use, storage, transport, handling or production of substances or materials, which
could be harmful to human health or the environment or raise concerns about
actual or perceived risks to human health.
Service - 2875
Flats/Apartments
5.1 Emissions from combustion of Yes The only source of emission from
combustion of fuel will be
fossil fuels from stationary or
Existing: -
mobile sources. DG sets of 2 x 1010 KVA capacity
Proposed: -12 x 1500 KVA
Total After Expansion: -
DG sets of 12 x 1500 KVA & 2 x
1010 KVA
Hence, to avoid the emissions
adequate stack height of 6m above
roof level for each DG set shall be
provided meeting all the norms of
CPCB.
6.1 From operation of equipment e.g. Yes During construction, the equipment
engines, ventilation plant, crushers such as mixer machines, bulldozers,
cranes, compactors will be used
which will be of highest standard and
adhered to international standards.
These standards itself will take care
of noise pollution control/ vibration
control and air emission control.
Hence, an insignificant impact due to
construction machinery is envisaged.
8.3 Could the project be affected by The area under study falls in Zone-
natural disasters causing IV, according to the Indian Standard
environmental damage (e.g. Seismic Zoning Map. Suitable
floods, earthquakes, landslides, seismic coefficients in horizontal
cloudburst etc.)? Yes and vertical directions respectively,
will be adopted while designing the
structure.
For reasons of earthquake:
Earthquake measures has been
incorporated in the building design.
However, the area is not prone to
flood and landslide etc.
Post Office
Post Office, Block N 0.55 Km S
Pushp Vihar Post office 0.72 Km SW
Post Office, Malviya 1.09 Km N
Nagar
3.10 Km W
Places of worship
2.81 Km NNW
Yogmaya Mandir
St Marry’s Ortodox 10.90 Km N
5.21 Km NE
Church
Gurudwara Bangla Saheb
Lotus Temple
7.16 Km NW
4.85 Km NW
School/College
2.71 Km NNW
The Sri Ram School
1.97 Km NNW
Ramjas School
4.85 Km W
St Pauls School
Laxman Public school
Jawahar Lal Nehru
0.98 Km NW
University
5.61 Km SSW
4.61 Km NNW
Bank
Fedral Bank
Coorporation Bank
Kotak Mahindra Bank
Areas containing important, Monuments
10 high quality or scarce Iron Pillar 2.86 Km W
resources Qutub Minar 2.75 Km W
(Ground water resources,
Chaumachi Khans Tomb 3.57 Km W
surface resources, forestry,
agriculture, fisheries, Safdarjung Tomb 6.81 Km N
tourism, minerals) Humayuns Tomb 8.08 Km NE
1. LAND ENVIRONMENT
(Attach panoramic view of the project site and the vicinity)
1.1 Will the existing land use get The Proposed project site is located at Press Enclave, Road,
significantly altered from the Saket, Delhi- 110017 and the land is leased for the development
project that is not consistent with of Hospital and hospital related infrastructures. For proposed
the surroundings? expansion, new blocks on existing land shall be constructed.
(Proposed land use must conform Yes, the proposed development is conform to master plan of the
to the approved Master Plan / area.
Development Plan of the area.
Change of land use if any and the
statutory approval from the
competent authority be
submitted).
Attach Maps of
(i) Site location The site location is given in EIA Report.
(ii) Surrounding features of the Location Map is given in EIA Report.
proposed site (within 500 meters)
(iii) The site (indicating levels & Site layout Plan enclosed in Enclosure-V.
contours) to appropriate scales. If
not available attach only
conceptual plans.
1.2 List out all the major project
requirements in terms of the
Land area, Plot Area –60724.9 Sq. m (15 Acres)
Built up area Built up area:
Existing – 24018.42 Sq. m
After Expansion – 400865.9 Sq. m
Water consumption 3505 KLD
Power requirement 11377 KW
Connectivity AH-1: 4.55 Km N
Parking needs etc. Parking Required: - 4233 ECS
Parking Provided: - 4933 ECS
1.3 What are the likely impacts of the The proposed construction will be done over existing vacant
land within the complex. During construction of hospital
proposed activity on the existing
building proper care will be taken to minimize the dust effects.
facilities adjacent to the proposed
site?
(Such as open spaces, community
facilities, details of the existing
land use, and disturbance to the
local ecology).
1.4 Will there be any significant land Soil Type: Silt Loam
disturbance resulting in erosion, Slope Analysis: The project area possesses fairly plain terrain.
subsidence & instability? Erosion / Subsidence:
(Details of soil type, slope Proper greening & paving of area will not cause any soil erosion
analysis, vulnerability to problem and subsidence.
subsidence, seismicity etc. may Seismicity: Seismic zone-IV, for which appropriate safety
be given). measures shall be taken.
1.5 Will the proposalinvolve At the proposed site, sewer line and storm water drainage
connections is available. Thus, the proposed expansion of
alteration of natural drainage
Hospital will not cause any alteration of natural drainage
systems? system.
(Give details on a contour map
showing the natural drainage near
the proposed project site)
1.6 What are the quantities of During construction phase, about 399943.65 Cubic Meter
earthwork involved in the (Approx.) will be extracted in order to provide foundation C&
construction activity cutting, D waste shall be disposed as per C&D Rules. A small portion
filling, reclamation etc.? of existing area of about 3224.52 Sq. m shall be demolished and
(Give details of the quantities of This excavated soil/ rock /debris will be properly stacked within
earthwork involved, transport of the site under tarpaulin cover and will be reused for backfilling
fill materials from outside the site purpose. The top soil will be preserved separately and will be
etc.) used for landscaping purpose only and the excess excavated soil
will be disposed off to approved Municipal Filling Ground.
Hence, no immediate adverse impacts on the land environment
are envisaged.
1.7 Give details regarding water Water Supply:
supply, waste handling etc. During construction stage, water will be sourced through STP
during the construction period. treated water.
Waste Generation / Handling:
The excavated soil will be reused for backfilling and the fertile
top soil will be reused for horticultural purpose.
For construction laborers, proper sanitary facilities & wash
areas will be constructed and good hygienic conditions will be
maintained.
1.8 Will the low lying areas & No low lying and wetland area exists in and around the project
wetlands get altered? site.
(Provide details of how low lying
and wetlands are getting modified
from the proposed activity)
1.9 Whether construction debris & Construction debris like Concrete will be reused in backfilling
waste during construction cause & for levelling of land/ back filling . Tiles will be used in
health hazard? (Give quantities of creating pathways in the landscape area etc. Recyclable waste
various types of wastes generated like aluminium, steel, wood pieces, cement bags, plastic
during construction including the containers, cartons, glass etc. will be sold to authorized
construction labour and the recyclers.
means of disposal) Mobile toilets & drinking water for construction labour will be
provided.
The sewage and waste water generated during construction
phase will be channelized to sewer line of the area /to the
existing STP in the complex.
2. WATER ENVIRONMENT
2.1 Give the total quantity of water The total quantity of water requirement after expansion
requirement for the proposed project will be 3505 KLD. The break-up details are given in EIA
with the breakup of requirements for Report.
various uses. Water requirement will be met by Municipal Water
How will the water requirement met? Supply (Delhi Jal Board).
State the sources & quantities and Water Balance Diagram is given in EIA Report.
furnish a water balance statement.
2.2 What is the capacity (dependable flow Delhi Jal Board is the proposed source of water supply.
or yield) of the proposed source of
water?
2.3 What is the quality of water required, in The quality of water complying with IS 10500 is
case, the supply is not from a municipal required. In case, if municipal water is not available,
source? (Provide physical, chemical, ground water will be taken after permission from
biological characteristics with class of CGWB.
water quality)
2.4 How much of the water requirement can STP of 160 KLD (100 KLD based on MBBR technology
be met from the recycling of treated & 60 KLD based on SAFF Technology) has already
wastewater? been installed.
(Give the details of quantities, sources 2 STP each of 1200 KLD will be installed for proposed
and usage) expansion and 2 ETP each of 180 KLD shall be installed
for treatment of laboratory waste. Waste water of 1861
KLD will be treated in 2 STP each of 1200 and 1696
KLD treated water will be reused in flushing, gardening,
cooling plant and Misc. purposes and rest 72 KLD will
be discharged to sewer.
2.5 Will there be diversion of water from There will not be any substantial effect on water demand
other users? of this region.
2.6 What is the incremental pollution load STP of 160 KLD (100 KLD based on MBBR technology
from wastewater generated from the & 60 KLD based on SAFF Technology) has already
proposed activity? been installed.
(Give details of the quantities and . Combined 2 STP each of 1200 KLD capacity and ETP
composition of wastewater generated of 2 ETP each of 180 KLD capacity shall be installed for
from the proposed activity) expansion part.
Waste water of 1764 KLD will be treated in 2 STP each
of 1200 KLD and 1696 KLD treated water will be reused
in flushing, gardening, Misc. and cooling plant and rest
72 KLD will be discharged to sewer.
2.7 Give details of the water requirements Total 14 no Rain Water Harvesting pits are proposed
within the project.
met from water harvesting? Furnish
There are 3 existing RWH pits within the hospital
details of the facilities created. complex.
11 no of Rain Water Harvesting pits will be installed
after expansion.
2.8 What would be the impact of the land There are 3 existing RWH pits within the hospital
complex.
use changes occurring due to the
proposed project on the runoff
11 no. of RWH pits are proposed which will also be used
characteristics (quantitative as well as to recharge the ground water. After Expansion total no.
qualitative) of the area in the post of RWH pit will be 14.
construction phase on a long-term
basis?
Would it aggravate the problems of No, it will not aggravate the problem of flooding or
flooding or water logging in any way? water logging in any way, rather will reduce the same.
2.9 What are the impacts of the proposal on No abstraction of ground water will be done. Thus, there
the ground water? will be no adverse impact on the ground water.
2.10 What precautions/measures are taken to During the construction phase, runoff from the
prevent the run-off from construction construction site will not be allowed into the roadside.
activities polluting land & aquifers? Adequate measures will be taken to channelize such run
(Give details of quantities and the off and the same will be disposed through existing storm
measures taken to avoid the adverse water drainage network.
impacts)
2.11 How is the storm water from within the Adequate measures will be taken to channelize such
site managed? storm water and the same will be disposed through
(State the provisions made to avoid existing storm water drainage network.
flooding of the area, details of the
drainage facilities provided along with a
site layout indication contour levels)
2.12 Will the deployment of construction 25 KLD of waste water will be discharged. Mobile
labourers particularly in the peak period toilets will be provided for labourers during construction
lead to unsanitary conditions around the period. The waste water shall be disposed off to septic
project site (Justify with proper tank via soak pit.
explanation)
2.13 What on-site facilities are provided for 25 KLD Waste water will be discharged during
the collection, treatment & safe disposal construction phase from labours. It shall be discharged
of sewage? into septic tanks followed by soak pit.
(Give details of the quantities of STP of 160 KLD (100 KLD based on MBBR technology
wastewater generation, treatment & 60 KLD based on SAFF Technology) has already
capacities with technology & facilities been installed.
for recycling and disposal) Combined STP of 2 x 1200 KLD will be installed for
proposed expansion of capacity. ETP of 2 x 180 KLD
shall also be installed for treatment of laboratory waste.
2.14 Give details of dual plumbing system if Dual Plumbing line will be provided within the hospital.
treated waste used is used for flushing
of toilets or any other use.
3. VEGETATION
3.1 Is there any threat of the project to No, the area is already a developed area. Hence, no threat to
the biodiversity? bio-diversity is envisaged
(Give a description of the local
ecosystem with its unique features,
if any)
3.2 Will the construction involve It is an expansion of existing Hospital. Some of the existing
extensive clearing or modification of vegetation shall be cleared off. The permission for the same
vegetation? shall be taken from the Forest Department.
(Provide a detailed account of the
trees & vegetation affected by the
project)
3.3 What are the measures proposed to The green belt of 16614.47 sqm for the proposed expansion
be taken to minimize the likely is planned to provide a clean, healthy and beautiful green
impacts on important site features environment.
(Give details of proposal for tree
plantation, landscaping, creation of
water bodies etc along with a layout
plan to an appropriate scale)
4. FAUNA
(Give details of background air The traffic will increase due to proposed operation of
quality levels with predicted values Hospital. Increased traffic generation of vehicles due to
based on dispersion models taking Hospital will not cause increase in atmospheric
into account the increased traffic concentration of gases and will not result in the heat island
generation as a result of the proposed formation because parking facilities will be provided within
constructions) the hospital by using basement parking.
5.2 What are the impacts on generation of No dust, odour will be generated at site. Smoke is being
dust, smoke, odorous fumes or other generated from operation of DG sets. Proper emission
hazardous gases? Give details in standards will be maintained as per CPCB guidelines.
relation to all the meteorological
parameters.
5.3 Will the proposal create shortage of The optimum parking provision at basement is proposed.
parking space for vehicles? Furnish Hence there will be no shortage of parking space for
details of the present level of vehicles. Total parking provision of Hospital after
transport infrastructure and measures expansion will be 4933 ECS.
proposed for improvement including
the traffic management at the entry &
exit to the project site.
5.4 Provide details of the movement In the proposed Hospital project separate drive way will be
patterns with internal roads, bicycle provided for private vehicles and Emergency Ambulances.
tracks, pedestrian pathways,
footpaths etc., with areas under each
category.
5.5 Will there be significant increase in To reduce/avoid traffic following steps will be taken:
traffic noise & vibrations? Give 1. Two-way traffic movement
details of the sources and the 2. No honking zone
measures proposed for mitigation of 3. No vehicle movement in specified areas.
The foundation will be made very hard and paved with
the above.
rubber flooring to minimize the vibration. All other
measures to reduce vibration will be adopted during
designing of new hospital buildings.
6. AESTHETICS
6.1 Will the proposed constructions in No, the proposed construction in any way will not result in
any way result in the obstruction of a the obstruction of working of existing part and treatment of
view, scenic amenity or landscapes? patients.
This will enhance the facilities for the person suffering from
health problems.
Are these considerations taken into Yes, all the considerations have been taken into account.
account by the proponents?
6.2 Will there be any adverse impacts The construction of hospital will be done as per approved
from new constructions on the building plan. Hence no adverse impact is anticipated.
existing structures? What are the
6.3 considerations
Whether there takenare
into account?
any local None
considerations of urban form & urban
design influencing the design
criteria? They may be explicitly spelt
out.
Are there any anthropological or Yes, the archaeological site such as Iron Pillar, Qutub Minar
archaeological sites or artifacts and Chaumachi Khan’s Tomb are within the 5-km radius of
nearby? the site. We have taken NOC from ASI.
State if any other significant features None
in the vicinity of the proposed site
have been considered.
7. SOCIO-ECONOMIC ASPECTS
7.1 Will the proposal result in any As it is a hospital, during the operation of the project,
changes to the demographic structure patients come for treatment and go back hence there will be
of local population? Provide the no change to the demographic structure of local population.
details.
7.2 Give details of the existing social Social infrastructures exist near the site:
infrastructure around the proposed
project. Hospital:
Holy Angels Hospital-5.75 Km NW
Max Super Speciality Hospital-5.64 Km SEE
Fortis Hospital- 5.33 Km SWW
Safdarjung Hospital- 4.62 Km N
Indraprastha Hospital- 6.95 Km E
School/College:
The Sri Ram School- 7.16 Km NW
Ramjas School- 4.85 Km NW
St Pauls School- 2.71 Km NNW
Laxman Public school- 1.97 Km NNW
Jawahar Lal Nehru University- 4.85 Km W
Places of worship:
Yogmaya Mandir- 3.10 Km W
St Marry’s Ortodox Church- 2.81 Km NNW
Gurudwara BAngla Saheb- 10.90 Km N
Lotus Temple- 5.21 Km NE
Community Facilities:
Post Office, Block N- 0.55 Km S
Pushp Vihar Post office- 0.72 Km SW
Post Office, Malviya Nagar-1.09 Km N
Federal Bank-0.98 Km NW
Coorporation Bank- 5.61 Km SSW
Kotak Mahindra Bank-4.61 Km NNW
7.3 Will the project cause adverse effects Land is part of existing hospital; no sacred site or other
on local communities, disturbance to cultural value site exists in the complex. Hence, no adverse
sacred sites or other cultural values? impact is envisaged.
What are the safeguards proposed?
8. BUILDING MATERIALS
8.1 May involve the use of building The major materials required for construction of the project
materials with high-embodied are steel, cement, bricks, flooring tiles / stones, sanitary and
energy. hardware items, electrical fittings, water, etc.
Are the construction materials Energy efficient Building material will be used.
produced with energy efficient
processes?
(Give details of energy conservation Details of Energy Conservation measures given in EIA
measures in the selection of building Report.
materials and their energy efficiency
8.2 Transport and handling of materials Yes, transportation and handling of material results in
during construction may result in pollution, noise however it is minimized by covering
pollution, noise & public nuisance. material by the tarpaulin and ensuring PUC certificate of
What measures are taken to minimize vehicles and good condition silencers.
the impacts?
8.3 Are recycled materials used in roads The debris of construction material will be also used in
and structures? backfilling, roads etc. The rest of the waste shall be sent to
State the extent of savings achieved? C & D facility. Recyclable waste like aluminium, steel,
wood pieces, cement bags, plastic containers, cartons, glass
etc. will be sold to authorized recyclers.
8.4 Give details of the methods of This solid waste will be disposed off as per municipal solid
collection, segregation & disposal of waste management and handling norms. Details of
the garbage generated during the collection, segregation and disposal of the biomedical waste
operation phases of the project. is given in the EIA Report.
9. ENERGY CONSERVATION
9.1 Give details of the power Power Requirement: 11377 KW
requirements, source of supply, Source of Power: BSES Rajdhani Power Ltd.
backup source etc. Power Back up:
What is the energy consumption DG Sets:
assumed per square foot of built- Existing: 2 X 1010 KVA
up area? Proposed: 12 X 1500 KVA
How have you tried to minimize Total (After Expansion): 12 X 1500 KVA & 2 X 1010 KVA
energy consumption? Fuel: Low sulphur Diesel
DG sets shall be bought acoustically enclosed and with
residential silencers.
Appropriate energy conservation measures & management
plan shall be adopted in order to minimize the consumptions
of non-renewable fuel.
9.2 What type of and capacity of Existing: -
power back-up do you plan to DG sets of 2 x 1010 KVA capacity
provide? These have been installed at site on surface
Proposed: - 12 X 1500 KVA
Total (After Expansion): 12 X 1500 KVA & 2 X 1010 KVA
Fuel: Low sulphur Diesel
These shall be installed to provide backup in
basement/ground.
9.3 What are the characteristics of the S. BUILDING ‘R’ Values ‘U’ Values
No MATERIAL (in Sq m. Deg (in Watts/
glass you plan to use? PROPOSED C/ Watts ) Sq m. Deg
WITH U & R VALUES C)
Provide specifications of its
1. Glass 0.30 3.3
characteristics related to both (Double reflective glass)
short wave and long wave Double reflective glass for external facade will be used.
radiation?
9.4 What passive solar architectural Building design and envelope is optimized through selection
features will be used in the of appropriate wall and roof construction and through
building? adoption of solar measures.
Illustrate the applications made in Yes, the layout of building has been designed to maximize the
potential for use of solar lighting per day devices.
the proposed project.
9.5 Does the layout of streets & Yes, the layout of building has been designed to maximize the
buildings maximize the potential potential for use of solar lighting.
for solar energy devices? Yes, solar power based street, common area light and solar
Have you considered the use of water heaters shall be used.
street lighting, emergency
lighting and solar hot water
systems for use in the building?
Substantiate with details.
9.6 Is shading effectively used to Architectural measures have been adopted to provide shading
reduce cooling/heating loads? devices for windows and roof which would effectively reduce
What principles have been used heating up of building envelope. Louvers and sunshades will
to maximize the shading of Walls be used around windows in order to protect from direct
on the East and the West and the sunlight.
Roof? How much energy saving
has been affected?
9.7 Do the structures use energy- Suitable energy optimization will be adopted during the
efficient space conditioning, calculation of energy load of the proposed project. The space
lighting and mechanical systems? heating load will be minimized by using solar structure and
Provide technical details. suitable buildings envelop material.
Provide details of the The details of the transformers and motor efficiencies,
transformers and motor lighting intensity and air-conditioning load assumptions will
efficiencies, lighting intensity be given in the EIA Report.
and air-conditioning load
assumptions?
Are you using CFC and HCFC Uses of incandescent lamp and halogen lamps will be avoided
free chillers? Provide and energy efficient compact fluorescent lamps & LED will
specifications be used for all common area.
9.8 What are the likely effects of the No significant effect is envisaged on the surrounding
building activity in altering the environment of project. Increased traffic generation and use
micro-climates? of D.G. Sets in the project will not cause significant increase
Provide a self-assessment on the in atmospheric concentration of gases and will not result in
likely impacts of the proposed heat island formation.
construction on creation of heat
island & inversion effects?
9.9 What are the thermal Brickwork, plaster, stone work, double insulated glass for
characteristics of the building external facade is given below-
envelope? (a) roof; (b) external S. No BUILDING MATERIAL ‘R’ Values ‘U’ Values
PROPOSED (in Sq m. (in Watts/ Sq m. Deg
walls; and (c) fenestration? WITH U & R VALUES Deg C/ C)
Watts )
Give details of the material used 1. Wall 2.27 0.44
Brick & ACC Blocks wall
and the U-values or the R values (230 mm thick), both side
thick sand cement plaster
of the individual components. (12-18mm) with insulation.
9.10 What precautions & safety Fire storage tank with fire pumps like Hydrant pump, Jockey
measures are proposed against Pump, Pressure vessel & Diesel Engine Driven Pump will be
fire hazards? Furnish details of installed in the plant room.
emergency plans. Fire Hydrant System:
The hydrant ring main from fire pumps header are running all
around the buildings with yard hydrants at suitable intervals.
Wet risers are tapped from ring main and run along the shaft.
Fire hose cabinet is provided on all floors with accessories.
Sprinkler System:
It is provided on all floor areas except electrical rooms, server
rooms.
Overhead water storage tank at roof is connected to sprinkler
system.
Fire Extinguishers:
Portable type class A, B & C fire extinguishers will be
provided at all fire sensitive places.
9.11 If you are using glass as wall All fenestration with U-factors, SHGC, or visible light
material provides details and transmittance determined, certified, and labelled in
specifications including emissive accordance ISO 15099 shall be adopted.
and thermal characteristics.
9.12 What is the rate of air infiltration The rate of air infiltration into the buildings will be negligible.
into the building?
Provide details of how you are
mitigating the effects of
infiltration.
9.13 To what extent the non- Solar energy will be used. It is proposed to install Solar Heater
conventional energy technologies system.
are utilized in the overall energy
consumption?
Provide details of the renewable The details of the renewable technologies used will be given
energy technologies used. in the EIA Report.
1. Examine details of landuse as per Master The land use details are given in Section- 3.8
Plan and landuse around 10 Km radius of the EIA report.
of the project site. Analysis should be The land use map & the satellite imagery is
made based on latest satellite imagery attached is given in chapter 3.
for landuse with raw images.
5. Submit a copy of the contour plan with Contour plan is given in Enclosure- 9 of EIA
slopes, drainage pattern of the site and Report.
surrounding area.
6. Submit the details of the trees to be Few species of trees already exist at site
felled for the project. which are: Eucalyptus and neem were
abundantly found. List of trees/shrubs found
in core zone. Girth of these small trees are
within 10cm-15cm. Construction will be
done with minimum clearance of the
vegetation present. The existing plantation
details are given in Section- 9.6 of EIA
Report.
8. Submit roles and responsibilities of the The roles & responsibilities are given in
developer etc for compliance of chapter 9 in section 9.8 of EIA Report
environmental regulations under the
provisions EPA Act.
9. Ground water classification as per the The Ground water quality as per CGWA is
Central Ground Water Authority. discussed in Section-3.7 of EIA Report.
10. Examine the details of source of water, Fresh water requirement of Hospital shall be
water requirement, use of treated waste 1809 KLD as per detailed below and shall be
water and prepare a water balance chart. met by Municipal Supply (Delhi Jal Board).
Approx. 1696 KLD of treated water shall be
reused for flushing, gardening misc. and
cooling plant. At present 3 no of RWH pits
exists at site. After proposed expansion 11
no. of rain water harvesting pits (rainy wells)
shall be constructed for recharging the
ground water.
11. Rain water harvesting proposals should At present 3 no of RWH pits area installed.
be made with due safeguards for ground After proposed Expansion, 11 no. of rain
water quality. Maximize recycling of water harvesting pits shall be installed at the
water and utilization of rain water. proposed site for recharging the ground
Examine details. water. Details Rain water harvesting are
given in Section-9.2 of EIA Report.
14. Examine and submit details of use of Details of use of solar energy and alternative
solar energy and alternative source of source of energy are given in chapter-5 of
energy to reduce the fossil energy EIA Report.
consumption.
15. DG sets are likely to be used during During construction phase DG sets of
construction and operational phase of capacity 500 KVA DG sets will be provided.
the project. Emissions from DG sets During operation phase, in case of power
must be taken into consideration while failure, power backup will be provided
estimating the impacts on air through DG sets- 12 x 1500 KVA (proposed)
environment. Examine and submit & 2 x 1010 KVA (Existing)
details. The impacts due to DG sets & their
mitigation measures are given in Section-4.4
of EIA Report.
16. Examine road/rail connectivity to the Road/rail connectivity are discussed in
project site and impact on the traffic due Chapter 2 Impact on traffic due to proposed
to the proposed project. Present and project is given in Chapter 4.
future traffic facilities for the region
should be analyzed with measures for
preventing traffic congestion and
providing faster trouble-free system to
reach different destination in the city.
17. A detailed traffic and transportation Detailed traffic survey is given in chapter 3.
study should be made for existing and
projected passenger and cargo traffic.
18. Examine the details of transport of Details of material for construction is given
materials for construction which should in Chapter 2.
include source and availability.
19. Examine separately the details for Environmental Management Plan for
construction and operation phases both Construction & Operation phase are
for Environmental Management Plan discussed in Chapter-9 of EIA Report and
and Environmental Monitoring Plan Environmental Monitoring Plan is discussed
with cost and parameters. in Chapter-6 of EIA Report
The proposed expansion of “Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Center for Medical
Sciences” will provide medical facilities of highest standards. It will increase
infrastructure of the area & will provide quality Medical Facilities.
The project will be developed by Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Centre for
Medical Sciences.
IMPLEMENTING ORGANIZATION
The land belongs to Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Center for Medical Sciences.
The project will be developed by the Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Center for
Medical Sciences. The land papers is attached at Enclosure-6.
B) ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANTS:
M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. established by experienced environmental and
related experts, provides specialized services in the field of Environment and Pollution
Control for all types of Industrial, Construction, Nuclear Sciences, Bio-diversity, Mining
and other related fields. Our transparent and professional approach, commitment to
excellent quality and service, timely deliveries have contributed to create a name in the
field of environment.
M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd. is NABET Registered vide list of accredited
consultants organizations/ Rev 58/ 16th October, 2017 at S. No-107 & an ISO
9001:2015 & ISO 14001:2015 Certified Company.
The Environmental Monitoring for air, water, soil & noise has been conducted by in-house
NABL accredited laboratory namely M/s Perfact Researchers Pvt. Ltd.
Team (EIA Coordinators, FAEs, AFAEs & Team Members) involved in the Project:
Functional
Approved FAE Approved FAA Team Members
Area
METHODOLOGY
Impact Identification
Impact Assessment
Impact Evaluation
Mitigation Measures
LAND DESCRIPTION
The site is located near Press Enclave Road. The latitude & longitude of the site is
28°31'40.27"N & 77°12'50.46"E respectively. As this project was constructed before the
EIA Notification 2006. Therefore, Environmental Clearance was not obtained for the
Earlier Phase.
As per this rule solid waste is to be segregated and disposed as per defined procedure at
MSW approved site or within its own premises by using different solid waste disposed
technologies.
The noise levels in any area shall not exceed the ambient noise quality standards
in respect of noise as specified in the schedule.
The authority shall be responsible for the enforcement of noise pollution control
measures and the due compliance of the ambient noise quality standards in respect
of noise.
EIA Notification, 2006 and amendments
EIA Notification, 2006 falls under EPA, 1986 under this act any project which has
probable impact on the environment is listed under 34 categories, then unit are required to
take prior environmental clearance after occupying/identifying the land for particular use.
As the proposed project falls under Category B activity 8 (b) (as per the notification issued
on 14th September 2006 by Ministry of Environment & Forests, MoEF).
The proposed project “Expansion of the Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Center for
Medical Sciences is located at Press Enclave Road, Saket, New Delhi. As this project was
constructed before the EIA Notification 2006. Therefore, Environmental Clearance was
not obtained for the Earlier Phase. The hospital shall be developed by Gujarmal Modi
Hospital & Research Center for Medical Sciences. The total plot area of the hospital is
60724.9 Sqm and total built-up area after expansion will be is 400865.9 Sqm. Hence, it
falls under category ‘A’ under Schedule 8 (b) of the EIA notification, 2006.
It shall be developed with an objective to provide best medical care & facilities of higher
standards to public. The activities proposed in the project are the OPD Block, R&D block,
Hospital building & Service Apartment/Residential building.
In the current Scenario, the need for best health care is as necessary as healthy air and
water for survival. The demand for world class Multi-specialty hospital is ever growing.
The proposed Expansion of the Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Center for Medical
Sciences will ensure a dedicated service and quality doctors, nurses, and paramedical staff
for all kind of medical emergencies.
This is an expansion of already Existing Hospital. The land is allotted by DDA to Gujarmal
Modi Hospital & Research Center for Medical Sciences for development of Hospital.
A. Location: The proposed Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Center for Medical
Sciences is located at Press Enclave Road, Saket, New Delhi-110017. The location of
the site is shown in fig 2.1.
Figure 2-1: Location map
Hospital
Holy Angels Hospital 5.75 Km NW
Max Super Speciality Hospital 5.64 Km SEE
Fortis Fit Rajan Dhall Hospital 5.33 Km SWW
Safdurganj Hospital 4.62 Km N
Indraprastha Hospital 6.95 Km E
Schools /College
The Sri Ram School 7.16 Km NW
Ramjas School 4.85 Km NW
St Pauls School 2.71 Km NNW
Laxman Public school 1.97 Km NNW
Jawahar Lal Nehru University 4.85 Km W
Places of worship
Yogmaya Mandir 3.10 Km W
St Marry’s Ortodox Church 2.81 Km NNW
Gurudwara Bangla Saheb 10.90 Km N
Lotus Temple 5.21 Km NE
Post Office
Post Office, Block N 0.55 Km S
Pushp Vihar Post office 0.72 Km SW
Post Office, Malviya Nagar 1.09 Km N
Bank
Federal Bank 0.98 Km NW
Coorporation Bank 5.61 Km SSW
Kotak Mahindra Bank 4.61 Km NNW
Table 2-1; Social facilities near the site
C. Connectivity:
The project is strategically located at Press Enclave Road, Saket, New Delhi. The
connectivity to the site is given below & connectivity map is given in figure- 2.2.
Nearest Highway:
Nearest Roads:
0.13 Km N
Pt Trilok Chand Marg
1.05 Km S
Mehrauli- Badarpur Road
1.59 Km SE
Dr B.R. Ambedkar Marg
0.11 Km E
Mandir Marg
0.78 Km W
Promod Mahajan Marg
MAP SHOWING CONNECTIVITY
Water Body
Yamuna River 8.76 Km NE
Ghitorini Lake 8.16 Km SSW
Shamshi Talab 3.89 Km SW
Neela Hauz 4.25 Km W
Hauz Khas Tank 3.62 Km NW
Tuklaqabad Fort Pond 5.75 Km SE
Bharadwaj Lake 9.40 Km SSE
CITM Lake 9.95 Km SSE
Forest
Pusa Hill forest 10.17 Km NNW
Central Ridge Reserve Forest 11.11 Km N
Rajokari Protected forest 8.42 Km W
Aravali biodivbersity Park 6.83 Km NWW
Jahanpanah City Forest 2.93 Km E
City Forest Hauzrani 1.36 Km SW
Ristricted Forest 10.97 Km NE
Wildlife Sanctuary
Okhla Bird Sanctuary 10.00 Km E
Asola Wild Life Century 9.18 Km S
Table 2-2; Ecological sensitive area
Land Form & Land Ownership: This project is Expansion of the Gujarmal Modi
Hospital and Research Center for Medical Sciences. As this project was constructed before
the EIA Notification 2006. Therefore, Environmental Clearance was not obtained for the
Earlier Phase. This is an Expansion of Hospital project. The land is allotted by DDA dated
31/12/11 & for development of Hospital.
The project will provide employment to around 150 labourers during construction phase
and employment to 11000 personnel as staff will be required as hospital staff, institutes
staff and other staff for miscellaneous purposes.
After all the statuary approvals from Govt. Authorities and the grant of Environment
Clearance, the construction work will start and it will take approx. 36-42 months to
complete the project.
BRIEF DESCRFIPTION:
The total plot area of the hospital is 60724.9 Sqm and total build up area after expansion
will be is 400865.9 Sqm. Hence, it falls under category “A” 8(b) of the EIA notification,
2006.
The proposed project will provide medical facilities with highest standards. It shall be
developed with an objective to provide best medical care & facilities to public. The
activities proposed in the project are the OPD block, R&D block, Hospital building &
Service Apartment/Residential building.
The Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Center for Medical Sciences will ensure a
dedicated service and quality doctors, nurses, and paramedical staff for all kind of medical
emergencies.
No. Of 1 - - 10 10
Towers/Blocks
Level of 1 - - 4 4
Basement
Rain water 3 - - 11 14
Harvesting pits
POPULATION
The total population of the project has been estimated to be 37718 persons.
POPULATION DETAILS
Type Existing Proposed Total (After
Population Expansion)
In Patient 260 1843 2103
The 1861 KLD of generated sewage shall be treated in 2 STP each of 1200 KLD and
Treated water of 1696 KLD will be reused in gardening, flushing, Cooling Plant and Misc.
and excess treated water of 72 KLD will be discharged to sewer. The total waste water
generation from lab will be 200 KLD which will be treated in 2 ETP each of 180 KLD.
The excess treated water of 190 KLD generated will be discharged to Sewer.
The construction debris shall be used for backfilling & road construction purposes within
the project site.
Excavation of 399943.65 m3 soil will be carried out in order to provide foundation and
basement. This excavated soil will be properly stacked within the project site under
tarpaulin cover and will be reused for levelling, back-filling purpose & road construction
purposes. The top soil shall be collected and used for landscaping purposes within the
Project.
Construction & demolition waste will be generated from the project site. Demolition
Debris will be used for levelling of low lying areas within the site. Demolition was shall
be stacked properly and covered under tarpaulin cover.
Approx. 120 Kg/day of Municipal Solid Waste generated from temporary labours shall be
disposed off as per Municipal Solid waste handling norms. Used oil whenever generated
from the DG sets shall be kept in an isolated area and in leak proof container and shall be
sent to the approved recycler.
Other hazardous waste like ETP sludge & hazardous chemical waste shall be disposed off
as per the Hazardous waste (management, handling & transboundary movement) rules,
2016.
The total electric load of the project after expansion will be 11377 kW which will be
sourced through BSES Rajdhani Power Ltd.
2.10.1 POWER BACK-UP
In case of power failure, power backup will be provided through DG sets- 2 x 1010 KVA
(Existing), 12 x 1500 KVA (Proposed).
AIR POLLUTION
The major air pollutants that will be released from the project are gases like NOX, SO2 and
PM from DG Sets & vehicular emission. For mitigation of impacts, adequate stack height
6m above roof level as per CPCB norms will be provided to D.G. Sets. And for vehicular
emission, proper plantation will be done in order to trap pollutants.
PARKING MANAGEMENT
Parking requirement for the proposed project is 4233 ECS, thus adequate provision will
be kept for car parking. As the project comprises of OPD, R & D block and Service
Apartments/Residential building, so the project proponent has proposed car parking for
residents, staff & visitors. The parking provision of 4933 ECS shall be provided at
basement, surface & Multi-Level Car Parking.
The project site during construction & operation phase will have some impact on water
resources, noise and air pollution. The details of which are explained in further chapters
along-with their mitigation measures so as to limit the environmental liability to the least.
INTRODUCTION
EIA report contains a detailed description of existing environment that would be or might
be affected directly or indirectly by the proposed project. Environmental baseline
monitoring is a very important stage of EIA. Environmental baseline monitoring, during
the operational phase, helps in judging the success of mitigation measures in protecting
the environment.
a) Topography
b) Ambient air quality
c) Noise quality
d) Water quality
e) Soil quality
f) Land use
g) Biological Environment
h) Socio-economic status
i) Traffic density
The intention of environmental baseline monitoring is not just to describe all baseline
conditions but to focus the collection and description of baseline data on those
environmental conditions that are important and are likely to be affected by the proposed
project activities and is included in impact assessments. The project will be “Expansion
of Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Center for Medical Sciences” located at Press
Enclave Road, New Delhi. At present baseline of the area is discussed in this chapter.
TOPOGRAPHY
The National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi occupies an area of 1483 Sq.km. lies
between latitudes 28024’ 15’’ and 28o053’ 00’’N and longitudes 760 50’24” and 77020’
30” E. The district falls in Yamuna Sub-basin and forms a part of Ganga Yamuna Doab.
Physiographically, the area is flat as of the other areas of alluvial plain except ridges
present at eastern and south- eastern part namely Northern Ridge (Kamla Nehru Ridge)
and Central Ridge. The highest point 302 mRL is situated close to the southern periphery,
whereas the lowest point 210 mRL is located in Northern periphery. The area is cress-
crossed with dense network of roads, besides, having a railway line and canal system,
rendering the modification of the original natural drainage. The main drainage channel of
the area is Yamuna River which flows from North to south. The site is situated 8.77 Km
west of the Yamuna river.
METHODOLOGY
For the present study, all the sampling locations are marked with the help of topographical
maps. The land use/ land cover map has been generated on 1:50,000 scale using Satellite
imagery, topographical maps, Survey of India and ground truth information. The baseline
environmental quality has been assessed during Summer Season (March 2017 to May
2017). Meteorological data of IMD station at Palam, Delhi has been used for the study.
Samples of air, water and soil from the site and nearby areas has been collected and
analysed for the study of existing condition. Primary and secondary data collection has
been done by the Ecology and Biodiversity team for the study of flora and fauna in the
core and Buffer Zone.
The baseline data is generated through field study within the impact zone (Core Zone and
Buffer Zone) for various components of the environment viz. Air, Noise, Water, Land,
Ecology and Socioeconomic. The baseline environmental quality has been assessed during
Summer Season (March 2017 to May 2017) in a study area of 10 Km radius distance from
the project site. While generating the baseline status of physical and biological
environment of the study area, the concept of impact zone has been considered. The impact
zone selection is based on preliminary screening and modelling studies. The methodology
for various environmental facets are as follows:
I. Ambient Air Quality: The ambient air quality monitoring was done to assess
the ambient air quality in one season. Monitoring was carried out in the Summer
Season from the month of March 2014 to May 2015.The guidelines for
selections of ambient air monitoring stations given in IS – 5182 part 14, 2000
were followed.
II. Water Quality: To assess the water quality of the proposed area, sampling
was done as per the standard practice. Grab, Integrated and composite sampling
was done for ground and surface water. Water samples were taken as per the
Standard Methods (IS & APHA, 22nd Edition 2012). Necessary precautions
were taken for preservation of samples. The physical parameters viz. pH,
temperature and conductivity were measured at site using portable water
analyzer.
III. Ambient Noise Quality: At each station noise level was monitored for 24-
hours simultaneously. For each measurement, dB (A) readings was taken for
every 15 minutes for 24 hrs ones in a season to get Leq values.
IV. Soil Quality: For soil, augur method was used and samples were collected at
15 cm depth after removing the upper crust.
V. Land Use: The land use/ land cover map has been generated on 1:50,000 scale
using Satellite imagery, topographical maps, Survey of India and ground truth
information.
VI. Biological Environment: Primary and secondary data collection has been done
by the Ecology and Biodiversity team for the study of flora and fauna in the
core and Buffer Zone.
VII. Socio Economic Environment: For demography and socioeconomics, block
wise data has been collected and used for the assessment of impacts.
VIII. Micro-Meteorological Data: Meteorological data of IMD station at Delhi has
been used for the study. The important parameters considered are temperature,
humidity, wind speed, wind direction and rainfall.
METEOROLOGY
3.4.2 Temperature:
The maximum temperature of the area was recorded as 47.2 in June (2005) whereas the
minimum temperature of the area was recorded 0.3 in January 2006. Data of the maximum
and minimum temperature are given below.
Temperature (0C)
Month Year H Max. Year L Min. Year M Max. Year M Min.
January 2007 31.0 2006 0.3 2006 21.8 2008 6.9
February 2006 35.7 2004 3.2 2006 29.6 2002 9.6
March 2004 40.1 2003 6.7 2004 33.7 2003 15.1
April 2003 44.1 2013 12 2002 39.5 2005 20.6
May 2013 47.2 2004 16.8 2013 42.8 2008 25
June 2003 47.1 2011 21.4 2009 42.6 2008 26.2
July 2009 43.3 2003 23 2002 40.5 2003 26.3
August 2002 40.2 2013 20.8 2009 36.1 2004 26.2
September 2005 38.8 2002 20.4 2004 35.5 2002 23.5
October 2009 38.8 2004 13.7 2008 34.1 2007 17.7
November 2003 34.6 2003 5.9 2011 29.6 2003 11.8
December 2011 30.4 2013 3.1 2002 24.7 2005 5.9
H max- Highest max, L min- Lowest min, M max- Mean max., M min- Mean min.
35 31 30.4
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Figure 3-2: Lowest Minimum Temperature (°C)
15 13.7
12
10
6.7
5.9
5 3.2 3.1
0.3
0
29.6 29.6
30
24.7
25 21.8
20
15
10
5
0
20.6
20 17.7
15.1
15 11.8
9.6
10 6.9 5.9
5
0
3.4.3 Relative Humidity:
The Maximum relative humidity was recorded as 84.5% in January 2003. Minimum
relative humidity was recorded as 25.5 % in April & May 2005. The humidity figures
show that area is semi-arid.
Humidity (%)
Month Year Max Year Min
January 2003 84.5 2008 60.5
February 2013 79.5 2008 53
March 2013 63.0 2004 44
April 2013 46.0 2005 25.5
May 2006 45.0 2005 25.5
June 2008 70.0 2009 32.5
July 2013 78.0 2002 47
August 2013 83.0 2005 61
September 2003 74.5 2008 64.5
October 2013 69.0 2007 45.5
November 2011 63.0 2005 56.5
December 2003 78.0 2005 63.5
(Source: IMD, Station- Palam from 2002 - 2013)
60
50 46 45
40
30
20
10
0
40
32.5
30 25.5 25.5
20
10
0
Jan-08 Feb-08 Mar-04 Apr-05 May-05 Jun-09 July-02 Aug-05 Sep-08 Oct-07 Nov-05 Dec-05
3.1.3 Rainfall:
The maximum rainfall was recorded in July (upto 495.6 mm) in 2002. From data it is clear
that maximum time of year remain dry, the dry months exceed wet months. July & August
& September are the wettest months and are considered as monsoon season. The Average
Annual Rainfall is 657.97 mm.
Rainfall (mm)
Month Year Max Year Min Average
January 2011 39.2 2003 0.2 12.73
February 2004,2006 75.5 2013 0 28.71
March 2002,2004 53 2007 0 13.1
April 2001,2008 28.3 2,003 0 9.93
May 2013 150.7 2002 1.1 51.96
June 2002 154.4 2013 13.1 85.45
July 2002 495.6 2003 1.7 161.1
August 2006 218.6 2004 103.2 153
September 2004 320.6 2011 2.9 124.7
October 2002,2003,2005,2007,2008,2011 76.7 2004 0 13.52
November 2004,2005,2007,2008,2011 3.4 2009 0 0.52
December 2004,2005,2008,2011 18.7 2003 0 3.25
(Source: IMD, Station- Palam from 2002 - 2013)
400
Rainfall (mm)
320.6
300
218.6
200
150.7 154.4
100 75.5 76.7
39.2 53 28.3
3.4 18.7
0
Jan 03 Feb 13 Mar 07 Apr 03 May 02 Jun 13 Jul 03 Aug 04 Sep 11 Oct 04 Nov 09 Dec 03
80
60
40
20 13.1
5.8 2.1 1.7 2.9 2.8
0.2 1 1.1 0.2 0.3
0
Jan Feb 09 Mar 03 Apr 06 May 13 Jun 02 Jul 02 Aug 06 Sep 04 Oct 09 Nov 06 Dec 07
2011
140 124.7
120
Rainfall (mm)
100 85.45
80
60 51.96
40 28.71
20 12.73 13.1 9.93 13.52
0.52 3.25
0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
The maximum wind speed was recorded in July (14.7 Km/hr.) in 2002 and minimum wind
speed was recorded in December (2.4 Km/hr.) in 2004.
10.2
10 9
8 7.4
6 6.4
6
0
Jan-11 Feb-05 Mar-04 Apr-09 May-02 Jun-07 Jul-02 Aug-05 Sep-05 Oct-08 Nov-05 Dec-04
10 9.5
Wind Speed (Km/hr)
8.4
8
7.6
8
6.8
6 5.9
6 4.9
4.2
4
2.3 2.4
2
0
Jan-03 Feb-06 Mar-06 Apr-06 May-11 Jun-08 Jul-13 Aug-03 Sep-03 Oct-04 Nov-02 Dec-02
The predominant wind direction is towards West. The season wise predominant wind
directions are given below:
A weather station was installed near the site for hourly monitoring of temperature,
humidity, wind speed, wind direction and rainfall data for the month of March 2017 to
May 2017. Average data is given below:
Wind speed
Month Temperature (oC) Humidity (%)
(m/s)
Mi Mea Ma Mi Me Ma Mi Me
Max
n n x n an x n an
ii) Relative Humidity: Humidity of the area varied from 8.0 % to 88.0%. The mean
humidity varied from 25.2 % to 44.0 %.
iii) Wind Speed: Wind speed was in the range of 0.1 m/s to 12.9 m/s. The wind speed
was almost close to each other during the whole study period. The average wind speed
varied from 0.6 m/s to 3.8 m/s.
The ambient air quality monitoring was done to assess the ambient air quality in one
season. Monitoring was carried out at five stations for the month of March 2017 to May
2017.
The guidelines for selections of ambient air monitoring stations given in IS – 5182 part
14, 2000 were followed. These guidelines state that, “when the objective of air sampling
is to identify the contribution from specific sources of pollution, the sampling locations
should be located in upwind and the downwind of such sources”.
The location of air quality monitoring stations should satisfy the following conditions:
The predominant wind direction is from West to East. To study the present ambient air
scenario at onsite two locations were selected.
A1: Onsite upwind direction within the site in West direction.
A2: Onsite downwind direction within the site in East direction.
A3: Katwaria Sarai is 2.1 km in NW direction of the site. Shaeed Jeet Singh Sanswal Marg
is in South direction of location.
A4: Khanpur is a densely populated residential area, located SE direction of the site.
Mehrauli Badarpur road is in North Direction of Khanpur .
A5: Mehrauli is a densely populated residential Area. It is in WSW direction of the site.
Anuvrat Marg is in East direction & Abdul Gafar Khan Marg in WSW direction of
Mehrauli Village .
A6: Alaknanda is a residential area. It is in East direction of the site.Guru Ravi dass Marg
is in East direction of Village .
Time averaged in – situ sampling was adopted by passing a known volume of air through
a trap, and a collecting medium (filter paper and bubbler).
This procedure was adopted because there are no short-term variations and low
concentration of gaseous pollutants was expected.
Percentile
Percentile
Location
98
98
PM2.5 PM10
Percentile
Location
98
98
SO2 NOx
(Standard – 80 µg/m 3) (Standard – 80 µg/m 3)
A1 13.5 20.7 20.5 17.3 26.9 42.3 41.2 34.9
1. The mean value of the site A1 –West direction of site, SO2 (17.3 µg/m3) & NOX
(34.9 µg/m3) are within the limits of National Ambient Air Quality Standards.
However, the value of PM10 (212.6 µg/m3) and PM2.5 (89.6 µg/m3) is higher than the
National ambient air quality standards due to vehicular movement at Pt. Trilok Chand
Sharma marg and Mandir Marg which is in North and East direction of the location
respectively.
2. The mean value of the site A2 –East direction of site, SO2(16.6 µg/m 3) & NOX (33.5
µg/m 3) are within the limits of National ambient air quality standards. However, the
value of PM10 (204.4 µg/m 3) and PM2.5 (86.1 µg/m 3) is higher than the National ambient
air quality standards due to vehicular movement at Pt. Trilok Chand Sharma Marg and
Mandir Marg which is in North and East direction of the location respectively.
Buffer zone:
3. The Mean value of the site A3 – Katwaria Sarai, SO2(18.6 µg/m3) & NOX (37.6
µg/m3) are within the limits of National ambient air quality standards. However, the
value of PM10 (228.9 µg/m3) and PM2.5 (96.5 µg/m3) is higher than the National
ambient air quality standards due to vehicular movement at Shaheed Jeet Singh
Sansanwal Marg which is in South direction of the location.
4. The Mean value of the site A4 – Khanpur, SO2(20.3 µg/m 3) & NOX (40.9 µg/m 3) are
within the limits of National ambient air quality standards. However, PM10 (249.4
µg/m 3) and PM2.5 (105.1 µg/m 3) is higher than the standard limits of National ambient
air quality standards as the area is densely populated so some fugitive emission
generation occur due to near-by local activities & vehicular activity at Mehrauli-
Badarpur road which is in North side of location.
5. The Mean value of the site A5- Mehrauli, SO2 (7.8 µg/m 3), & NOX (33.6 µg/m 3) are
within the limits of National ambient air quality standards. However, PM10 (224.8
µg/m 3) and PM2.5 (86.4 µg/m 3) is higher than the limits of National ambient air quality
standards as the area is densely populated so some fugitive emission generation occur
due to near-by local activities & vehicular activity at Anuvrat Marg which is in East
side of location.
6. The Mean value of the site A6 – Alaknanda, SO2(19.5 µg/m 3) & NOX (39.2 µg/m 3)
are within the limits of National ambient air quality standards. Except PM10 (239.2
µg/m 3) & PM2.5 (100.8 µg/m 3) are higher than the limits of National ambient air quality
standards due to fugitive emission generated and due to vehicular and other urban area
activities. Vehicular movement at Guru Ravidas Marg which is in East direction of
location also contributes to the increased values.
Water Regime
GEOLOGY
Part of the district is under Older Alluvial Plain and Delhi ridge. This district has varied
surface altitude due to Delhi Ridge, the general elevation of ridge ranging from 209 to 219
m msl.
The District is occupied by quartzite and Quaternary alluvial sediments. Quartzites are
interbedded with mica schist and phyllites. The Alwarquartzites of Delhi System exposed
in the area belong to Ajabgarh Group of Delhi Supergroup of Proterozoic to Cenozoic age.
Quaternary sediments belong to Middle to Late Pleistocene Age.
The soil ranges from pure sand to stiff clays and including all combination of the two
extreme litho units. The pure sand is called Bhur and clay is called Matiar. The mixture of
sand and clay in equal proportion forms Dumat or loam, a good agriculture soil. The bad
land patches (Kallor) which are ingested with Reh at places do not support any vegetation
growth. Alluvial soils occurring in flood plain of rivers is called Kemp which yield good
crops. Kankars invariably associated with clay and at times retards ground water
movement
HYDROLOGY-
The ground water availability in the territory is controlled by the hydro geological
situation characterized by occurrence of alluvial formation and quartzite hard rocks. The
NCT Delhi can be divided into following distinct hydro geological units: Newer Alluvium
- Yamuna flood plain deposits, Older Alluvium - Eastern and western sides of the ridge,
Older Alluvium - Isolated and nearly closed Chattarpur alluvial basin and Quartzitic
Formation - NNE-SSW trending Quartzitic Ridge.
The Depth to water level recorded in NCT Delhi as on date ranges from 1.20 to 67.73
mbgl. The deeper water levels are mostly found in south and south west districts of NCT
Delhi, while the shallower water levels are found in central, northern and eastern part of
Delhi. According to CGWB data south district shows depth to water level in the range
of 20 to 40 meters below ground level. In New Delhi and South-West district depth to
water level in the range of 10 to 20 mbgl. In Central, East and North west districts the
water level is in the range of 5-10mbgl. While in East, North, North East, North West, and
West district have water level in the range of 2 to 5 mbgl. The Yamuna flood plain in NCT
Delhi also has depth to water level in the range of 2-5 mbgl. The decadal pre-monsoon
water level data shows that nearly 95% monitoring stations shows decline in water level
in the range of 0.08 to more than 20 meters as compared with 10 year mean of May water
level. The maximum fall have taken place in district of South and South-West (i.e. 11.01
to 26.55m).
GROUNDWATER DEVELOPMENT
The annual replenish able ground water resources in NCT Delhi as 29710 hectare meter
(Ha m) and the net ground water availability of NCT Delhi as 28156 ham. District wise
net groundwater availability and gross groundwater draft. The annual ground draft for
NCT Delhi (as on 2004) is 47945 ha.m. of which 20002 ha.m is for irrigation use, 21506
ha.m is for domestic use, 2137 ham by farmhouses and around 4300 ha.m for industrial
uses.
The area where site is located falls in south district of Delhi. The detail of the block is
given below
Sl. Bloc Net Annual ground Existing gross ground Stage of ground
No. ks water availability (in water draft for all water
ham) uses (in ham) development (in
%)
sout
1 h 3433 8343 243%
WATER CONSERVATION & ARTIFICIAL RECHARGE –
As the district receives 617 mm of annual rainfall there is ample scope of rainwater
harvesting in existing ponds by rejuvenating these and even constructing new pond in the
low-lying areas with enough catchment's. Construction of Percolation tanks and recharge
shafts. Construction of river embankments along Yamuna river. There is a considerable
scope of roof top rainwater harvesting for ground water recharge in urban areas.
WATER QUALITY
Water sampling locations were selected based on following criteria: source of water, flow
of water, geological structure (hydrogeology), use of water, depth of water table etc. One
water samples were collected from nearby site.
In buffer zone, water sample (Bore well) was collected from 5 locations, Malviya Nagar,
J. Block- Saket & Pushp Vihar , Hauz Rani and Khirki Village.
Surface water was collected from downstream to study the chemical parameters. During
surface water sampling flow of water pays an important role. In present study, sources of
surface water are Hauz Khas Jheel, Shamshi Talab, Neela Hauz & Yamuna river.
3.8.2 Sampling Locations:
The physical parameters viz. pH, temperature and conductivity were measured at site
using portable water analyser.
As evident from the sampling locations for water quality assessment represented surface
and groundwater. The results of water quality assessment are given below.
GROUND WATERQUALITY RESULTS:
IS: 10500 W1 W2 W3 W4 W5 W6
S. Drinking Onsite Hauzrani Malviya J. Block, Khirki Pushp
Parameter Unit
No. Water Nearby (Supply Nagar Saket (Bore (Supply Vihar
Standards water) (Bore well) well) water) (Bore well)
(Bore
well)
7 Total Dissolved Solids mg/l 500 872.2 104.8 924.8 125 194.7 495.3
8 Chloride (as Cl) mg/l 250 219.9 30.0 189.9 29.0 48.0 96.0
9 Fluoride (as F) mg/l 1.0 0.540 0.061 0.710 0.028 0.024 0.058
12 Magnesium (as Mg) mg/l 30 61.0 8.7 62.2 6.8 9.7 46.7
13 Sulphate (as SO4) mg/l 200 59.7 21.2 126.4 19.6 26.1 20.3
16 Sodium (as Na) mg/l - 66.0 3.4 68.0 6.7 12.8 28.0
(Source of Standards: IS: 10500, Laboratory M/s Laboratory: Perfact Researchers Pvt. Ltd. (NABL Accredited)
3.8.1 Data Interpretation of Ground water quality (Core zone & Buffer Zone):
The Ground water quality results clearly explains that
Core Zone:
1. The Ground water quality at location W1 at Nearby Site (Bore well) shows that the pH
is 6.9. Other parameters like Total dissolved solids (872.2 mg/l), Total Hardness (236
mg/l), Calcium (89.6 mg/l), Magnesium (61.0 mg/l) & Alkalinity (440 mg/l) are higher
than the drinking water standards (IS:10500). All other parameters are within the range.
Buffer zone ground water results: is taken as the area within 10 km radius from the
proposed project site.
1. The water quality at location W2-Hauzrani (Supply Water) shows that all the parameters
are within the range of drinking water standards (IS:10500).
2. The water quality at location W3- Malviya Nagar (Bore well) shows that the pH is 7.0.
Other parameters like Total dissolved solids (924.8 mg/l); Total Hardness (560 mg/l);
Calcium (121.6 mg/l); Magnesium (62.2 mg/l) & Alkalinity (534 mg/l) are higher than the
drinking water standards (IS:10500). All other parameters are within the range.
3. The water quality at location W4- J Block- Saket (Bore well) shows that all the parameters
are within the range of drinking water standards (IS:10500).
4. The water quality at location W5-Khirki (Supply Water) shows that all the parameters
are within the range of drinking water standards (IS:10500).
5. The Water results in the location W6-Pushp Vihar (Bore well) shows that Total Hardness
(224 mg/l), Magnesium (46.7 mg/l) & Alkalinity (234 mg/l) are higher than the drinking
water standards (IS:10500). All other parameters are within the range.
The Total Dissolved Solids of the sampling location Onsite nearby location W1 (872.2
mg/l) & W3-Malviya Nagar (924.8 mg/l are found above than the drinking water
standards (IS:10500) due to increased dissolution or evaporative enrichment. Human
activities may also have affected the TDS levels in ground water i.e. application of
synthetic fertilizers, manures, and wastewater percolation can all contribute salt to
groundwater.
High values of TDS influence the taste, hardness, and corrosive property of the water
and causes excessive scaling in water pipes, heaters, boilers, and household appliances
The Total Hardness of Onsite nearby location W1 (474 mg/l), W3-Malviya Nagar (560
mg/l) & W6-Pushp Vihar (224 mg/l) is found to be higher than the drinking water
standards (IS:10500). The hardness contributed due to seepage and run off from soil.
Hardness is normally considered an aesthetic water quality factor because of the
unpleasant taste that a high concentration of calcium and other ions give to water. It
reduces the ability of soap to produce lather and cause scale formation in pipes and on
plumbing fixtures.
The Calcium Concertation in the areas Onsite nearby location W1 (89.6 mg/l) & W3–
Malviya Nagar (121.6 mg/l) is found to be higher than the drinking water standards
(IS:10500). High calcium levels may adversely affect the absorption of essential
minerals in the body.
The Magnesium Concertation in the areas W1 (61 mg/l), W3-Malviya Nagar (62.2
mg/l) & W6-Pushp Vihar (46.7 mg/l) is found to be higher than the drinking water
standards (IS:10500). Magnesium at high concentration contributes to undesirable
taste and may have laxative effect.
The Alkalinity in the areas Onsite nearby location W1 (440 mg/l), W3-Malviya Nagar
(534 mg/l) & W6-Pushp Vihar (234 mg/l) is found to be higher than the drinking water
standards (IS:10500). due to Bicarbonate released through dissolution of carbonate
minerals, seepage and runoff from soil. Anthropogenic sources of alkalinity include
limestone applied to fields to increase soil pH. Other sources like domestic waste can
contribute to high alkalinity. High levels of alkalinity lead to objectionable taste, or
precipitation of scale in pipes and containers. Chronic effect being necrosis of cells.
SURFACE WATER QUALITY RESULTS OF BUFFER ZONE
SW1 SW2 SW3 SW4
Hauz Khas Shamshi Neela Hauz Yamuna CPCB Surface water quality criteria
Jheel Talab River IS: 10500 (Drinking
S.No. Parameters Unit
Water Standard) Class Class Class Class Class
‘A’ ‘B’ ‘C’ ‘D’ ‘E’
2.5 2 1.5 <1 5
1 Colour Hazen - - - - -
objectionable objectionable objectionable Agreeable Agreeable
2 Odour -- - - - - -
1. SW1 : The surface water quality of Hauz Khas Jheel which is located in the
buffer zone shows Turbidity (2 NTU) is higher than the drinking water standards
. All the parameters are within the CPCB Water Quality Criteria Class of water
‘A’, ‘B’, ‘C’, ‘D’ & ‘E’. except BOD (120 mg/l) and DO (3.4 mg/l) which does
not fall under CPCB Surface Water Quality Criteria.
2. SW2 : The surface water quality of Shamshi Talab shows that Turbidity (1.5
NTU) and Total Dissolved Solids (612.9 mg/l) is higher than the drinking water
standards . All the parameters are within the CPCB Water Quality Criteria Class
of water ‘A’, ‘B’, ‘C’, ‘D’ & ‘E’. Except BOD (49 mg/l) which does not fall
under CPCB Surface Water Quality Criteria; DO (4.1 mg/l) is acceptable as per
CPCB Water Quality Criteria Class of water ‘C’.
3. The Surface water quality of the Neela Hauz shows that Turbidity (2 NTU) and
Total Dissolved Solids (519.2 mg/l) is higher than the drinking water standards.
All the parameters are within the CPCB Water Quality Criteria Class of water
‘A’, ‘B’, ‘C’, ‘D’ & ‘E’. except BOD (34.0 mg/l) which does not fall under
CPCB Surface Water Quality Criteria; DO (4.0 mg/l) is acceptable as per CPCB
Water Quality Criteria Class of water ‘C’.
4. The Surface water quality of the Yamuna River shows that all the parameters
are within the CPCB Water Quality Criteria Class of water ‘A’, ‘B’, ‘C’, ‘D’ &
‘E’. BOD (30.0 mg/l) is acceptable as per CPCB Water Quality Criteria Class of
water ‘B’ & ‘C’; DO (4.3 mg/l) is acceptable as per CPCB Water Quality Criteria
Class of water ‘C’. All other parameters are within the standard range.
NOISE QUALITY
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3.9.2 Methodology
At each station noise level was monitored for 24-hours simultaneously. For each
measurement, dB (A) readings was taken for every 15 minutes for 24 hrs ones in
a season to get Leq values.
Standard Standard
(Leq in (Leq in
dB(A) dB(A)
Katwaria Residential
N3 59.4 52.6 55 45
Sarai Area
Khanpur Residential
N4 58.5 50.3 55 45
Area
Mehrauli Residential
N5 57.9 49.5 55 45
Area
Alaknanda Residential
N6 57.5 47.3 55 45
Area
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Pt. Trilok Commercial
N7 Chand area 71.4 64.8 65 55
Marg
Mandir Commercial
N8 69.3 61.7 65 55
Marg area
Core Zone: N1, N2: The ambient noise level during day time at the proposed
project site varies from 57.2 dB (A) to 56.8 dB (A) which are above the standard
limit of Silence zone ~ 50 dB (A) which is due to vehicular Traffic at Pt. Trilok
Chand Marg and Mandir Marg. During night, the noise level at the project site
ranges from 50.1 dB (A) to 51.2 dB (A) which are above the night-time noise
standard limit of 40.0 dB (A) which can be due to vehicular movement at Pt. Trilok
Chand Marg and Mandir Marg.
Buffer Zone:
N3: The ambient noise level in residential area i.e. Katwaria Sarai is 59.4 dB (A)
which is higher than the day time noise standard limit of residential area are ~ 55.0
dB (A). During night, the noise level was recorded 52.6 dB (A) which is higher
than the standard limit of residential area are ~ 45 dB (A). The increased noise
level is due to the vehicular movement at Shaheed Jeet singh Sansalwal Marg
located in east direction.
N4: The noise level at Khanpur is 58.5 dB (A) which is higher than the standard
limit of residential area are ~ 55 dB (A). During night, the noise level was recorded
50.3 dB (A) which is higher than the standard limit of residential area are ~ 45 dB
(A). The increased noise level is due to the local residential activity & Vehicular
movement at Mehrauli Badarpur Road.
N5: The ambient noise level in residential area i.e. Mehrauli is 57.9 dB (A) which
is higher than the standard limit of residential area are ~ 55 dB (A). During night,
the noise level was recorded 49.5 dB (A) which is also higher than night-time noise
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standard limit of ~ 45.0 dB (A). The increased noise level is due to the local
residential activity.
N6: The noise level at Alaknanda is 57.5 dB (A) which is higher than the standard
limit of residential area are ~ 55 dB (A). During night, the noise level was recorded
47.3 dB (A) which is slightly above the standard limit of residential area are ~ 45
dB (A). The increased noise level is due to the local residential activity &
Vehicular movement at Guru Ravidas Marg.
N7: The noise level of Pt. Trilok chand Marg is 71.4 dB (A) which is higher than
the standard limit of commercial areas of ~ 65 dB (A). During night, the noise level
is 64.8 dB (A) which is also higher than the standard limits of commercial area ~
55 dB (A) due to vehicular movement.
N9: The noise level of Mandir Marg is 69.3 dB (A) which is higher than the
standard limit of commercial areas of ~ 65 dB (A). During night, the noise level is
61.7 dB (A) which is also higher than the standard limits of commercial area ~ 55
dB (A) due to vehicular movement
SOIL QUALITY
To assess the soil quality of the proposed area, following stations were selected.
Soil profile and quality was studied at 6 different locations. Location of Soil
sampling stations is described below
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LOCATIONS OF SOIL SAMPLING STATION:
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3.10.1 Sampling procedure & Analysis:
Augur method was used and samples were collected at 15 cm depth after removing
the upper crust. Sample from each spot were well mixed with hand on a clean
polythene sheet. About 1 kg of soil was retained after process of quartering. This
sample was kept for some time for air-drying at room temperature, stored in
polythene bag with label at the top. Samples were analysed for bulk density, pH,
nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium and organic contents. Soil Quality
Results are summarized in the table below.
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ONSITE PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF SOIL
Table 3-17; Onsite Soil Quality results (Laboratory: M/s Perfact Researchers Pvt. Ltd (NABL Accredited)
2 Sand: 10 Sand: 11.8 Sand:24.2 Sand: 6.2 Sand: 22.5 Sand: 13.0
Composition (%)
Silt: 60 Silt: 45.2 Silt: 41.4 Silt: 53.2 Silt: 41.6 Silt: 48.2
Clay: 29.3 Clay: 42.6 Clay: 34.1 Clay: 40.2 Clay: 35.6 Clay: 38.6
3 Moisture Content (%)
0.7 1.1 0.3 1.5 0.7 1.0
4 Conductivity (µS/cm)
365.3 246.3 198.9 175.1 190.1 215.4
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1 Silt Clay
Texture Silt Clay loam Silt Clay Clay loam Silty Clay Clay loam
loam
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FERTILITY OF SOIL AT ONSITE
Core Zone: Texture of soil is Silty clay Loam. Soil texture is one of the most
important physical properties of soil that affects its fertility and productivity. The
whole soil environment is regulated by soil texture. Soil texture governs most of
the properties of the soil, its permeability, its capacity to retain water, its degree of
aeration, its ability to make the nutrients stored in the clay-humus complex
available to plants, its ability to withstand mechanical working of the top soil, and
finally, its ability to support a permanent plant cover. In present case soil texture
clearly indicates that the soil in core zone contains high percentage of silt which
cannot hold water and nutrients and makes soil less fertile. So, the trees which can
grow in these conditions can be planted.
The result shows that colour is Dull Brown and pH is 7.45. The availability of
many plant nutrients in the soil changes because of reactions in the soil, which are
largely controlled by soil pH.
Amount of primary nutrients like Organic matter 0.54 %, the Available Nitrogen
is 84 mg/kg is lower in range, the available phosphorus 26.4 mg/kg is High in range
while available potassium 83.5 mg/kg is medium in range, Primary nutrient profile
shows that soil is average fertile due to the availability of low amount of nitrogen.
Nitrogen is the most important fertilizer element. Plants respond quickly to
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Buffer Zone: The result shows that texture of soil varies from Silty Clay to clay
loam texture. Colour varies from brown to dull brown, pH ranges from 6.97 to
7.48. Amount of primary nutrients like Organic matter 0.49 % to 0.62 %, the
Available Nitrogen is 53.2 mg/kg to 78.4 mg/kg & the Available Phosphorus is
10.8 mg/kg – 26.4 mg/kg is higher in range while Available Potassium is 34.5
mg/kg to 61.5 mg/kg is lower in range, Primary nutrient profile shows that soil is
low in fertility due to the availability of low amount of nitrogen and available
potassium.
Primary nutrient profile shows average fertile soil along the stretch. Nitrogen is
the most important fertilizer element. Plants respond quickly to application of
nitrogen. This element encourages above ground vegetative growth and gives a
deep green color to the leaves & Potassium is the third essential fertilizer element
and it is essential for photosynthesis, for protein synthesis, for starch formation
and for the translocation of sugars. So, the addition of bio fertilizers will enhance
the fertility of soil.
Land Use
INTRODUCTION
As per the mandatory requirements, the mapping of Land use and Land cover of
the area falling within the 10-sq. km of the proposed site is undertaken with the
help of Topographical data, Satellite data and field studies Land use and Land
cover of the buffer zone is prepared.
METHODOLOGY
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S Area in SQ Area In
Category Percentage
No. Km Ha
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Built-up:
Built-up land includes the urban or rural settlements. The built-up locations and
their area extent have been extracted from the existing satellite imagery. The major
built-up area is about 20935.93 hectares which is 66.40 percent of the total 10 km
radius study area.
Agricultural land:
Based on satellite imagery, topographical maps and ground truth. The land use is
mainly agricultural. The total agricultural area is about 2953.61 hectares which is
9.37 percent of the total study area.
Barren land:
Based on satellite imagery, topographical maps and ground truth waste/ barren
land area extent have been extracted. The Barren land area is about 503.16 hectares
which is 1.6 percent of the total 10 km radius study area.
Forest:
Based on satellite imagery, topographical maps and ground truth. Forest area
extent have been extracted. This area is about 773.18 hectares which is 2.45
percent of the total 10 km radius study area.
Water Bodies:
Based on satellite imagery, topographical maps and ground truth water bodies area
extent have been extracted. This area is about 595.48 hectares which is 1.89
percent of the total 10 km radius study area.
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the study area. Data has been collected through extensive survey of the area with
reference to flora and fauna.
Need to study:
To assess the nature and distribution of vegetation in and around the project
site (within 10 km. radii)
To achieve the above objectives a study area was undertaken. The different
methods adopted were as follows:
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E3 Shivalik 1.04 Km NW
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Ornamental species
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Gardenia jasminoides
Plumeria rubra
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Faunal Community:
Core Zone: In the core zone where construction is to be done is vacant land, and
the area which is already constructed has plantation. During study, it was found
that the faunal diversity in the core site was limited to Butterflies, insects, animals
like rats, monkey, dog, cat etc. and common lizards. List of the fauna observed and
reported during field visit is listed below.
Fauna of Core zone:
TYPE COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME SCHEDULE
Reptiles:
1 Common Indian garden Calotes versicolor IV
lizard
2 House lizards Hemidactylus flaviviridis -
Mammals:
3 Five striped palm squirrel Funambulus pennanti IV
4 Rhesus Macaque Macaca mulatta II
5 Cat Felis catus -
6 Dog Cuon alpinus -
Aves:
7 Crow Corvus splendens V
8 Pigeon Columba livia IV
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Aves:
17. Crow Corvus splendens V
18. Black Kite Milvus migrans IV
19. Jungle babbler Turdoides striata IV
20. Bulbul Pycnonotus cafer IV
21. Parrot Psittacula krameri IV
22. Pigeon Columba livia IV
23. Koel Eudynamys scolopaceus IV
24. Peafowl Pavo cristatus I
25. Myna Acridotheres tristis IV
Insects
26. Common Castor Ariadne merione -
27. Wasps Vespa orientalis -
28. Dragonfly Agrian sp -
29. Honey Bee Apis indica -
30. House fly Musca domestica -
(Source: Field survey done by Ecology & Biodiversity team)
Cropping Pattern: The main crops grown in nearby areas are bajra, wheat, and
paddy vegetables like cauliflower, Radish, cabbage etc. In terms of productivity,
Wheat is the predominant crop in Delhi.
ENDANGERED SPECIES
There is only one schedule I Species found in buffer zone namely Pavo cristatus
(Indian Peafowl). Three schedule II species were also reported in the buffer zone
namely Herpestes edwardsii (Common Mongoose), Najan naja (Indian Cobra)
and Macaca mulatta (Rhesus macaque).
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ANNUALS
S.No Scientific Name Common Name
1. Achyranthes aspera Prickly Chaff Flower
2. Aerva scandens Climbing Wool Plant
3. Boerhavia diffusa Hog weed
4. Calotropis procera Giant Swallow Wort
5. Euphorbia hirta Asthma Weed
6. Glinus lotoides Lotus Sweetjuice
7. Peristrophe bicalyculata Missi
8. Portulaca grandiflora Moss Rose
9. Solanum suratens Yellow-berried Nightshade
10. Tridax procumbens Coat Buttons
11. Triumfetta rhomboidea Chiriyari
12. Whitania somnifera Asgandh
13. Xanthium strumarium Common Cocklebur
Table 15: Annuals of Asola Wildlife Sanctuary
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GRASS
S.No Scientific Name Common Name
1. Cynodon dactylon Bahama Grass
2. Dicanthium annulatum MarvelGrass
3. Desmostachys bipinnata Daabh
4. Eragrostis poaeoides Lovegrass
5. Melanocenchrus ciliaris Foxtail Buffalo
Grass
6. Paspalum distichum Water Couch
7. Saccharum spontaneum Kans
8. Sporobolus diander Tussock Dropseed
9. Setaria verticella Whorled Pigeon
Grass
Table-17: Grass of Asola Wildlife Sanctuary
FAUNA
S.No Scientific Name Common Name Schedule
(According to
Wildlife
Protection Act
1972)
1. Boselaphus Nilgai III
tragocamelus
2. Bandicola bengalensis Lesser Bandicoot Rat -
3. Felis chaus Jungle Cat II
4. Hystrix indica Indian Porcupine IV
5. Paradoxurus Palm civet II
hermaphrodites
6. Pteropus conspicillatus Flying Fox -
7. Pteropus coromandra Indian Pipistrelle -
8. Pteropus personatus Fulvous Fruitbat V
9. Rattus rattus Ship Rat V
10. Suncus murinus Grey Musk Shrew -
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REPTILES
11.
12. Bungarus caeruleus Common Krait IV
13. Calotes versicolor Garden Lizard -
14. Eryx johnii Common Sandboa -
15. Echis carinatus Saw-scaled Viper IV
16. Lampropholis Common Skink -
gerichinoti
17. Lycodon capucinus Wolf Snake -
18. Hemidactylus Yellow bellied House -
flaviviridis Gecko
19. Naja naja Indian Cobra II
20. Plyas mucosus Rat Snake II
21. Sitana ponticariana Fan-throated Lizard -
22. Varanus bengalensis Monitor Lizard I
AMPHIBIANS
23. Bufo bufo Common Toad IV
24. Rana catesbeiana Bullfrog IV
25. Bufo bufo Indian Skipper Frog -
26. Bufo stomaticus Marbled Toad -
BUTTERFLIES
27. Arhopala perimuta Tailless Lime Blue IV
28. Colotis amata Salmon Arab IV
29. Danarus chrysippus Plain Tiger IV
30. Eurema brigitta Small Grass Yellow IV
31. Hasora chroinus Common Banded Awl IV
32. Junonia orithya Blue Pansy IV
DRAGONFLIES
33. Diplacodes trivialis Ground Skimmer -
34. Gomphus vuigatissimus Common Clubtail -
35. Neurothemis tullia Pied Paddy Skimmer -
36. Trithemis aurora Crimson Marsh Glider -
Table-18: Fauna of Asola Wildlife Sanctuary
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AVIFAUNA
S.No Scientific Name Common Name Schedule
(According to
Wildlife Protection
Act 1972)
1. Athene brama Spotted Owlet I
2. Bulbulcus ibis Cattle Egret IV
3. Copsychus saularis Oriental Magpie Robin IV
4. Falco peregrines Peregrine Falcon I
5. Francolinus pondicerianus Grey Fancolin -
6. Goekichla atrina Orange-headed Thrush -
7. Microcarbo niger Little Cormorant IV
8. Megalaima zeylanica Brownheaded Barbet IV
9. Megalaima Haemacephala Coppersmith Barbet IV
10. Psittacula eupatria Alexandrine Parakeet -
11. Prinia sylvatiea Jungle Prinia -
12. Pavo cristatus Peafowl I
13. Pycnonotus jocosus Red Whiskered Bulbul IV
14. Spilopelia chinensis Spotted Dove IV
15. Saxicola caprata Pied Bushchat -
16. Sarcogyps calvis Red Headed Vulture IV
17. Tachybaptus ruficollis Little Grebe IV
MIGRATORY BIRD
18. Aquila heliacal Imperial Eagle -
19. Buteo hemilasius Upland Buzzard -
20. Ciconia nigra Black Stork IV
21. Eumyias thalassinus Verditer Flycatcher IV
22. Emberiza stewarti White-capped Buntings IV
23. Emberiza buchanani Greynecked Bunting IV
24. Ficedula parva Red-breasted IV
Flycatcher
25. Haliastua Indus Brahminy Kite -
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B.bidentatus
B.bidentatus
B.calyciflorus
B.caudatus
B.diversicornis
B.falcatus
CLADOCERA
Sididae Diaphanosoma excisum
D.sarsi
Scapholeberis kingi
Daphniidae
Simocephalus serrulatus
S.vetulus
Moinidae Monia brachiata
M.micrura
Bosminidae
Bosminopsis deitersi
Phytoplanktons:
Sn. No. Family Scientific Name
1 Scenedesmus quadricauda
2 Stigeoclonium tenue
3 Ankistrodesmus falcatus
4 Chlorella vulgaris
5 Actinastrum huntzschii
6 Closterium leibleinii
7 Chlorophyceae Trachelomonas volvocina
8 Dictyosphaerium pulchellum
9 Hydrodictyon reticulatum
10 Pediastrum simplex
11 P.tetras
12 Chlorococcum sps.
13 Clodophora sps.
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14 Cosmarium sps.
15 Synedra ulna
16 Cyclotella meneghiniana
Bacillariophyceae
17 Gomphonema parvulum
18 Navicula viridural
19 Euglena viridis
20 Euglenophyceae E.acus
21 Phacus caudatus
22 Oscillatoria limosa
23 O.tenuis
24 O.chlorina
25 O.subbrevis
26 Arthrospira jenneeri
27 Phormidium uncinatum
28 P.calciola
Cyanophyceae
29 Microcystis aeruginosa
30 Lyngbya magnifica
31 L. gracilis
32 L.spirulinoidus
33 Anabaena fertillisima
34 Merismopedia elegans
35 M .qlauca
36 M.punctata
Source: Science Secure Journal of Biotechnology (SSJBt) Volume 3 Issue 2 Page:
178-187)
SOCIO-ECONOMIC SCENARIO
As a matter of fact, all the surrounding area is part of urban inhabitation. A total
of Six Sub Districts of New Delhi area falls within the study area. The total
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population of the study area is 3721117 constituting 804772 households. The sex
ratio of the study area as per census 2011 records is 844, whereas the sex ratio of
the districts involved is 862.
District–New Delhi
4. Chanakya Puri
Population
Social Structure
The proportion of Scheduled Caste (SC) population within the study area is
16%whereas this proportion in the districts involved in 15%. There is scheduled
tribe (ST) population within the study area.
Literacy
The total proportion of literate within the study area is 87%of total population. The
proportion of Male literates and female literates within the study area is 92%and
81%respectively.
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Detailed profile of study area is given below (source: Census of India, 2011)
1 Hauz Khas
870
18%
87% 92% 81%
2.73 Km NW 254502 1231293
2 Defence Colony
877 11% 89% 92% 85%
5.27 Km NE 137677 637775
3 Kalkaji
839 16% 84% 91% 77%
4.60 Km NE 181954 862861
4 Chanakya Puri
805 25% 87% 91% 82%
7.72 Km NW 15074 61382
5 Delhi Cantonment
783 19% 88% 92% 82%
9.27 Km NW 63974 286140
6 Vasant Vihar
802 14% 88% 92% 83%
6.25 Km NW 151591 641666
Total 16% 87% 92% 81%
804772 3721117 844
It may be seen from the above table that total population of the study area is
3721117, varying between 15074 in Chanakyapuri to 254502 in Hauz Khas. Sex
ratio was found to be varying from 783 in Delhi Cantonment to 877 in Defence
Colony. The proportion of SC% was observed to be varying between 11% in
Defence Colony and 25% in Chanakyapuri. The overall literacy rates were found
to be varying from 84% in Kalkaji to 89% in Defence Colony. Female literacy
rates of Kalkaji (77%)were observed to be minimum across all 6 Sub Districts of
study area.
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The work profile of the study area is depicted in the table given below —
It may be observed from the table above that the proportion of the workers is 35%
of the total population of the study area. The proportion was found to be varying
from 32% in Kalkaji to 42% in Chanakyapuri. The work force was mainly
constituted by males to the tune of 35%. It was also observed an overwhelming
majority 94% of the workers were main workers.
The project lies in Press Enclave Road, Saket, New Delhi-110071. The primary
survey for nearby 4 villages has been conducted. These villages are the major
habitats which lies in 2–5 Km radius of the group housing colony, which will have
positive and negative impact after occupancy and development of the project.
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The summary of socio economic survey conducted in these villages is given below:
A socioeconomic survey within the Buffer Zone was conducted. Survey was
conducted in few households in the buffer zone in village
Micro level village information based on field survey & census data 2017
S.No Parameter Name of the village
Khirki Hauz Rani Saidulajab Maidan
Garhi
1 House 200 10000 300 4500
Holds
Approx
2 Occupation Service, Service, Service, Livestock,
or source of Pvt. Livestock, Pvt. Service,
income Pvt. Business, Pvt.
Business Livestock
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Business, Business,
Livestock Labour,
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As the survey conducted for four villages on the basis of no. of house hold,
population, Education status, Occupation or source of income, Hospital, APL,
BPL, etc which shows that most of the village area are now converted into the
modern urban village as these connected to modern amenities. The bulk population
of these areas belonged to different states having age group between 18-40 years
residing as paying guest in these areas for mostly educational purpose or job
purpose. So there will not be no much impact on these areas from upcoming
project. However, the project being Hospital facility, will be used by all people in
Delhi & NCR Region.
TRAFFIC DENSITY
1 Car 1
4 Auto 1.2
5 LCV 2
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3.16.2 Methodology
Traffic was monitored for 17-hours between 6:00 to 23:00 for 2 days.
Assumptions were taken on the basis of 2 days’ baseline monitoring. Proposed
site traffic will be merged to approach road 4 Lane road (Mandir Marg) &
approach road traffic to 4 Lane Press Enclave Marg/St. Trilok Chand Sharma
Marg.
I. Traffic Analysis: 4 Lane Press Enclave Marg/St. Trilok Chand Sharma
Marg:
The traffic density on 4 lane road (PT. Trilok Chandra Sharma Marg) was
measured. The Road width of the PT. Trilok Chandra Sharma Marg was 45 m, due
to encroachment the present effective width of the road has been reduced to 15 m.
The traffic analysis is given below;
Hours Baseline
Two
Car Bus/Truck Others/Auto PCU/Hr
Wheeler
06:00-
1506 74 966 665 3120
07:00
07:00-
1778 40 1052 569 3167
08:00
08:00-
2050 33 1154 612 3510
09:00
09:00-
2123 38 1254 745 3815
10:00
10:00-
2133 35 1198 856 3917
11:00
11:00-
1789 50 1156 169 2795
12:00
12:00-
1666 62 966 512 3042
13:00
13:00-
2015 956 658 3544
14:00 58
14:00-
2023 1054 569 3503
15:00 60
15:00-
1923 1125 562 3493
16:00 74
16:00-
2020 1156 452 3388
17:00 55
17:00-
2123 60 586 3609
18:00 1026
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18:00-
2136 42 666 3674
19:00 1100
19:00-
2255 40 647 3829
20:00 1235
20:00-
2130 36 568 3536
21:00 1125
21:00-
2056 41 1238 578 3553
22:00
22:00-
1856 46 1106 452 3158
23:00
Total 33582 844 18867 9866 58653
Hours Baseline
Two
Car Bus/Truck Others/Auto PCU/Hr
Wheeler
06:00-
978 111 956 360 2388
07:00
07:00-
1025 90 1023 236 2225
08:00
08:00-
1156 86 1056 349 2490
09:00
09:00-
1145 84 1255 389 2617
10:00
10:00-
1023 74 1125 354 2343
11:00
11:00-
980 65 966 366 2195
12:00
12:00-
952 61 922 312 2062
13:00
13:00-
921 60 940 254 1966
14:00
14:00-
989 50 956 269 2015
15:00
15:00-
921 62 888 344 2057
16:00
16:00-
1025 105 790 395 2367
17:00
17:00-
1024 113 860 345 2377
18:00
18:00-
1124 120 1065 386 2660
19:00
19:00-
1223 111 1256 390 2819
20:00
20:00-
1120 103 1175 354 2596
21:00
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21:00-
1056 98 1060 260 2339
22:00
22:00-
1024 87 867 256 2156
23:00
Total 17686 1480 17160 5619 39669
Carrying capacity of Press Enclave Marg/ St. Trilok Chand Sharma Marg (4
lane Road)
Carrying capacity at Press Enclave Marg/ St. Trilok Chand Sharma Marg (4 Lane) = 7200
PCU/hrs.
Existing traffic density at Press Enclave Marg/St. Trilok Chand Sharma Marg (4 lane) = 3450
PCU/hrs.
Carrying capacity of Approach Road 4 Lane road (Mandir Marg) = 7200 PCU/hrs.
Existing traffic density at Approach Road 4 Lane road (Mandir Marg) = 2333 PCU/hrs.
Total Traffic density at St. Trilok Chand Marg from proposed project = Existing traffic
Press Enclave Marg/St. Trilok Chand Sharma Marg + proposed traffic at site =3450 + 290
=3740 PCU /hrs.
Total Traffic density at Mandir Marg from proposed project = Existing traffic Mandir
Marg + proposed traffic at site =2333 + 290 =2623 PCU /hrs.
Hence, it is concluded that since carrying capacity of Press Enclave Marg/ St. Trilok Chand
Sharma Marg is higher than the proposed traffic volume. Therefore, the traffic to & from
proposed site will not create any traffic congestion.
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Chapter 4: ANTICIPATED ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS & MITIGATION MEASURES
Prediction of impacts is the most important component in the Environmental Impact Assessment
studies. Several scientific techniques and methodologies are available to predict impacts of
developmental activities on physical, ecological and socio-economic environments. Such predictions
are superimposed over the baseline (pre-project) status of environmental quality to derive the ultimate
(post-project) scenario of environmental conditions. The prediction of impacts helps to minimize the
adverse impacts on environmental quality during pre and post project execution.
Generally, the environmental impacts can be categorized as either primary or secondary. Primary
impacts are those, which are attributed directly by the project and secondary impacts are those, which
are indirectly induced and typically include the associated investment and changed patterns of social
and economic activities by the proposed actions.
For the proposed project, the impacts assessment shall be performed in following steps:
LAND ENVIRONMENT
The project is proposed to be located at 28°28'28.61" N & 77°12'54.83" E respectively. The land is an
open land with vegetation. Survey was conducted at site, and the contours were studied, it shows that
it is an undulating land, with level difference of 96.240 m to 100.294 m RL. Also there is a depression
of 2-3 m on the site in the SW direction. Excavation shall be done for providing 2 Level Basement &
foundation. Therefore, the natural contour level will change.
4.1.2 Present Land use of plot:
The present Land use of the project is an open land.
% of total plot
S.no. Coverage type Area (sq m)
area
1 Ground Coverage 21730.96 37.40%
2 Green Area 16614.47 28.59 %
3 Surface Parking area 418.24 0.72%
4 Road & Open area 19208.47 33.29 %
Total plot area 58105.9 sq m 100 %
Table 4-1; Proposed Landuse (After Expansion)
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Figure 4-1 Proposed Land use Pie Diagram
IMPACT ON SOIL
Impact on soil owing to the construction and project activity at site would include soil erosion,
compaction, physical and chemical desegregation and pollution of soil. Erosion of soil may occur on
account of removal of large–scale excavation activity for construction. The results of soil fertility in
Chapter-3 shows that the land is less fertile, hence there is very little vegetation at site.
Construction & Demolition Waste Every care will be taken to prevent soil erosion.
shall be generated due to demolition The waste shall be stacked properly and kept
3224.52 Sq. m of existing hospital covered under Tarpaulin cover. The demolition
area (OPD & R&D Block). was shall be managed as C& D Rules. Green belt
of 16614.47 Sq. m will be done to add ambience
to the area and reduce any negative impact to the
environment, significantly.
Use of heavy machinery and storage Compaction and stabilization shall be resorted
of material compact the soil. during filling to ensure that no top soil is washed
Compaction of soil as well as mixing away. Every care will be taken to prevent soil
of construction material with soil erosion.
would also lead to reduced
infiltration of water; decrease in
permeability and increased runoff.
Physical desegregation would occur Core zone has few vegetation so land clearing for
due to excavation of different layers construction site will be kept at the absolute
of soils and subsequent mixing of minimum practicable.
different layers and would lead to
disruption of soil structure.
Hydraulic oil, fuels and lubricating Procedures for maintenance of equipment would
oils would be used. There is ensure that this risk is minimized and clean up
potential for accidental spills while response is rapid if any spill occurs.
re-fuelling or servicing vehicles and
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through breakage due to wear and
tear.
During the construction phase, Waste oil shall be
During construction phase, waste oil collected through the drain ports and stored in
shall be generated as and when leak proof steel drums and sent to the “Spent Oil
lubricating oil is changed. Storage Site”. The waste oil drums shall be
properly identified with label of what is contained
in Hindi and English. Waste lubricant generated
shall be given to outside party for treatment,
which shall be used again.
Several environment management measures shall be implemented to minimize the soil erosion and
other impacts such as removal and use of top soil from construction activity for future plantation,
construction of silt traps etc. Soil management plan is discussed in section 9.5.
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hazardous waste management plan will be
developed as per the details given in section
9.5.
As discussed in Chapter-2 there will be generation of construction debris and solid waste during
construction phase. Also 6244 kg/day municipal waste will be generated during operation phase which
may cause potential impacts & may rise pollution problems.
The waste from labour rest rooms will be During the construction phase, the waste
mainly household domestic waste that generated will be 120 kg/day which will be
shall be collected and composted on site disposed off at municipal solid waste site as
along with the biomass from the land per Municipal Solid Waste Handling Norms.
clearing activities.
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4.3.2 DURING OPERATION
Impact Mitigation Measures
Impact from Solid Waste: Impact from Solid Waste:
Environmental impact from the solid Approx. 7151 kg/day of municipal solid
waste disposal can typically include waste will be generated out of which the
contamination of soil, ground water and organic waste shall be stored in a separate
air quality. place & shall be treated in organic waste
converter. The manure produced shall be
used for farming within the site.
Proper records of the solid waste
generation will be maintained.
Colour coded waste collection bins
will be placed at strategic locations in
the hospital building as well as the
residential area.
Detail of solid waste management plan are
given in Section- 9.5.
Impact from Hazardous waste:
During the operation stage of the project The hazardous waste like chemical waste &
some quantity of hazardous waste like ETP sludge shall be stored in a closed area,
chemical hazardous waste, ETP sludge and it shall be given to the service provider as
& used oil from DG sets shall be per the Hazardous waste (Handling,
generated. management & transboundary movement),
rules 2016.
The used oil from DG sets (171 Litres/month)
& Lubricating oil shall be collected in leak
poof steel drums & sent to the Spent Oil
storage Site, these drums shall be properly
identified with label of what is contained in
Hindi & English. Waste oil shall be given to
outside party for treatment, which shall be
used again.
As this is a hospital project, biomedical Approx. 788 kg/day Biomedical waste will be
waste will also be generated. generated which shall be given to the service
provider as per the Biomedical waste
(management & handling) Rules, 2016.
The hospital shall have an oncology The radioactive waste being highly harmful
department from where some amount of to the living beings, will be kept in highly
radioactive waste will generate once in a leak proof & restricted area. The radioactive
while. waste will be disposed off as per the
applicable rules.
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AIR ENVIRONMENT
Dust shall be generated from batching Dust suppression systems such as water
plant. sprinklers shall be used at regular intervals.
Dust from various construction Dust suppression systems (water spray) shall be
operations and emission from operation done as per requirement at the construction site.
of construction equipment or movement Construction materials will be kept fully
of vehicles are likely to cause some covered during transportation to the project site
impacts on the working population as by road. Land clearing for construction site will
well as residing population within be kept at the absolute minimum practicable.
immediate vicinity of the project site.
The stack for discharging the emissions from the DG sets shall be installed up to 6m above roof level
as prescribed by CPCB.
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WATER ENVIRONMENT
Construction activities of the proposed development can have minor impact on hydrology and ground
water quality of the area.
Soil runoff from the site leading to Construction of silt fences to avoid soil runoff
off –site contamination (Particularly will be done. Construction of storm water
during rainy season). drainage line to divert storm runoff.
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Spillage of oil and grease from the Oil and Grease traps shall be installed with
vehicle and waste water stream rain water harvesting structures.
generated from on-site activities.
During the construction of the proposed expansion of project, the services required like water supply
and sewage facilities shall be arranged on a temporary basis from nearest STP and will be supplied
by tankers and the same will be maintained without any adverse impact on the environment.
The 36 KLD Water will be required for curing and other construction purpose which shall be
arranged on temporary basis from STP treated water from tanker suppliers.
The water requirement for proposed project will be met from Ground water after taking permission
from Delhi Jal Board (DJB).
The quality of ground water was studied and test results of ground water of the site shows that pH is
6.9. Other parameters like Alkalinity (440 mg/l) is slightly higher, Hardness (474 mg/l) is higher, T.D.S
(872.2 mg/l), Sulphate (59.7 mg/l), Chloride (219.9 mg/l), Calcium (89.6 mg/l) and Magnesium (61.0
mg/l) are within the standard limit of drinking water standards and can be used for domestic purpose
after using disinfectant.
The ground water abstraction will be done with prior permission from DJB. There will be 14 no. of rain
water harvesting pits (rainy wells) and a water body at the proposed site for recharging the ground
water. Total water requirement of the project will be 3505 KLD out of which fresh requirement will
be 1809 KLD (1509 KLD for domestic purpose & 300 KLD for lab & Steam boiler make up) and 1696
KLD of treated water from STP will be reused within the project.
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Impact Mitigation
Two basic activities related to water The groundwater abstraction will be done after
environment are abstraction of getting permission from DJB. The ground water will
water and release of waste water. be used only to fulfil the fresh water requirement.
Rest of the water requirement will be fulfilled by the
reuse of treated water from STP.
No release of waste water will be made in
open. Total quantity of wastewater
generation shall be 1861 KLD (1207 KLD
from domestic uses & 646 KLD from
flushing and misc.).
The 1764 KLD of generated total waste
water shall be treated in STP of 1200 KLD
(2 in no.) and 200 KLD from Lab shall be
treated in ETP of 180 KLD (2 in no.).
The treated water generation from STP will
be 1768 KLD out of which 1696 KLD shall
be reused for flushing, Cooling plant,
gardening and misc. purposes and excess 72
KLD shall be discharged to sewer.
The treated water generation from ETP will
be 190 KLD from Lab water which will be
discharged to the sewer line. Hence, there
will be no impact on Ground water.
Approx. 1764 KLD waste water will be generated
Contamination of soil and ground from the project and will be treated in S.T.P of total
water resources from discharge of capacity of 1200 KLD (2 in no.) and treated waste
untreated waste water and water of 1696 KLD shall be reused for Gardening,
contaminated storm water. Flushing, cooling plant and miscellaneous purposes.
Rest 72 KLD treated water will be discharged in
sewer.
Impact Mitigation
Flow of Sewage to Surface water. There will be no impact on surface water as waste
water that will generate from the project will be
treated in STP & ETP and Only excess treated water
from STP and treated water from ETP will be
discharged to the sewer line.
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It is evident that, no significant adverse impacts on surface and ground water quality are expected during
the operation phase.
NOISE ENVIRONMENT
In the project “Expansion of Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Center for Medical Sciences” during
the construction phase, the noise shall be generated from construction equipments, vehicles for
transportation of construction materials and operation of DG Sets. The noise level is high during the
construction phase but it would be limited only for specific period of construction.
The techniques employed for noise control can be broadly classified as;
Control at Source:
Regular servicing and tuning of vehicles will reduce the noise levels.
Fixing of silencers to automobiles, two wheelers etc., will reduce the noise level.
The vibrations of materials will be controlled by using proper foundations, rubber padding etc. to
reduce the noise levels caused by vibrations.
Optimum selection of machinery tools or equipment will reduce the excess noise levels.
Proper lubrication and maintenance of machines, vehicles etc. will reduce noise levels.
Generation of noise from excavation Machines having high standards are deployed so
machines, concrete mixer and other that minimum levels of noise & vibrations are
construction machines. produced during the construction work with
excavators having vibration isolators. Silencers
provided in the machines to modulate the noise
generated by machines will be regularly checked
for its effectiveness.
The DG sets will be the source of Anti- vibration pads will be installed for the DG
vibrations in the complex. sets to minimize the vibration effect.
The noise is likely to be generated due to Free flow of traffic movement shall be
movement of vehicles. maintained.
Insertion loss of 25 dB (A) shall be attained.
No honking Zone shall be maintained.
Monitoring of ambient/source noise level will be carried out as per details given in Chapter -6 or
stipulated by MOEF/SPCB.
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IMPACT ON ECOLOGY AND BIODIVERSITY
Loss of vegetation due to construction Proposed site where construction to be done has
of Hospital building. few vegetation about 110 tress will be cut.
However, compensatory afforestation in the ratio
1:3 shall be provided. Proper care will be taken
during construction time so that existing trees will
have minimum impacts.
Impact of emission due to running of During operation phase 16614.47 sqm (28.5 %)
DG Sets and vehicular movement on of net plot area will develop as green area.
core and buffer zone. DG sets will be used as backup and will be used
only during power failure. It will have minimum
impact on the flora of buffer zone.
However green area will be maintained having
shelter belt & Avenue plantation &
Landscaping. A qualified horticulturalist should
be deputed for proposed greenbelt development/
plantation.
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
As it is evident from the study conducted, as per details given in Section 3.14, Main Pt. Trilok Chand
Sharma Marg (4 lane raod) is approx. 0.13 Km N from the site. The Pt. Trilok Chand Sharma Marg (4
lane road) was 45 m wide due to encroachment the present effective width of road has been reduced to
15 m and 13 m wide approach road (Mandir Marg) is the 4 lane road approaching the site which is 0.11
km E from site. 1 no. of each entry and exit have been proposed. 9 m wide internal roads are proposed
for one-way traffic movement.
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4.8.1 During construction phase:
Incremental
Capcity
Baseline Predicted of Road LOS LOS %
PCU/Hr
PCU/Hr PCU/Hr in Baseline Predicted increase
PCU/Hr
209 3120 3329 7200 0.433 0.462 6.699
239 3167 3406 7200 0.440 0.473 7.547
301 3510 3811 7200 0.487 0.529 8.576
346 3815 4161 7200 0.530 0.578 9.069
344 3917 4261 7200 0.544 0.592 8.783
338 2795 3133 7200 0.388 0.435 12.094
278 3042 3320 7200 0.423 0.461 9.138
281 3544 3825 7200 0.492 0.531 7.930
240 3503 3743 7200 0.487 0.520 6.852
252 3493 3745 7200 0.485 0.520 7.215
251 3388 3639 7200 0.471 0.505 7.409
310 3609 3919 7200 0.501 0.544 8.589
340 3674 4014 7200 0.510 0.558 9.254
345 3829 4174 7200 0.532 0.580 9.010
310 3536 3846 7200 0.491 0.534 8.767
300 3553 3853 7200 0.493 0.535 8.443
249 3158 3407 7200 0.439 0.473 7.884
4933 58653 63586 122400 8.1 8.8 143.3
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2. Traffic Analysis: Approach Road 4 Lane road (Mandir Marg):
The traffic density on 4 lane road (Mandir Marg) was measured. The traffic analysis is given below;
Road Width :13 meter.
Incemental
Capcity
Baseline Predicted of Road LOS LOS %
PCU/Hr
PCU/Hr PCU/Hr in Baseline Predicted increase
PCU/Hr
209 2388 2597 7200 0.332 0.361 8.754
239 2225 2464 7200 0.309 0.342 10.743
301 2490 2791 7200 0.346 0.388 12.089
346 2617 2963 7200 0.364 0.412 13.220
344 2343 2687 7200 0.325 0.373 14.680
338 2195 2533 7200 0.305 0.352 15.401
278 2062 2340 7200 0.286 0.325 13.483
281 1966 2247 7200 0.273 0.312 14.294
240 2360 2156 7200 0.328 0.299 10.169
252 2057 2309 7200 0.286 0.321 12.252
251 2367 2618 7200 0.329 0.364 10.606
310 2377 2687 7200 0.330 0.373 13.044
340 2660 3000 7200 0.369 0.417 12.783
345 2819 3164 7200 0.391 0.439 12.241
310 2596 2906 7200 0.361 0.404 11.942
300 2339 2639 7200 0.325 0.367 12.826
249 2156 2405 7200 0.299 0.334 11.548
4933 40014 44503 122400 5.6 6.2 210.1
Carrying capacity of Press Enclave Marg/ St. Trilok Chand Sharma Marg (4 lane Road)
Carrying capacity at Press Enclave Marg/ St. Trilok Chand Sharma Marg (4 Lane) = 7200 PCU/hrs.
Existing traffic density at Press Enclave Marg/St. Trilok Chand Sharma Marg (4 lane) = 3450 PCU/hrs.
Carrying capacity of Approach Road 4 Lane road (Mandir Marg) = 7200 PCU/hrs.
Existing traffic density at Approach Road 4 Lane road (Mandir Marg) = 2333 PCU/hrs.
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Total Traffic density at St. Trilok Chand Marg from proposed project= Existing traffic Press Enclave
Marg/St. Trilok Chand Sharma Marg + proposed traffic at site =3450 + 290 =3740 PCU /hrs.
Total Traffic density at Mandir Marg from proposed project= Existing traffic Mandir Marg + proposed traffic
at site =2333 + 290 =2623 PCU /hrs.
Hence, it is concluded that since carrying capacity of Press Enclave Marg/ St. Trilok Chand Sharma Marg is
higher than the proposed traffic volume. Therefore, the traffic to & from proposed site will not create any traffic
congestion.
Management of Parking of Cars & two- Approx. 4933 ECS will be accommodated
wheeler within the hospital site by using basements and
surface.
SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITION
The extent of the potential socio-economic impacts expected from the various activities of the project
have been analysed for the population in the nearby villages and the transient labour working at site. A
series of activities shall take place during construction & operation of the facility.
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4.9.1 During construction phase:
Impact Mitigation Measures
Influx of local population in the form of Approx. 500-800 no. of local labours
labours will be envisaged. Growth of (including staff) will be employed. The
some temporary shops providing labour strength engaged in the construction
various items of daily necessities will depends upon construction activities, since
increase. many items of construction are labour
intensive.
The occupational profile of this population is
such that they can be a good source of labour
during construction. This community can
look forward for benefits such as jobs and
also in terms of economic empowerment of
the women.
4.9.2 During operation phase:
Impact Mitigation Measures
Influx of local population in the form of It will provide employment to local people
labours will be envisaged. which will improve the economy condition
of the area. As the proposed project is
Hospital along with Service apartments .
hence, staff will only be needed in the
hospital & service apartments. Other staff
like servants or maintenance staff will be
from the nearby areas.
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4.9.4 Support as Social Responsibility
The company will spend money for Corporate Social Responsibility as per the recommendation by
SEAC. Nearby villages will get developed through CSR activities of the company. Under corporate
social responsibility, welfare activities will be taken up.
The CSR will include activities such as old age home rain water harvesting provisions in the nearby
areas, development of fodder farm, fruit bearing orchards, vocational training or such other acceptable
programmes including eradicating hunger, poverty and malnutrition, promoting preventive health care
and sanitation and making available safe drinking water, promoting education, including special
education and employment enhancing vocation skills especially among children, women, elderly & the
differently abled and livelihood enhancement projects; promoting gender equality, empowering
women, setting up homes and hostels for women and orphans; setting up old age homes, day care
centres & such other facilities for senior citizens and measures for reducing inequalities faced by
socially and economically backward groups; and vocational training for identified individuals shall be
imparted so that poor section of society can take up self-employment & jobs & the separate budget for
community development activities and income generating programme. The company will take initiative
in spending over a period of three years on these CSR activities. The amount to be spent on these
activities will be as per the norms of Company law board.
Apart from these activities, Medical facilities will be provided to Office staff and labour working on
site.
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4.9.6 General Health Measures
Sanitary facilities shall be well equipped with supplies (e.g., protective creams) and employees shall
be encouraged to wash frequently, particularly those exposed to dust, chemicals or pathogens
176
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Chapter 5: ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES (TECHNOLOGIES & SITE)
Consideration of alternative technologies to be used in building material, energy conservation and
transportation methods are addressed in this chapter.
CONSERVATION MEASURES
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7) Use of fly ash flower pots.
1) Day light provision shall be made in the hospital, medical institute, hostel, other staff & student
residences, etc. by using openable windows (use of sunlight in lieu of conventional power).
2) We shall provide LED in common areas like corridors, lifts, lobbies.
3) LED and T5 lamps shall be used in rooms of the OPD, R&D block, hospital building & service
apartments etc.
4) We shall use Low loss electronic ballast for all lights used in the basements and electrical rooms.
5) Solar powered street lights shall be provided.
6) Solar water heaters of adequate capacity shall be installed to fulfil requirement of 20% hot water
for the project.
7) Energy efficient motors shall be used for water pumping and STP.
8) Transformer will be having efficiencies as per ECBC Norms.
9) Adhering to light power densities (LPD) as per ECBC Norms.
10) Power factor shall be maintained 0.95 of higher to reduce electrical power distribution losses in
installation.
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5.1.3 Water Conservation Measures
1) Cisterns of 3-5 Lt. capacity
2) Use of ultra-low flush toilets, low-flow showerheads of discharge 5 L/min. in place of 11L/min. and
other water conserving fixtures.
3) Retrofit devices on faucets will be installed to reduce flow.
4) Water displacement devices in toilet tanks will be used to reduce flow
179
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Chapter 6: ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PLAN
To check the efficiency of system with proposed modifications a regular monitoring programme has
been drawn. The same is outlined below:
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(Hexavalent
)
Total &
IS:3025 (Part 31)-1988
Dissolved
Reaffirmed 2009
Phosphate
IS:3025 (Part 39-1991
Oil & Grease
Reaffirmed 2009
Noise
Day & Night Six At each station noise level will be monitored for 24- Sample Rs
level Noise Monthly hours simultaneously. For each measurement, dB (A) from two 25,000/-
Monitoring readings will be taken in every 15 minutes for 24 hrs
location
to get Leq values.
from core
zone.
Rs
5 nearby 25,000/-
villages.
Soil
Soil Monitoring, Six Parameter Method Four Rs
Qualitative and Monthly Boron USDA 73 (B) samples 30,000/-
quantitative 1954,Edition by L.A. from four
testing/analysis Richards(Reissued in corners and
to check the soil 1969) one
fertility, EC ISO ;11265;1994-10-01 composite
porosity, texture, Available Nitrogen ISO ;14256;2003-10-03 – sample will
water holding 15 be
capacity, pH, Organic matter (USDA-M-24) prepared.
Electrical 1954,Edition by L.A.
conductivity, Richards(Reissued in
Permeability 1969) 5 nearby Rs
etc. Available Phosphorus (USDA-M-61) villages.
36,000/
1954,Edition by L.A.
Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Ortho Phosphorus ISO;10158;1982,Reaffirm
ed 2009
Potassium (USDA-M-58)
1954,Edition by L.A.
Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Phosphate ISO;10158;1982,Reaffirm
ed 2009
SAR & Soil Extract (USDA-M-20b)
1954,Edition by L.A.
Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Sodium (USDA-M-57)
1954,Edition by L.A.
Richards(Reissued in
1969)
182
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Moisture Content (USDA-M-26)
1954,Edition by L.A.
Richards(Reissued in
1969)
TKN ISO-11261;1995-03-01
Available Calcium (USDA-M-7)
1954,Edition by L.A.
Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Bicarbonate Alkanity (USDA-M-12)
(as CaCo3 ) 1954,Edition by L.A.
Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Calor USDA NRCS 2002
Gypsum (USDA-M-22d)
1954,Edition by L.A.
Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Available Chloride (USDA-M-13)
1954,Edition by L.A.
Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Available Magnesium (USDA-M-7)
1954,Edition by L.A.
Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Nitrate ISO 14256;2003-03-15
Sulphur (USDA-M-60)
1954,Edition by L.A.
Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Total Soluble IS;2720 Part – 27;1977
Sulphate
Exchangable Sodium (USDA-M-206)
Percantage 1954,Edition by L.A.
Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Texture(Silt,Clay,San (USDA-M-41)
d) 1954,Edition by L.A.
Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Bulk Density (USDA-M-38)
1954,Edition by L.A.
Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Porosity (USDA-M-40)
1954,Edition by L.A.
Richards(Reissued in
1969)
183
Prepared by: M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi
Permeability (USDA-M-37b)
1954,Edition by L.A.
Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Copper EPA 3050 B (Revision 2-
1996)
EPA 7000 B (Revision
2nd Feb. 2007)
Lead ISO;11466;1995
Cadmium ISO;11466;1995
Zinc ISO;11466;1995
Aluminium ISO;11466;1995
Manganese ISO;11466;1995
Solid Waste Generation Monitoring / Record Keeping
Records of To be Manual record keeping Storage 20,000/-
generation, updated area
handling, daily
storage,
transportation
and
disposal/treatme
nt of other solid,
aqueous and
organic
hazardous
wastes as
required by
hazardous waste
authorization
184
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Ambient Air Annually Particulate Matter (PM2.5):USEPA Quality Assurance 4 Rs.
Quality at Handbook (Vol II) Part II,Quality Assurance Guideline Locati 10,000/-
appropriate Document 2.12 Publication 1988) ons per
location for sample
Particulate Matter (PM10): IS: 5182;Part 23 :2006 -
PM10,
Upwin
PM2.5, SO2, Sulphur dioxide (SO2): IS: 5182( Part – 2) – 2001
d
NOx. ,Reaffirmed 2006
directi
Nitrogen Oxides :IS: 5182( Part –6)-2006 on
-
Down
wind
directi
on
Stack Annually Particulate Matter: 15 DG Rs
emission for Sets 12,000/-
(IS: 11255; Part – I – 1985,Reaffirmed 2009
point sources per stack
PM, SO2, Sulphur dioxide (SO2) :
NOx & CO. (IS: 5182 ; Part – II – 1985
Reaffirmed 2009
Nitrogen Oxides (IS: 11255; Part – 7 – 2005): Oxygen,
Carbon Monoxide, Carbon dioxide, Nitrogen and
Unsaturated Hydrocarban: Test for gases by orsat:
Carbon Monoxide: Test for gases by orsat (IS: 13270)-
1992
Water & Wastewater
Water Annually Parameter Method 4 water Rs
Quality Sampl 10,000/-
IS:3025(Part-4)-1983
Monitoring Colour e
Reaffirmed 2006 Per
for relevant within
sample
parameters IS:3025(Part-5)-1983 Project
Odour
of IS – 10500 Reaffirmed 2006 Site
IS:3025(Part-2)-1983
pH
Reaffirmed 2006
IS:3025(Part-10)-1984
Turbity
Reaffirmed 2006
IS:3025(Part-32)-1999
Chloride
Reaffirmed 2009
APHA 4500-F-B,D
Fluoride
22nd Edition 2012
IS:3025(Part-34)-1988
Nitrate
Reaffirmed 2009
IS:3025(Part-34)-1988
Nitrite
Reaffirmed 2009
185
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IS:3025(Part-24)-1986
Sulphate
Reaffirmed 2009
APHA 3111 B 22nd
Cadmium
Edition 2012
IS:3025(Part-21)-1986
Total Hardness
Reaffirmed 2009
APHA 3111 B 22nd
Lead
Edition 2012
IS:3025(Part-9)-1984
Temperature
Reaffirmed 2006
Total Dissolved IS:3025(Part-16)-1984
Solids Reaffirmed 2006
Chemical 5520,APHA B&C,22nd
Oxygen Demand Edition 2012
Sodium, IS:3025 (Part-45)-1993
Potassium, Reaffirmed 2009
3500-Li (B) ,APHA
Lithium
22nd Edition 2012
APHA 2320 B
Alkalinity
22ndEdition 2012
IS:3025 (Part 40)-1991
Calcium
Reaffirmed 2009
Total Kjeldahl IS:3025 (Part 34)-1988
Nitrogen Reaffirmed 2009
Dissolved IS:3025 (Part 38)-1989
Oxygen Reaffirmed 2009
IS:3025 (Part 17)-1984
TSS
Reaffirmed 2006
Heavy Metals:
Iron, Copper, APHA 3111 B 22nd
Nickel, Edition 2012
Cadmium, Zinc
APHA 2510 B 22nd
Conductivity
Edition 2012
IS:3025 (Part 44)-1993
BOD
Reaffirmed 2009
Ammonical IS:3025 (Part 34)-1988
Nitrogen Reaffirmed 2009
Total Chromium IS:3025 (Part 52)-2003
(Hexavalent ) Reaffirmed 2009
186
Prepared by: M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi
Total &
IS:3025 (Part 31)-1988
Dissolved
Reaffirmed 2009
Phosphate
IS:3025 (Part 39-1991
Oil & Grease
Reaffirmed 2009
Waste Water Daily till pH – IS:3025(Part-2)-1983 Reaffirmed 2006 2 STP Rs
Quality stabilizati & 2 10,000
TSS - IS:3025 (Part 17)-1984 Reaffirmed 2006
(Treated & on of STP ETP per
Untreated) & ETP Oil & Grease - IS:3025 (Part 39-1991 Reaffirmed 2009 inlet sample
for pH , TSS, BOD - IS:3025 (Part 44)-1993 Reaffirmed 2009 and
Oil & outlet
Grease, COD - 5520,APHA B&C,22nd Edition 2012
BOD, COD,
etc.
Waste water Weekly
quality pH, till one
pH, TSS, oil month
& Grease. then Six
BOD, COD , monthly
etc.
Noise
Day & Night Annually As per IS: 9989(1986) reaffirmed 2001 4 Rs
level Noise Locati 21,000/-
Monitoring ons
-
Upwin
d
directi
on -
Down
wind
directi
on -
nearby
road.
Soil
187
Prepared by: M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi
water Available Phosphorus (USDA-M-61) 1954,Edition in core
holding by L.A.Richards(Reissued zone
capacity etc. in 1969)
Ortho Phosphorus ISO;10158;1982,Reaffirmed
2009
Potassium (USDA-M-58) 1954,Edition
by L.A.Richards(Reissued
in 1969)
Phosphate ISO;10158;1982,Reaffirmed
2009
SAR & Soil Extract (USDA-M-20b)
1954,Edition by
L.A.Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Sodium (USDA-M-57) 1954,Edition
by L.A.Richards(Reissued
in 1969)
Moisture Content (USDA-M-26) 1954,Edition
by L.A.Richards(Reissued
in 1969)
TKN ISO-11261;1995-03-01
Available Calcium (USDA-M-7) 1954,Edition
by L.A.Richards(Reissued
in 1969)
Bicarbonate Alkanity (USDA-M-12) 1954,Edition
(as CaCo3 ) by L.A.Richards(Reissued
in 1969)
Calor USDA NRCS 2002
Gypsum (USDA-M-22d)
1954,Edition by
L.A.Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Available Chloride (USDA-M-13) 1954,Edition
by L.A.Richards(Reissued
in 1969)
Available Magnesium (USDA-M-7) 1954,Edition
by L.A.Richards(Reissued
in 1969)
Nitrate ISO 14256;2003-03-15
Sulphur (USDA-M-60) 1954,Edition
by L.A.Richards(Reissued
in 1969)
Total Soluble Sulphate IS;2720 Part – 27;1977
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Exchangable Sodium (USDA-M-206)
Percantage 1954,Edition by
L.A.Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Texture(Silt,Clay,Sand) (USDA-M-41) 1954,Edition
by L.A.Richards(Reissued
in 1969)
Bulk Density (USDA-M-38) 1954,Edition
by L.A.Richards(Reissued
in 1969)
Porosity (USDA-M-40) 1954,Edition
by L.A.Richards(Reissued
in 1969)
Permeability (USDA-M-37b)
1954,Edition by
L.A.Richards(Reissued in
1969)
Copper EPA 3050 B (Revision 2-
1996)
EPA 7000 B (Revision 2nd
Feb. 2007)
Lead ISO;11466;1995
Cadmium ISO;11466;1995
Zinc ISO;11466;1995
Aluminium ISO;11466;1995
Manganese ISO;11466;1995
Solid Waste Generation Monitoring / Record Keeping
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Chapter 7: ADDITIONAL STUDIES
Disaster is a natural or man-made hazard resulting in an event of substantial extent causing significant
physical damage or distraction loss of life or drastic change in environment.
Risk Assessment: Qualitative and quantitative measurement of the potential loss of life, personal
injury, economic injury, and property damage resulting from hazards.
Hazard Identification
Vulnerability Analysis
Risk Analysis
Emergency Plan
The main objective of this Risk Assessment (RA) study for the proposed ropeway is to identify the
disasters due to natural causes, human caused occurrences & technical failures and to provide risk
mitigating measures to reduce associated hazards.
HAZARD IDENTIFICATION
The project is construction of a Hospital and service apartments there may be following types of
hazards:
1. Natural hazards:
– Earthquake
– Flooding
2. Man-made hazards:
– Fire & explosion
– Electrical
– Mechanical
– Radiation
– Thermal
– Chemical
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VULNERABILITY ANALYSIS
This is a Hospital project (which includes- hospital building, R&D block & Service Apartments) hence
Doctors, Nurse, students, patients, other staff & visitors will be vulnerable to risks.
The vulnerable analysis is done on all the hazards is given in Table 7-1.
During Construction During Operation
Natural hazards
Earthquake Blocks under construction. All the blocks.
Flood Immediate areas of The complete project.
construction
Man-made hazards
Fire & explosion All working areas Complete project but majorly the
hospital block & institutes.
Electrical All working areas Complete project but majorly the
hospital block & institutes.
Mechanical Cranes & Machineries Elevators, DG set room, equipment
rooms of hospital, labs equipped with
big size machineries or instruments.
Radiation - Hospital Block
Thermal Areas with heat generating Labs, Electrical rooms, areas with hot
activities liquid or solids
Chemical - Labs, Chemical storage areas, medical
shops.
Table 7-1; Vulnerability Analysis
RISK ANALYSIS
The risk is likelihood of harmful effect big or small due to hazard, together with severity of harm
suffered. Risk also depends on the number of people exposed to hazard. Risk analysis provides severity
of harm from particular type of the hazards.
7.3.1.2 Flooding:
The project site is located in an area where no river or no other surface water body is seen, hence, no
chances of floods are there. However, flooding can occur due to excess rain.
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7.3.2 Man-made hazards
7.3.2.1 Fire & Explosion:
Since, it is Expansion of Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Center for Medical Sciences, chances of
fire are minimal. It can occur due to electrical spark or gas leakage from kitchen in Service Apartments.
Fire caused in Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Center for Medical Sciences is mainly due to
carelessness, short circuits, and malfunctioning of gas regulator, tube, and such related products.
7.3.2.2 Electrical:
The electrical current can pass to the floor & metals due to inadequate insulation or accidently.
7.3.2.3 Mechanical:
The mechanical fault can cause accident due to falling of heavy equipments, collide with sharp or heavy
machineries, not working condition of these equipments which includes the elevators, health care
equipments, medical machineries, etc.
7.3.2.4 Radiation:
As the project is a Hospital which will include oncology department, x-ray, MRI, CT scan, etc.
facilities, gamma rays, x-rays, electromagnetic etc. may leak out from the hospital.
7.3.2.5 Thermal:
Thermal heat can be generated from the D.G sets, heat generating machineries, hot liquids & solids and
the vehicles in the Project.
7.3.2.6 Chemical:
Chemicals used in the project mainly includes the chemical used in laboratories for testing, medicines
& cleaning agents.
An onsite emergency is caused by an accident or hazard that takes place within the project and the
effects are confined to the project premises only.
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7.4.1 Health Hazards for construction activities
Safety mats would be provided at appropriate level and various shafts/ openings would be
covered to prevent falls, slips, trips etc.
Necessary safety belts, helmets and eye-masks as required would be enforced at site.
Adequate guardrails shall be provided to the staircases and common areas.
Adequate guardrails/ fences shall be provided around the water storage spaces to prevent
drowning accidents.
Adequate protection/ fence would be provided around the excavated areas.
The machinery and the equipments would be regularly tested and maintained with the specific
emphasis against accidents failures.
The deployed Safety officers would ensure that the personnel/ labour are kept at a safe distance
from working machinery to avoid accidents/ injuries due to toxic gases/ chemical/ noise.
Moving parts of various parts of machineries/equipments shall be properly guarded.
Required fire extinguishers would be maintained at the construction site.
Arrangements for clean drinking water would be made.
Rest rooms and first aid facilities would be made available for the workers.
7.4.2 Planning
1. Mapping of hazard vulnerable area shall be done in consultation with staff & residents.
2. There shall be Disaster Management Cell in place.
3. The disaster management cell shall have following members to share the responsibility
I. Site Controller (Administrator)
II. Incident Controller (Astt. Administrator)
III. Personal Manager
IV. Communication Officer
V. Fire Officer
VI. Security Officer
VII. Engineering In-charge
VIII. Fire pump attendant
IX. First Aid Team
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7.4.3 Preventive Measures
A. Earthquake:
The project will be situated Seismic zone-IV area. Special attention will be given to the structural design
of foundation, elements of masonry, timber, plain concrete, reinforced concrete, pre-stressed concrete,
and structural steel.
All applicable guidelines will also be followed in this regard to ensure safety of the building and its
residents. Structural designing shall be done as per National Building Code 2005.
B. Flooding:
Proper designing of drainage system for domestic as well as storm water.
There will be 5 no. of rain water harvesting pits (rainy wells) and a water body at the proposed site
for recharging the ground water.
Excess water will be disposed off to sewer of the area as per discharge standards.
C. Fire:
One Nos. Centralized Static Underground storage fire tanks of 200 m3 capacity and One Nos.
Centralized Static Underground storage fire tanks of 200 m3 capacity.
Terrace tanks of required capacity shall be provided as per NBC 2016 depending on height for all tower
buildings.
Fire Pumps:
Type of pump Capacity
(lpm)
Main electrical pump 2850
Electrical sprinkler pump 2850
Jockey pump 180
Diesel pump 2850
Water curtain pump 1620
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Fire Hydrant System:
Externally fire hydrants will be located.
Fire main of 150 mm dia. Shall be Connected to external yard hydrants placed @ 45m c/c distance.
Sprinkler System:
Sprinkler System shall be provided for all the basement areas.
Fire Extinguishers:
Portable fire extinguishers of following types shall be provided:
The complex is proposed to be provided with fire protection arrangements such as Manual call points,
Underground water storage tank, Overhead storage tank, Portable appliances, Exit signs, D. G. Set, P.
A. System, staircase etc. from fire safety point view.
(1) IS: 2189 - 1962 Code of Practice for Automatic Fire Alarm System.
(2) IS: 2195 - 1962 Specifications for Heat sensitive Fire Detectors.
(3) IS: 732 - 1973 Code of practice for Electrical Wiring installation
D. Electrical:
Safety parameters as indicated under Indian Electricity Rules 1956 and ECBC shall be complied. The
following safety measurement will be considered:
Earthing system
The earthing system shall be based on the Indian TNS system. The earthing conductors proposed to
be used are Copper plate for neutral and body earth.
The design of the system shall follow the Indian Code of Practice IS 3043: 1987.
ELCB in Distribution Board
One Earth Leakage Breaker sensitivity 30 mA shall be used per phase in all Distribution Boards
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In addition to that, following measures shall be adopted
There will be colour coding and labelling of high voltage electrical wires
Sand bags/ wire bucket shall be placed near the electrical control/panel
Installation of electrical equipments shall be properly done like insulation, guarding and grounding.
Work practices and handling of the electrical equipments shall be properly managed.
Employees and workers shall be trained for awareness of safe work practices and systems.
Properly maintained equipments and tools will be used.
Service of electrical equipments shall be done under the supervision of trained personnel.
Temporary connections made for experimental reasons shall be safe and properly insulated.
Live electrical terminals shall be shielded.
Have only licensed electricians install, repair and dismantle jobsite wiring.
Check each extension cord before use.
Do a thorough check for electrical wiring before cutting through any wall, floor or ceiling.
Inspect power equipments on a regular basis.
Check insulated tools for damage before each use.
Never modify electrical plugs.
Keep extension cords in a safe place where they won’t be stepped on or driven over.
Ensure that all electrical components stay dry.
Use the right extension cord for the job.
D. Chemicals:
Since the proposed project involves Hospital & Medical Institute, chemicals will be mainly used in
laboratories of the hospital as well as the institute.
The chemical hazards of the project will include the chemicals used in laboratories of hospital, medical
institutes, Cleaning agent (acid /caustic), Insecticides, Medicines, etc.
The risk caused due to the hazards will include the following:
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– Use of safer chemicals as far as possible.
– Keep material safety Data Sheet (MSOS) of all chemicals.
– Storage of chemical in appropriate containers (which is safer for chemical) & appropriate storage
areas.
– Storage of chemical at defined place will act as spillage control system.
– Cleaning agents can be treated by water.
– Insecticides shall be contained with specified space during sand & cotton and waste shall be sent to
TSDF.
– The spray of insecticide shall be done by using gas mask.
– Proper environment like ventilation, temperature.
– Use of chemicals by qualified and trained personals.
– Use of personal protective equipment (PPE) during handing of chemicals.
– Use of emergency procedures in case of leakage like
a) Firefighting – for fire
b) Spillage treatment
c) First aid
d) Evacuation of area
E. Mechanical:
1) Elevators
2) DG set room, Pump & motors room.
3) Vehicular Movement
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– Ionizing Radiation (nuclear radiation)
– Nonionizing radiation (non-nuclear radiation)
In the project radiations are both ionizing (due to gamma rays, UV rays, x rays, etc.) and non-ionizing
(micro waves, infrared waves, electromagnetic waves, etc.)
– Shielding of radiation.
– Storage of radioactive material in a very safe and restricted place.
– Safe distance from radiation source.
– Sign of radiation hazard at vulnerable areas.
G. Thermal:
The open flame area like kitchen, lab and mess shall be restricted.
D.G set room will have restricted entry.
Operators in the thermal hazard area shall be provided with protective gears like gloves,
goggles etc.
For emergency first acid room will be maintained.
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– First Aid facility shall be made available at Control room.
– In case of emergency following action shall be taken.
The emergency shall be declared in case of following:
Fire alarm buzzing (Fire hazard)
Vibration/Earthquake feeling (Earthquake)Water logging in the project site above 30 cm
(Flood)
Any unusual smell of gas or suffocating feeling (Chemical leakage)
Security alarm from main gate. (Security risk/Terrorism)
– On declaration of emergency, communication & safe escape shall be made available to the patients,
students, residents, staff, etc. for any type emergency
– All the people of the affected area shall be moved to safe zone
– The control measures shall be done as per the emergency action plan for each type of hazard.
– All the members of disaster management cell shall take charge of their respective duties.
– Outside help like fire tender, police ambulance etc. shall be called by site controller or Incident
controller.
If an accident take place in the project and its effect are felt outside the project, the situation thus created
is called an offsite emergency.
In this case off site emergency is not applicable.
SECURITY PLAN
An ISO 27001 and 27002, which are the international best practice information security management
standards, defining and guiding Information Security Management System (ISMS) development shall
be adopted. These will provide the necessary benchmarking for individual users to know the type of
cover and the responsibilities that are defined and provided by that institution for its guests. Most
importantly, training, to staff needs to be regularly imparted in dealing with such situations.
1. Manual Checks: At all gates the visitors shall be manually checked and asked for ID’s.
2. CCTV: At all important location with a remote viewing facility and record back up. With
highest resolution and picture quality. DVR being the back bone, its recording and replaying
capabilities must be considered.
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3. Checks at Entrances: All car entering will be checked thoroughly inclusive of Bonnets,
Luggage Hold with hand held, metal detectors, mirrors and other checking stuffs.
4. Central Control Room: This will control the security system from inside.
5. Communication Systems: Proper communication system to security staff shall help them to
coordinate better during emergencies.
EVACUATION PLAN
Standard operating procedures will be formulated and maintained for all eventualities due to attack by
armed intruders.
fire hazard
Armed Intrusion
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Flood
Earthquake
During any of the above mentioned hazards, the evacuation will be as follows:
FIRST AID
TRANSPORT INJURED TO NEAREST HOSPITAL
TRANSPORT PEOPLE TO SAFE PLACE
Communication
The communication system is useful for rapid notification to appropriate units and expeditious
implementation of relief procedures. The fire brigade and metro police units are linked through a
wireless communication network. Additional channels of communication are now available through
personal cell phones. Use of personal cell phones will not be restricted during disasters.
On-site crowd control and information management
Disasters usually attract crowds consisting of curious bystanders, onlookers, overenthusiastic
volunteers, and self-styled advisers. In general, this hampers rapid triage and transport. The primary
responsibility for crowd management is with the police. When a call is received at any of the control
rooms, the information is passed on to the local police. The police contingent which arrives on the scene
has the primary responsibility for crowd control.
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Safety In-charge
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Chapter 8: PROJECT BENEFITS
The Hospital will boost some of the best medical care infrastructure in the country which is currently
available in major hospitals in India AIIMS, New Delhi, R & R Hospital of the Army in New Delhi and
Lilavati hospital Mumbai.
It will be a Super-speciality hospital. The hospital will have its own dedicated Service Apartments
specially for old age patients.
The hospital will provide world class medical facilities to patients. It will also provide 24x7 Ambulance
facility.
The Hospital will provide employment to labourers during construction phase and employment to
personnel working in the hospital during operation phase.
Hospital will have treatment facilities for oncology, nephrology, neurology, orthopaedics and
cardiology etc.
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Chapter 9: ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN
The Environment Management Plan (EMP) is a site-specific plan developed to ensure that the project
is implemented in an environmentally sustainable manner where all stakeholders including the project
proponents, contractors and subcontractors, including consultants, understand the potential
environmental risks arising from the proposed project and take appropriate actions to properly manage
that risk. Adequate environment management measures need to be incorporated during the entire
planning, construction and operating stages of the project to minimize any adverse environmental
impact and assure sustainable development of the area.
The EMP presented below will be followed and regular monitoring of relevant parameters as stated in
post – project monitoring schedule shall be carried out. The EMP shall be proactive in nature and shall
be upgraded if new facilities or modification of existing facilities, with environmental concerns, come
up at a later stage.
EMP includes four elements:
Commitment and Policy: Proposed project will strive to provide and implement the
Environment Management Plan that incorporates all issues related to air, land and water.
Planning: This includes identification of environment impacts, legal requirements and setting
environmental objectives.
Implementation: This comprises of resources available to the developers, accountability of
contractors, training of operational staff associated with environmental control facilities and
documentation of measures to be taken.
Measurement and Evaluation: This includes monitoring, corrective actions, and record
keeping.
The EMP ‘s that will be into place consist of those during construction and operating stages of the
project and includes the following elements:
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Air Environment
All the loose material either stacked or transported will be provided with suitable covering such as
tarpaulin, etc and kept in and specific place.
Construction & Demolition shall be stacked properly and kept covered under tarpaulin cover. The
waste will be managed as per C&D Management Rules.
Dust suppression systems (water spray) shall be done as per requirement at the construction site.
Building under construction shall be covered with the green cloth and net screen shall be provided
on every floor throughout the construction.
Water sprinkling will be done at the location where dust generation is anticipated.
To minimize the occupational health hazard, proper mask will be provided to the workers who are
engaged in dust generation activity.
Wet jet system shall be used for the stone cutting and grinding to avoid the emission from the dry
stone cutting.
DG sets of capacity 500 KVA shall be installed acoustically enclosed with adequate stack height
above roof level of DG sets.
The construction activity results emission in fugitive dusts. These fugitive dusts shall be controlled by
carrying out construction by covering the boundary of the proposed project site and also by intermittent
spraying of water.
1. Channelization of Exhaust:
2. Chimney:
S. DG sets Nos. Stack Stack Height (above Location of
No. (Existing) Height ground level) DG sets
1. 1010 KVA 2 30 meters 11.48 meters Surface
(Existing)
As per the specifications from D.G. Set manufacturer following emissions has been maintained.
Water Environment
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taken to collect such run off and either are reused or disposed off at the designated construction waste
disposal location.
During the construction period, runoff from the construction site shall not be allowed to stand (water
logging) or enter into the roadside or nearby drain. Adequate measures shall be taken to collect such
run off and either are reused or disposed off at the designated construction waste disposal location.
The 1861 KLD of generated sewage shall be treated in 2 STP each of 1200 KLD capacity and Treated
water of 1696 KLD will be reused in gardening, flushing, Cooling Plant and Misc. and excess treated
water of 72 KLD will be discharged to sewer. The total waste water generation from lab will be 200
KLD which will be treated in 2 ETP each of 180 KLD Capacity. The excess treated water of 190 KLD
generated will be discharged to Sewer.
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Cooling plant 200 NIL
Steam boiler
makeup 50 NIL
To 2 STP each of 1200
Total 2622 KLD 1764 KLD KLD
WATER BALANCE
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TREATMENT TECHNOLOGIES FOR WASTE WATER
Following are the Sewage/Effluent that shall be generated from the entire site:
1) Domestic Sewage from the Toilets &Bathrooms: This shall be collected in the external sewerage
system consisting of pipes and manholes and sent to STP for treatment.
2) Wastewater from Canteen/Cafeteria: This type of wastes shall also be passed through Grease
traps/Oil separators before its discharging into the STP.
The total waste water generated (1861 KLD) will be treated in 2 STP each of 1200 KLD capacity and
treated water will be reused in gardening, flushing, cooling & miscellaneous purpose. The excess
treated water generated will be discharged in sewer.
3) Medical Waste and Lab Waste: The total waste water generation from lab & OT will be 200 KLD
The waste water from Labs & OT shall be treated into the 2 ETP each of 180 KLD Capacity. Any
special medical wastes shall be collected and handled separately as per medical waste guidelines.
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SCHEME OF SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT (MBR Technology)
The Membrane Bio Reactor Technology is the most advanced development in the field of
biological treatment providing treated wastewater for recycling in smaller footprint and under
Hollow Fiber membranes are introduced to mixed liquor to separate treated effluent from mixed liquor.
Membrane being the absolute physical barriers ensures complete removal of suspended impurities.
MBR applications include even retrofits of existing systems as well as installation of new systems, for
both meeting the most stringent discharge norms and reuse. Treated wastewater from MBR can be even
reused for cooling tower make-up, to generate high purity water through Reverse Osmosis and other
non-potable applications. This process can help environment protection by treating wastewater and
making it suitable for variety of application and thus conserve precious drinking water. Biological
system designed for MBR process operates at higher MLVSS concentration with higher sludge
retention time thus produces a low quantum of biological sludge thus reducing the sludge dewatering
cost.
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MBR technology combines the skills of our membrane specialists to deliver integrated treatment
solutions with firm process guarantees such as BOD and TSS less than 5 mg/l and also removal of
nutrient (nitrogen & phosphorous) and coliforms etc.
Biological process fluid (mixed liquor) is pumped to the Membrane Operating System (“MOS”).
The mixed liquor is introduced to membrane, along with air, evenly across the bottom of the tank
through a unique two-phase jet system. This mixed liquor fills the membrane tank and flows upward
through the membrane submodules, creating cross-flow dynamics across the membrane surface.
This cross-flow continuously scours the membrane surface and prevent solids dehydration at the
membrane surface. Applying a low-pressure vacuum to the inside of the membrane fiber pulls water
through the membranes and pumps the filtered water to the next process step. Solids, including
organics, bacteria, and most viruses, are rejected by the membrane system and retained in the mixed
liquor, which overflows the MOS back to the aeration tank.
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The Membrane Operating System is an assembly with integral membrane modules arranged in rack
assemblies, inserted into the membrane tank.
MOS Mixed Liquor Distribution & Recirculation Jets are designed to distribute the air scour and
mixed liquor flow evenly across the membrane submodules.
This feature eliminates potential polarisation (concentration) of suspended solids around the
membrane fibers which could be main cause for the failure and damage of individual fibers thus
submodules. Additionally, this feature provides even distribution of mixed liquor solids to each
membrane unit, critical so that all membranes see the same process conditions. The return
recirculation of mixed liquor ensures influent comes in intimate contact with the concentrated
biomass, offering better organism selection and added flexibility in the anoxic cycle for advanced
nitrogen removal, when required. This same jet system also acts as an integral part of the membrane
cleaning system, providing an efficient scouring of the membranes with chlorine cleaning solution.
The integrated cleaning system allows the submodules to be quickly cleaned in place. Additionally,
the clean and efficient procedure eliminates the need for membrane removal from process tanks that
can damage membranes and present risks to plant operators.
Relaxation, Maintenance and in situ CIP are exclusive features of this MBR Process to ensure
consistent water quality and complete membrane life. The entire operation is PLC controlled.
PH 7.5-8.5
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The sewage treatment Plant (STP) can give treated water, which can be reused for Cooling,
PH 7.0-8.5
OIL &
G mg/l <10
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SCHEME OF EFFLUENT TREATEMENT PLANT
Approx. 200 KLD effluents will be generated from the laboratory and operation theatre which will be
treated in the 2 ETP each of 180 KLD.
The wastewater passes through the oil and grease tank to remove excess oil from the wastewater. The
waste water after removal of oil and grease will collected in equalization tank to holding the wastewater
for some pre-determined time in a continuously mixed basin to produce a uniform wastewater. The
wastewater then subjected to Flocculation tank. In a flocculation tank, the water is stirred or otherwise
moved around so that the particles move around, bump into other particles. Chemicals (most commonly
"alum"/ polyelectrolyte) are often added to the water going into a flocculation tank to help aid particle
formation. The next step in the process is to separate the solid sludge with the wastewater hence the
wastewater will be transfer to Tube settlers which capture the settleable fine floc that escapes the
clarification zone beneath the tube settlers and allows the larger floc to travel to the tank bottom in a
more settleable form. The tube settler’s channel collects solids into a compact mass which promotes
the solids to slide down the tube channel to sludge drying beds and the water content will be goes into
the carbon filter to remove contaminants and impurities, utilizing chemical adsorption. Finally the water
will be supplies to the Multistage Evaporator to evaporate the wastewater.
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Schematic diagram of ETP
Treated
water to
sewer
The rainwater will be diverted from the rooftop using rain water pipes to the surface / underground
drainage network. The entire campus will be sub divided for recharging structures. The rainwater will
be diverted into the 14 no. of rain water harvesting pits (rainy wells) and also diverted into the water
body proposed with natural percolation. Proposed minimum holding capacity in the water body of total
annual discharge will be approx. 25%. Hence, rest 75% of rain water will be recharged by rainy wells.
The overflow from the water body shall be reused or channelized to storm water drainage of the area
and discharged outside the complex. The proposed rainwater-harvesting scheme will stabilize the
groundwater table in the area.
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Type of surface Catchment Run off Intensity of Total Annual
area in Sq coefficient Rainfall (15 Volume of water
m min) (peak Available for
hourly 60 Rain Water
mm/hr) Harvesting
(cu. m) peak
Water Available 21730.96 0.85 15 277
from Terraces and
other roof-top
surfaces
Paved Surfaces, 19208.47 0.65 15 193
Roads & other
Built-Up Areas
Lawns, Gardens & 16614.47 0.2 15 49
all other
Horticultural Areas
GRAND TOTAL 58105.89 Sq. 519 cu m
m
Table 9-3 Rain water calculation
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4 Nos 300x300 M.M
BRICK WORK PIPE TO SILT TRAP
OPENINGS
INFLOW PIPE
STRUCTURE DESIGN
GROUND LEVEL
4 Nos 300x300 M.M
OPENINGS
VARIABLE DEPTH
2250
MESH
450
500
Noise Environment
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To prevent any occupational hazard, ear muff / ear plug shall be given to the workers working around
or operating the plant and machinery emitting high noise levels. Operation of such plant or machinery
shall be strictly prohibited during night hours. Careful planning of machinery operation and scheduling
of operations shall be taken to minimize such impact.
The sound travels along with air therefore it is necessary to control the travelling sound with the help
of insulated ducts [2” glass wool pads and perforated sheets] and louvers at inlet and outlet air points.
The ducts have S-type shape to prevent any direct escape of noise.
The maintenance and servicing of D.G. set is done using a suitable service door of 5’ x 7’ size. The
door is made of MS sheet and frames fully insulated with 3” thick glass wool pad followed by perforated
aluminium sheets.
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ANTI-VIBRATION PADS
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DESIGNING OF CANOPY OF DG SETS
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Parking Management:
PARKING required
Waste Management
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Construction & Demolition waste will be generated at proposed site. Construction. Debris will be used
for levelling of low lying areas within the site. Demolition was shall be stacked properly and covered
under tarpaulin cover. The demolition was shall be managed as C& D Rules. Green belt of 16614.47
Sq. m will be done to add ambience to the area and reduce any negative impact to the environment,
significantly.
The solid waste will be generated from residents, institutes, hospital, etc. It will be segregated at
individual levels. They will be kept in different colour coded bins. The bins will be emptied into the
main bins of the project. The organic waste will be treated in organic waste converter within the project
area. The recyclable waste will be given to the recycler. The management shall engage a vendor, who
will carry this recyclable waste to the recycler for recycling.
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Specification of Organic Waste Convertor:
5006 kg/day 170/batch 200 kg/day Machine Time= 7 batch/day for each organic
15-20 m waste convertor.
Total Time= 1 hr
Model No. No. of OWC provision Capacity per Batch Power Dimension (LXWXH)
• Motor Capacity= 16 HP
• Total area Provided for storage and management of solid waste= 200 m2
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Type of Colors
Category Disposal Method Total Waste
Waste of Bins
Waste shall be collected in leak
proof containers at isolated place
and then it will be given to
Black approved recycler of Central
Used Hazardous
With Pollution control Board as per 171 Litre/month
Oil Waste
Label Hazardous Wastes
(Management, Handling and
Transboundary Movement)
Rules, 2016
Table 9-7; Used Oil Management details
Other hazardous wastes like hazardous chemical waste & ETP sludge shall be collected in an isolated
place & shall be handled as per Hazardous Wastes (Management, Handling and Transboundary
Movement) Rules, 2016.
IPD, OPD, ICU & day Approved Biomedical Waste 788 kg/day
care wards Service Provider.
Total 788 kg/day
Table 9-9; Biomedical waste management
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Plantation
Few species of trees already exist at site which are: Kikar is abundantly found, followed by the Babul,
Ber, Bamboo etc. List of trees/ shrubs found in the core zone are given in table given below and Girth
of these small trees are within 10cm-15cm. Construction will be done with minimum clearance of the
vegetation present.
Green belt/greenery shall be developed along most of the periphery of the project area as well as along
roads. The trees planted shall be of adequate height. Any trees that do not survive shall be replaced.
The plantation/greenery programme will be completed, simultaneously along with the project. Total
Green area developed within the project after expansion will be 16614.47 sq m (28.5 % of plot area).
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9.6.1 SPECIES TO BE PLANTED
Proposed Trees to be planted
S. No. Botanical Name Common Name
1. Terminalia arjuna Arjuna
2. Tecomella undulata Desert teak roheda
3. Callistemon lanceolatus Bottle brush
4. Plumeria alba Safed champa
5. Memosops elangi Maulsari
6. Pterospermum acerifolium Kanak Champa
7. Delonix regia Gulmohar
8. Saraca asoka Sita Ashoka
9. Roystonea regia Royal palm
10. Veitchia nerrilli Foxtail plam
11. Schelichera oleosa Kusum
12. Ficus benjamina Fig
13. Grevillea robusta Silver oak
14. Cassia fistula Amaltas
15. Azadirachta indica Neem
16. Ficus religiosa peepal
17. Syzygium cumini Jamun
The following characteristics are taken into consideration while selecting plant species for green belt
development and tree plantation.
They are fast growing and tall trees.
They are perennial and evergreen.
They have thick canopy cover
They have large leaf area index.
Since tree trunks are devoid of foliage, scrub should form there to give coverage to the trunks. The trees
maintain the regional ecological balance and conform to soil and hydrological conditions. Indigenous
species would be preferred.
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Environment Management Cost
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
S. No Description Cost
( Rs. in Lacs/ Year)
1 Landscaping 30.0
7 Misc. 5.0
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Environment Management Team- Roles & Responsibilities
Role Responsibilities
Environment/ Administrative Officer To coordinate & head all the sub in-
charges of the Environment
Management Team.
Water management In- charge He will look after the waste water
treatment systems & Rain water
harvesting systems.
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The Environment Management Cell is given in figure 6-17.
Administrative Officer
(Environment Officer)
Maintenance In Charge Water Management In- Waste Management In Air Management In Health & safety In
charge charge charge charge
Maintenance persons
Collection Process & DG Set maintenance
STP Person RWH Person disposal team persons
9.9.1.1 WELFARE:
Provision of Health and Welfare Facilities will be provided to the labourers to be engaged in land
preparation and building construction at the entire cycle activities of the project such as:
9.9.1.2 SAFETY:
Provision of mitigation measures regarding the Health and Safety will be made to the workers employed
or proposed to be employed in the entire cycle activities of the project.
– Necessary contacts with appropriate emergency services (first aid, emergency, medical care, rescue
work and fire-fighting).
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– Fencing of moving parts of the transmission machinery.
– Means of communications, signals, warning, signboards and barricades at the construction site.
Necessary contacts with appropriate emergency services (first aid, emergency, medical care, rescue
work and fire-fighting).
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3) Proper Coordination with Local Municipal Fire Brigade, police, health surveillances (To treat
the effected person in fire) shall be maintained. Proper Fire Management System shall be
installed with time schedule giving how far is the fire station and how long it takes to reach the
building. Provision of Training programme & mock drill shall be made at regular intervals.
4) Environment Management Plan shall be prepared with Emergency Procedures (Emergency
Plan) to deal with localized fire and electrical hazards and hazards due to natural calamities at
the entire cycle of the activities of the project. Provision of the communication systems to call
to help and assistance from nearby building complexes bodies and other external authorities like
district authority, fire services, police services, medical services, civil and defense services etc.
shall be provided.
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Chapter 10: SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION
On the basis of information provided by the Project proponent M/s Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research
Center for Medical Sciences and the other data procured from the Government Agencies, Census
Report, IMD etc., and the data generated by M/s Perfact Researchers Pvt. Ltd. and analysis of generated
information generated by M/s Perfact Researchers Pvt. Ltd., the following generalized conclusions can
be drawn:
The proposed project “Expansion of the Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Center for Medical
Sciences is located at Press Enclave Road, Saket, New Delhi. As this project was constructed before
the EIA Notification 2006. Therefore, Environmental Clearance was not obtained for the Earlier Phase.
The hospital shall be developed by Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Center for Medical Sciences.
The total plot area of the hospital is 60724.9 Sqm and total built-up area after expansion will be is
400865.9 Sqm. Hence, it falls under category ‘A’ under Schedule 8 (b) of the EIA notification, 2006.
It is an Expansion of already existing hospital building. At present, Hospital is operational. For proposed
expansion, new blocks on existing land shall be constructed.
The proposed expansion of “Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Center for Medical Sciences” will
provide medical facilities of highest standards. It will increase infrastructure of the area & will provide
quality Medical Facilities.
Total water requirement for proposed project after expansion shall be 3505 KLD as per detailed below
and shall be met by Ground water with prior permission from Delhi Jal Board. Water shall be used
mainly for domestic, flushing, Gardening, Cooling, Lab & OT, & miscellaneous purposes. Total
quantity of wastewater generation shall be 1861 KLD & 200 from ETP. The generated sewage shall be
treated in 2 STP each of 1200 KLD capacity and 200 KLD from Lab & OT shall be treated in 2 ETP
each of 180 KLD capacity. The treated water generation from STP will be 1768 KLD out of which
1696 KLD shall be reused for flushing, Cooling, gardening and misc. purposes and excess 72 KLD
shall be discharged to sewer. The treated water generation from ETP will be 190 KLD which will be
discharged to the sewer line.
14 number of rain water collection pits shall be proposed for the project after expansion (3 no of RWH
existing & 11 no of pits shall be constructed for proposed expansion).
For 37718 persons, around 7151 kg/day solid waste will be generated from the project. 5006 kg/ day
Biodegradable waste from the complex shall be treated in organic waste converter proposed within site
and non- biodegradable waste of 1787 Kg/day and plastic waste of 358 Kg/day shall be given to
approve vendor/recycler. Total Biomedical waste generated from the project will be 788 Kg/day.
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The total electric load of the project will be 11377 KW of electric load from BSES Rajdhani Limited.
In case of power failure, power backup will be provided through 2 x 1010 KVA (Existing) 12 x 1500
KVA (Proposed) no of DG sets of various capacity shall be installed with proper stack height. Hence,
to avoid the emissions, stack height of 6 m above roof level for each D.G. sets shall be maintained. DG
sets shall meet all the norms prescribed by CPCB.
Parking requirement for the proposed project is 4233 ECS thus adequate provision will be kept for car
parking. As per norms Total Parking provision after expansion of 4933 ECS shall be provided.
Total Green area within the proposed project after expansion will be 16614.47 sq m (30.05 % of plot
area).
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Chapter 11: DISCLOSURE OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSULTANT
Disclosure
of
Environmental Consultant
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About Environmental Consultant
INTRODUCTION:
Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt Ltd, established by experienced environmental and related experts,
provides specialized services in the field of Environment and Pollution Control for all types of
Industrial, Construction, Nuclear Sciences, Bio-diversity Mining, Aerial Ropeway and other
related fields. Our transparent and professional approach, commitment to excellent quality and
service, timely deliveries have contributed to create a name in the field of environment. We have
a core group of highly qualified experts from various fields like Environment, Forestry, Chemistry,
Civil Engineering, Geology, Social Sciences, Electronics and Telecommunication with rich and
diversified experience in the field of environment and pollution control.
Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt Ltd is headed by Mr. Praveen Bhargava, Managing Director who has
an experience of 27 years in the field of Environment and Mrs. Rachna Bhargava, Director & C.E.O,
who has an experience of 21 years in the field of Environment.
Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt Ltd management, experience, excellence, professionalism and
ultimate satisfaction has helped in achieving the heights of success in their specialized field of
environment.
ACCREDIATATIONS OBTAINED:
ISO-9001:2015 Certification
ISO-14001:2015 Certification
QCI – NABET Scheme for Accreditation of EIA Consultant Organization
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KEY PERSONS:
S.
Brief Description of Key Persons (NABET Approved)
No
Mr. Praveen Bhargava is M. Phil in Chemistry, M. Sc in Inorganic Chemistry, P.G.
Diploma in Ecology & Environment with overall experience of more than 27 years
and currently the Director & Technical Head of Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd
Team (EIA Coordinators, FAEs, AFAEs & Team Members ) involved in the
Project:
Functional
Approved FAE Approved FAA Team Members
Area
Rachna
SE Manoj Pant
Bhargava ***
Partho
NV ***
Mukherjee Urvi Pritam
Rajneesh
GEO ***
Maurya Anand Singh
Rajneesh
HG
Santosh Pant Anand Singh Maurya
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Chandra
SC ***
Rachna Dogra Shekhar
Praveen
SHW
Bhargava ***
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Enclosure 5: TOR LETTER
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238
No.21-124/2017-IA-III
Goverment of India
Minister of Enviroment,Forest and Climate Change
Impact Assessment Division
***
To,
M/s GUJARMAL MODI HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTER FOR MEDICAL SCIENCES
Press Enclave Road, Saket, New Delhi,
South-110017
Delhi
Tel.No.011-71211253; Email:[email protected]
Sir/Madam,
This has reference to the proposal submitted in the Ministry of Environment, Forest
and Climate Change to prescribe the Terms of Reference (TOR) for undertaking detailed EIA
study for the purpose of obtaining Environmental Clearance in accordance with the provisions of
the EIA Notification, 2006. For this purpose, the proponent had submitted online information in the
prescribed format (Form-1 ) along with a Pre-feasibility Report. The details of the proposal are
given below:
In this regard, under the provisions of the EIA Notification 2006 as amended, the Standard TOR
for the purpose of preparing environment impact assessment report and environment
management plan for obtaining prior environment clearance is prescribed with public consultation
as follows:
239
STANDARD TERMS OF REFERENCE (TOR) FOR EIA/EMP REPORT FOR PROJECTS/
ACTIVITIES REQUIRING ENVIRONMENT CLEARANCE
240
STANDARD TERMS OF REFERENCE (TOR) FOR EIA/EMP REPORT FOR
PROJECTS/ACTIVITIES REQUIRING ENVIRONMENT CLEARANCE
17) A detailed traffic and transportation study should be made for existing and projected passenger and
cargo traffic.
18) Examine the details of transport of materials for construction which should include source and
availability.
19) Examine separately the details for construction and operation phases both for Environmental
Management Plan and Environmental Monitoring Plan with cost and parameters.
20) Submit details of a comprehensive Disaster Management Plan including emergency evacuation
during natural and man-made disaster.
*****
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Enclosure 6: LAND PAPERS
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243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
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Enclosure 7: TOPOGRAPHICAL MAP
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Enclosure 8: SITE LAYOUT PLAN
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LAYOUT PLAN
Proposed
building
EXISTING
BUILDING
TO BE
DEMOLISED
EXTENSION
OF EXISTING
BUILDINGS
N
Enclosure 9: CONSENT TO ESTABLISH
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Enclosure 10: CONSENT TO OPERATE
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Enclosure 11: HSD License
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273
274
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Enclosure 12: SERVICE PLAN
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Enclosure 13: LANDSCAPE PLAN
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Enclosure 14: AIR DISPERSION REPORT
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280
IMPACT PREDICTION OF NON-POINT EMISSION
ON AMBIENT AIR QUALITY
For
Developed By
Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Center for
Medical Sciences.
Prepared BY:
M/s PERFACT ENVIRO SOLUTIONS PVT. LTD.
502 -507 NN MALL, SECTOR 3 ROHINI
NEW DELHI – 110085
PH : 011 – 47528467
FAX : 011 – 47528434
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INTRODUCTION
The ambient air quality Ground Level Concentration (GLC) of the area near any project is impacted
due to air pollution sources in the project. The air pollution sources are of two types:
The emissions from these sources spread or disperse in the air and cause increase in the pollution
level in ambient air. This causes an increase in Ground Level Concentration (GLC). This increase in GLC
can be predicted for proposed project using Air Dispersion Modelling. In this study, AERMOD
developed by Lakes Environmental Inc. is used to calculate incremental Ground Level concentrations
(GLC) for the proposed sources of air pollution in the current expansion, for Particulate emissions,
Gaseous emissions (NOx & SO2).
METHODOLOGY
For Air Dispersion Modelling following methodology shall be used:
Modelling Procedure
AERMOD uses Gaussian plume dispersion modelling parameters, the generalised equation is given
below:
𝑸 𝟏 𝒀𝟐 𝟏 (𝒛 − 𝒉𝟐 ) 𝟏 (𝒛 + 𝒉𝟐 )
𝒄= 𝒆𝒙𝒑 (− ) {𝒆𝒙𝒑 [− ] + 𝒆𝒙𝒑 [− ]}
𝟐𝝅𝒖𝝈𝒚𝝈𝒛 𝟐 𝝈𝟐 𝒚 𝟐 𝝈𝟐 𝒛 𝟐 𝝈𝟐 𝒛
Where
y = horizontal direction perpendicular to the wind (y = 0 at the center of the plume; positive on your
left when you look downwind).
As well as the effective source height h. They all have meters as units.
Plume Rise
Plume rise h has been determined according to Brigg’s formula (CPCB guideline)
282
h = 21.425 F3 4 for F<55
Us
and
Us
F = g VsD2(Ts-Ta)/4Ts
Where
Where U10 is the wind speed at 10 meter level and p is the power law coefficient (0.07, 0.07, 0.10,
0.15, 0.35 and 0.55 for stability classes A,B,C,D,E and F respectively) as per Irwin for rural areas (USEPA,
1987).
Stability Classification
Hourly stability is determined by wind direction fluctuation method as suggested by Slade (1965) and
recommended by CPCB (PROBES/70/1997-1998).
= Wdr/6
, is standard deviation of wind direction fluctuation, Wdr is the overall wind direction fluctuation or
width of the wind direction in degrees. The table for stability classes is given as under.
Stability Class (degree)
A > 22.5
B 22.4 – 17.5
C 17.4 – 12.5
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D 12.4 – 7.5
E 7.4 – 3.5
F < 3.5
Dispersion Parameters
Dispersion parameters y and z for open country conditions (Briggs, 1974) are used as the project is
located on a flat terrain in a rural area. Atmospheric dispersion coefficients vary with downwind
distance (x) from emission sources for different atmospheric stability conditions. (CPCB –
PROBES/70/1997-98).
Rural Conditions
Stability Class y z
A 0.22x(1+0.0001x)-.5 0.20x
B 0.16x(1+0.0001x)-.5 0.12x
C 0.11x(1+0.0001x)-.5 0.08x(1+0.0002x).5
D 0.08x(1+0.0001x)-.5 0.06(1+0.0015x).5
E 0.06x(1+0.0001x)-.5 0.03x(1+0.0003x)-1
F 0.04x(1+0.0001x)-.5 0.16x(1+0.0003x)-1
INPUT DATA
Point Sources:
A Table showing all the sources of Air Pollution (Incremental i.e. Proposed due to the proposed
project) are given; other air pollutions sources have not been considered in the model because their
impact has been already incorporated in baseline concentrations (Onsite and Buffer zone). Proposed
project will have 12x 1500 KVA & 2 x 1010 KVA.
The emission factors have been calculated using the experimental/ practically computed (As per
USEPA).
Stack Diameter Height Temperature Flow PM10 PM2.5 NOx SO2 Remarks
Name (m) of of stack (K) (m3/s) emission emission emission emission
stack Rate Rate rate rate
from (g/s) (g/s) (g/s) (g/s)
ground
(m)
Non-Point Source:
Non-Point sources will be vehicular movement on Approach road
Length of Sector road – 13 m
Emission Rate of PM = 0.050 g/s
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Emission Rate of PM2.5 = 0.020 g/s
Emission Rate of NOx = 0.228 g/s
Meteorological Data
Hourly meteorological data project site for period of one season (March 2017-May 2017) in respect
of wind speed, wind direction, temperature and cloud amount are utilized in this study which were
collected by M/s Perfact Researchers Pvt Ltd. Mean mixing heights for each hour for region are
extracted from the IMD data and AERMOD Upper air estimator data. These data are used in air quality
modelling software.
*Annual arithmetic mean of minimum 104 measurements in a year at particular site taken twice a
week 24 hourly at uniform intervals**24 hours monitored values, shall be compiled with 98% of the
time in a year, 2% of the time, they may exceed the limits but not on two consecutive days of the
morning. The above standards are for a sampling period of 24 hours.
285
3 Katwaria Sarai 228.9 96.5 18.6 37.6
Plan of Computation
The emission rate, dispersion coefficients and other input data being now available; it was planned to
compute the following:
- The 24-hourly averaged incremental concentration with hourly data.
- The identification of grid point having peak concentration for the incremental values.
- Preparation of isopleths of for various pollutants.
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AERMOD OUTPUT ISOPLETH FOR PM10 DISPERSION
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AERMOD OUTPUT ISOPLETH FOR NOx DISPERSION
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AERMOD OUTPUT ISOPLETH FOR SO2 DISPERSION
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RESULT AND DISCUSSIONS
PREDICTED AMBIENT AIR QUALITY FOR IMPACT OF PM2.5
With available ambient air quality data and incremental concentrations computed through
mathematical modelling the following post project ambient air quality has been predicted. The
maximum GLC for PM2.5 modelling will be 0.540 g/m3.
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PREDICTED AMBIENT AIR QUALITY FOR IMPACT OF NOx
With available ambient air quality data and incremental concentrations computed through
mathematical modelling (Gaussian Plume) the following post project ambient air quality has been
predicted. The maximum GLC for NOx modelling will be 2.20 g/m3 which would be on road.
DATA INTERPRETATION
From the results generated by AERMOD in form of Isopleth and results of same in table above show
that maximum GLC of PM10/ PM2.5/SO2/NOX after commencement of project does not have a
significant impact on environment/ ambient air quality on sensitive receptors of the project.
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Enclosure 15: TRAFFIC REPORT
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Traffic impact assessment of Gujarmal Modi and Research Centre
for Medical Sciences
,
Traffic Impact Assessment Study for Gujarmal Modi Hospital and Research Centre for Medical Sciences
CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background
1.2 Need for study
1.3 Study Objectives
1.4 Scope of Services
1.5 Study Outputs
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 BACKGROUND
Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Centre was established in year 1991. Thereafter due to
increase in requirement of beds and space for patients an expansion of existing building has
been proposed at the intersection of pandit Trilok Chand Marg and Mandir Marg.
Both the roads are arterials are designed to carry heavy traffic volumes during peak hours at an
acceptable Level of Service. The addition of traffic from adjacent land uses must not affect the
carrying capacity of these Arterial roads. Also, the traffic on arterial roads must not affect the
access and value of the properties adjacent to the road. This is the essence of Traffic impact
assessment study.
M
M
Mandir Marg
Outer Ring Road
Latitude 28°31’40.27" N
Longitude 77°12’50.46"E
Traffic Impact Assessment Study for Gujarmal Modi Hospital and Research Centre for Medical Sciences
b) Secondary Data:
• Use the master plan to estimate the trips generated from area within 1 km radius around
the project.
• Statistical data
• Socio economic and Demographic data from District Census Handbook
• Suitable assumptions have also been taken based on experience of consultant with
similar projects.
c) Analysis:
• Appreciation of impact on the Level of Services outside
• Preparation of De-congestion plan which is to be certified and approved by the
State Urban Development and Transport Department.
2. DATA COLLECTION AND SURVEY
A. Secondary Data
As per 2001 Census, NCT of Delhi had a total population of 138 lakh. NCT Delhi is highly
urbanized with 93.18% of its population living in urban areas as against the national average
27.81%. During 1991-2001, the urban population of Delhi increased at 3.87% annual growth
rate. With the continuation of the present population trend, the total population of NCTD by
the year 2011 and 2021 would be 182 lakhs and 225 lakhs respectively. Envisaging a balanced
regional development, the population for the NCTD has been projected as under:
• Population details:
The population assignment stipulated in the regional Plan-2021 for the National Capital region
(NCR) and National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCTD) are as given below:
Table 1: Population Assignment-2021
Area Population
NCR 641.38
NCTD 220-230
Source: NCR Plan-2021
2001 and 2021 is envisaged in the MPD 2021. The net increase of population in NCT-Delhi is
given below:
Table 3: Population in NCT-Delhi
Year Addition by Natural Increase by Net Increase (in
growth Migration lakh)
1981 12.0 9.52 21.54
(55.8%) (44.2%) (100%)
1991 18.9 13.05 32.0
(59.2%) (40.8%) (100%)
2001 26.66 17.64 44.30
(60.18%) (39.82%) (100%)
2011 24.2 20.0 44.2
(54.8%) (45.2%) (100%)
2021 24.0 24.0 48.0
(50%) (50%) (100%)
Note: Figures in brackets indicate percentage to total net increase
(Source: Census of India and projection by DDA Sub-group (MPD-2021))
Three Wheeler…
Three Wheeler…
Motorised Cycle (CC >…
Private Service Vehicle…
Educational Institution…
Invalid Carriage
Tractor (Commercial)
Bus
Maxi Cab
Crane Mounted Vehicle
Luxury Cab
e-Rickshaw with Cart (G)
Mobile Workshop
Goods Carrier
Cash Van
e-Rickshaw(P)
Motor Cab
Recovery Vehicle
Fire Fighting Vehicle
M-Cycle/Scooter
Omni Bus
Agricultural Tractor
Ambulance
Moped
Motor Car
B. Primary Data
• Traffic Survey:
a) Methodology:
To monitor the traffic near the site for 17-hours between 6:00 to 23:00 for 1 day at
Pandit Trilok Chand Sharma Marg and Mandir Marg (Approach Road) connecting from
the site.
Hours Baseline
Baseline Capacity of
Car Bus/Truck Two-Wheeler Others/Auto Road LOS Baseline
PCU/Hr
06:00- 07:00 978 111 956 360 2388 7200 0.332
07:00- 08:00 1025 90 1023 236 2225 7200 0.309
08:00-09:00 1156 86 1056 349 2490 7200 0.346
09:00-10:00 1145 84 1255 389 2617 7200 0.364
10:00-11:00 1023 74 1125 354 2343 7200 0.325
11:00-12:00 980 65 966 366 2195 7200 0.305
12:00-13:00 952 61 922 312 2062 7200 0.286
13:00-14:00 921 60 940 254 1966 7200 0.273
14:00-15:00 989 50 956 269 2015 7200 0.280
15:00-16:00 921 62 888 344 2057 7200 0.286
16:00-17:00 1025 105 790 395 2367 7200 0.329
17:00-18:00 1024 113 860 345 2377 7200 0.330
18:00-19:00 1124 120 1065 386 2660 7200 0.369
19:00-20:00 1223 111 1256 390 2819 7200 0.391
20:00-21:00 1120 103 1175 354 2596 7200 0.361
21:00-22:00 1056 98 1060 260 2339 7200 0.325
22:00-23:00 1024 87 867 256 2156 7200 0.299
Total 17686 1480 17160 5619 39669 122400 5.5
Traffic Impact Assessment Study for Gujarmal Modi Hospital and Research Centre for Medical Sciences
Hours Baseline
Capacity of LOS Baseline
Baseline Road
Car Bus/Truck Two-Wheeler Others/Auto
PCU/Hr
From the table, it is interpreted that existing capacity of the approach road and Pt. Trilok Chand
Marg is much higher than the proposed traffic volume. Therefore, the traffic to & fro of
commercial complex will not create any traffic congestion.
16%
Car
Bus/Truck
53% Two Wheeler
30%
Others/Auto
1%
Hourly Variation at Pt. Trilok Chand Marg
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
13%
Car
42% Bus/Truck
Two Wheeler
41% Others/Auto
4%
Hourly variation at Mandir Marg
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
a) Existing PCU/Hr (Mandir Marg, approach road) +Hourly Incremental from the
b) Existing PCU/Hr (Pt. Trilok Chand Marg) +Hourly Incremental from the site =
3450+290=3740
301
Enclosure 17: COMPLIANCE PLAN FOR
CONDITIONS IN ANEXURE XIV OF S.O 3999
(E) DATED 09.12.2016
251
Prepared by: M/s Perfact Enviro Solutions Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi
Compliance of gazette notification dated 09.12.2016
S.No ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS Compliance
1 The natural drain system should be maintained Natural drain has been maintained for free
for ensuring unrestricted flow of water. flow of water. After expansion same shall be
maintained.
2 A complete plan for rain water harvesting, Proposal for Rain water harvesting pit has
water efficiency and conservation should be been proposed.
prepared. The local bye-law provisions on rain
Total 14 no. of Rainwater Harvesting shall be
water harvesting should be followed. If local
provided. 3 no. of RWH Pit already
bye-law provisions are not available, adequate
constructed at the site.
provision for storage and recharge should be
followed as per the Ministry of Urban Rain water will be collected in rainwater
Development Model Building Bye- laws, 2016. harvesting pit of size Dia- 3.6m and effective
depth:3.5m.
A rain water harvesting plan needs to be
designed where the recharge bores of
minimum one recharge bore per 5,000 square
meters of built up area and storage capacity of
minimum one day of total fresh water Also, daily fresh water requirement of the
requirement shall be provided. In areas where project is 1809 KLD.
ground water recharge is not feasible, the rain
water should be harvested and stored for
reuse. The ground water shall not be Ground water extraction is being done.
withdrawn without approval from the Permission has been taken from CGWA.
Competent Authority. All recharge should be
limited to shallow aquifer.
2(a) At least 20% of the open spaces as required by 16614.47 Sq. m (28.59% of total plot area )
the local building bye-laws shall be pervious. shall be developed as green area.
Use of Grass pavers, paver blocks with at least
50% opening, landscape etc. would be
considered as pervious surface.
2 (b) Use of water efficient appliances should We are proposing all water efficient
be promoted. Low flow fixture and fixtures for water conservation.
fixtures or sensors be used to promote
water conservation.
2 (c) Separation of grey and black water should Dual Plumbing Plan has been proposed
be done by the use of dual plumbing for separating grey and black water &
system. In case of single stack system reuse of black water in flushing, DG
separate recirculation lines for flushing by cooling, Gardening & Misc.
giving dual plumbing system be done.
Solid Waste Management
3 Solid waste: Separate wet and dry bins Waste segregation has been proposed into
must be provided in each unit and at the Green and Blue colored bins for organic
ground level for facilitating segregation of and Recyclable Wastes respectively.
waste. The solid waste will be handled as per the
The provisions of the Solid Waste Solid Waste (Management) Rules 2016.
(Management) Rules 2016 and the E- The E-waste will be handled as per the E-
waste (Management) Rules 2016, and the waste (Management) Rules 2016.
The Plastic waste will be handled as per
Plastics Waste (Management) Rules 2016
the Plastic waste (Management) Rules
shall be followed.
2016.
Biomedical waste will be handled as per
the Bio medical waste management 2016.
3 (a) All non-biodegradable waste shall be All non-biodegradable waste will be
handed over to authorized recyclers for handed over to authorized recyclers for
which a written tie up must be done with which a written tie-up will be one with
the authorized recyclers. the authorized recyclers.
3(b) Organic waste composter/Vermiculture 3 number of Organic waste convertor
pit with a minimum capacity of 0.3 shall be installed in each plot to treat the
kg/person/day must be installed. organic waste and to convert in manure.
Green Cover
7 A minimum of 1 tree for every 80 sq.mt. A minimum of 1 tree for every 80 sq.mt.
of land should be planted and maintained. of land will be planted.
The existing trees will be counted for this
purpose. Preference should be given to Plot Area: 58105.9/80= 726 trees
planting native species.
Proposed trees: 750 trees.
7 (a) Where the trees need to be cut, 110 trees to be cut. Prior permission shall
compensatory plantation in the ratio. be taken form forest department.
Compensatory afforestation of 1:3 (i.e. Compensatory afforestation of 1:3 shall
planting of 3 trees for every 1 tree that is be done and maintained.
cut) shall be done and maintained.
Top Soil Preservation and Reuse
8 Topsoil should be stripped to a depth of 20 Topsoil excavated will be stockpiled
cm from the areas proposed for buildings, appropriately in designated areas during
roads, paved areas, and external services. plantation of the proposed vegetation
It should be stockpiled appropriately in on site.
designated areas and reapplied during
plantation of the proposed vegetation on
site.
Transport
9 A comprehensive mobility plan, as per
MoUD best practices guidelines (URDPFI),
shall be prepared to include motorized, Project is well connected to Pt. Trilok
non-motorized, public, and private Chand Sharma Marg and Mandir Marg.
networks.
Road should be designed with due Parking norms are as per the local by
consideration for environment, and safety laws.
of users. The road system can be designed
with these basic criteria. Parking Required: 4211 ECS
1. Hierarchy of roads with
Parking Provided: 4933 ECS
proper segregation of
vehicular and pedestrian
traffic.
2. Traffic calming measures.
3. Proper design of entry and exit
points.
4. Parking norms as per local
regulation.
Environment Management Plan
10 An environmental management plan EMP details are already submitted.
(EMP) shall be prepared
implemented to ensure compliance with
the environmental conditions specified in
item number 1 to 9 above. A dedicated
Environment Monitoring Cell with defined
functions and responsibility shall be put in
place to implement the EMP. The
environmental cell shall ensure that the
environment infrastructure like Sewage
Treatment Plant, Landscaping, Rain Water
Harvesting, Energy efficiency and
conservation, water efficiency and
conservation, solid waste management,
renewable energy etc. are kept
operational and meet the required
standards. The environmental cell shall
also keep the record of environment
monitoring and those related to the
environment infrastructure.
Expansion of Gujarmal Modi Hospital and Research Center for Medical Sciences at Press Enclave Road, Saket, New Delhi
being developed by M/s Gujarmal Modi Hospital and Research Center for Medical Sciences.
Annexure B
The Map showing distance of Asola Wildlife
Sanctuary from the project site
Annexure C
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ANNEXURE-D
ANNEXURE-E
The copy of letter from DJB and borewell
permission
ANNEXURE-F
TRAFFIC REPORT
,
Traffic Impact Assessment Study for Gujarmal Modi Hospital and Research Centre for Medical Sciences
CONTENTS
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background
1.2 Need for study
1.3 Study Objectives
1.4 Scope of Services
1.5 Study Outputs
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 BACKGROUND
Gujarmal Modi Hospital & Research Centre was established in year 1991. Thereafter due to
increase in requirement of beds and space for patients an expansion of existing building has
been proposed at the intersection of pandit Trilok Chand Marg and Mandir Marg.
Both the roads are arterials are designed to carry heavy traffic volumes during peak hours at an
acceptable Level of Service. The addition of traffic from adjacent land uses must not affect the
carrying capacity of these Arterial roads. Also, the traffic on arterial roads must not affect the
access and value of the properties adjacent to the road. This is the essence of Traffic impact
assessment study.
M
M
Mandir Marg
Outer Ring Road
Latitude 28°31’40.27" N
Longitude 77°12’50.46"E
Traffic Impact Assessment Study for Gujarmal Modi Hospital and Research Centre for Medical Sciences
b) Secondary Data:
• Use the master plan to estimate the trips generated from area within 1 km radius around
the project.
• Statistical data
• Socio economic and Demographic data from District Census Handbook
• Suitable assumptions have also been taken based on experience of consultant with
similar projects.
c) Analysis:
• Appreciation of impact on the Level of Services outside
• Preparation of De-congestion plan which is to be certified and approved by the
State Urban Development and Transport Department.
2. DATA COLLECTION AND SURVEY
A. Secondary Data
As per 2001 Census, NCT of Delhi had a total population of 138 lakh. NCT Delhi is highly
urbanized with 93.18% of its population living in urban areas as against the national average
27.81%. During 1991-2001, the urban population of Delhi increased at 3.87% annual growth
rate. With the continuation of the present population trend, the total population of NCTD by
the year 2011 and 2021 would be 182 lakhs and 225 lakhs respectively. Envisaging a balanced
regional development, the population for the NCTD has been projected as under:
• Population details:
The population assignment stipulated in the regional Plan-2021 for the National Capital region
(NCR) and National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCTD) are as given below:
Table 1: Population Assignment-2021
Area Population
NCR 641.38
NCTD 220-230
Source: NCR Plan-2021
2001 and 2021 is envisaged in the MPD 2021. The net increase of population in NCT-Delhi is
given below:
Table 3: Population in NCT-Delhi
Year Addition by Natural Increase by Net Increase (in
growth Migration lakh)
1981 12.0 9.52 21.54
(55.8%) (44.2%) (100%)
1991 18.9 13.05 32.0
(59.2%) (40.8%) (100%)
2001 26.66 17.64 44.30
(60.18%) (39.82%) (100%)
2011 24.2 20.0 44.2
(54.8%) (45.2%) (100%)
2021 24.0 24.0 48.0
(50%) (50%) (100%)
Note: Figures in brackets indicate percentage to total net increase
(Source: Census of India and projection by DDA Sub-group (MPD-2021))
Three Wheeler…
Three Wheeler…
Motorised Cycle (CC >…
Private Service Vehicle…
Educational Institution…
Invalid Carriage
Tractor (Commercial)
Bus
Maxi Cab
Crane Mounted Vehicle
Luxury Cab
e-Rickshaw with Cart (G)
Mobile Workshop
Goods Carrier
Cash Van
e-Rickshaw(P)
Motor Cab
Recovery Vehicle
Fire Fighting Vehicle
M-Cycle/Scooter
Omni Bus
Agricultural Tractor
Ambulance
Moped
Motor Car
B. Primary Data
• Traffic Survey:
a) Methodology:
To monitor the traffic near the site for 17-hours between 6:00 to 23:00 for 1 day at
Pandit Trilok Chand Sharma Marg and Mandir Marg (Approach Road) connecting from
the site.
Hours Baseline
Baseline Capacity of
Car Bus/Truck Two-Wheeler Others/Auto Road LOS Baseline
PCU/Hr
06:00- 07:00 978 111 956 360 2388 7200 0.332
07:00- 08:00 1025 90 1023 236 2225 7200 0.309
08:00-09:00 1156 86 1056 349 2490 7200 0.346
09:00-10:00 1145 84 1255 389 2617 7200 0.364
10:00-11:00 1023 74 1125 354 2343 7200 0.325
11:00-12:00 980 65 966 366 2195 7200 0.305
12:00-13:00 952 61 922 312 2062 7200 0.286
13:00-14:00 921 60 940 254 1966 7200 0.273
14:00-15:00 989 50 956 269 2015 7200 0.280
15:00-16:00 921 62 888 344 2057 7200 0.286
16:00-17:00 1025 105 790 395 2367 7200 0.329
17:00-18:00 1024 113 860 345 2377 7200 0.330
18:00-19:00 1124 120 1065 386 2660 7200 0.369
19:00-20:00 1223 111 1256 390 2819 7200 0.391
20:00-21:00 1120 103 1175 354 2596 7200 0.361
21:00-22:00 1056 98 1060 260 2339 7200 0.325
22:00-23:00 1024 87 867 256 2156 7200 0.299
Total 17686 1480 17160 5619 39669 122400 5.5
Traffic Impact Assessment Study for Gujarmal Modi Hospital and Research Centre for Medical Sciences
Hours Baseline
Capacity of LOS Baseline
Baseline Road
Car Bus/Truck Two-Wheeler Others/Auto
PCU/Hr
From the table, it is interpreted that existing capacity of the approach road and Pt. Trilok Chand
Marg is much higher than the proposed traffic volume. Therefore, the traffic to & fro of
commercial complex will not create any traffic congestion.
16%
Car
Bus/Truck
53% Two Wheeler
30%
Others/Auto
1%
Hourly Variation at Pt. Trilok Chand Marg
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
13%
Car
42% Bus/Truck
Two Wheeler
41% Others/Auto
4%
Hourly variation at Mandir Marg
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
a) Existing PCU/Hr (Mandir Marg, approach road) +Hourly Incremental from the
b) Existing PCU/Hr (Pt. Trilok Chand Marg) +Hourly Incremental from the site =
3450+290=3740