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Rational Functions Activity

The document describes rational functions activities for students. In the activities, students work in groups of four to analyze rational functions. For each function, the students find the domain, range, x-intercepts, y-intercepts, graph the function, and identify horizontal and vertical asymptotes. The document provides the objective and instructions for five different rational functions for the students to work through.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
563 views

Rational Functions Activity

The document describes rational functions activities for students. In the activities, students work in groups of four to analyze rational functions. For each function, the students find the domain, range, x-intercepts, y-intercepts, graph the function, and identify horizontal and vertical asymptotes. The document provides the objective and instructions for five different rational functions for the students to work through.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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RATIONAL FUNCTIONS – ACTIVITY (A)

OBJECTIVE:
In this activity, students will work cooperatively in a group of four persons each (a quartet), to
analyze the given rational function. Students will factor the rational functions, find their x and y
intercepts and horizontal and vertical asymptotes, all also graph the function.

GIVEN: NAMES:

Student 1: ___________________________________
𝟐𝒙'𝟏
𝒇 (𝒙 ) = Student 2: ___________________________________
𝒙'𝟕

Student 3: ___________________________________

Student 4: ___________________________________

Student 1: Find the domain of the function. Student 2: Find the range of the function.

Student 3: Find the 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙). Student 4: Find the 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙).

Student 1: Graph the function.

Student 2: Locate 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 (P) on the


graph.

Student 3: Identify the horizontal asymptote.

Student 4: Identify the vertical asymptote.


RATIONAL FUNCTIONS – ACTIVITY (B)
OBJECTIVE:
In this activity, students will work cooperatively in a group of four persons each (a quartet), to
analyze the given rational function. Students will factor the rational functions, find their x and y
intercepts and horizontal and vertical asymptotes, all also graph the function.

GIVEN: NAMES:

Student 1: ___________________________________
𝒙𝟐 3𝟓𝒙
𝒇 (𝒙 ) = Student 2: ___________________________________
𝒙𝟐 3𝟕𝒙3𝟏𝟎

Student 3: ___________________________________

Student 4: ___________________________________

Student 1: Find the domain of the function. Student 2: Find the range of the function.

Student 3: Find the 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙). Student 4: Find the 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙).

Student 1: Graph the function.

Student 2: Locate 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 (P) on the


graph.

Student 3: Identify the horizontal asymptote.

Student 4: Identify the vertical asymptote.


RATIONAL FUNCTIONS – ACTIVITY (C)
OBJECTIVE:
In this activity, students will work cooperatively in a group of four persons each (a quartet), to
analyze the given rational function. Students will factor the rational functions, find their x and y
intercepts and horizontal and vertical asymptotes, all also graph the function.

GIVEN: NAMES:

Student 1: ___________________________________
𝒙𝟐 '𝟕𝒙3𝟏𝟐
𝒇 (𝒙 ) = Student 2: ___________________________________
𝒙𝟐 '𝟗

Student 3: ___________________________________

Student 4: ___________________________________

Student 1: Find the domain of the function. Student 2: Find the range of the function.

Student 3: Find the 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙). Student 4: Find the 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙).

Student 1: Graph the function.

Student 2: Locate 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 (P) on the


graph.

Student 3: Identify the horizontal asymptote.

Student 4: Identify the vertical asymptote.


RATIONAL FUNCTIONS – ACTIVITY (D)
OBJECTIVE:
In this activity, students will work cooperatively in a group of four persons each (a quartet), to
analyze the given rational function. Students will factor the rational functions, find their x and y
intercepts and horizontal and vertical asymptotes, all also graph the function.

GIVEN: NAMES:

Student 1: ___________________________________
𝟐𝒙𝟐 3𝟓𝒙'𝟑
𝒇 (𝒙 ) = Student 2: ___________________________________
𝒙3𝟑

Student 3: ___________________________________

Student 4: ___________________________________

Student 1: Find the domain of the function. Student 2: Find the range of the function.

Student 3: Find the 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙). Student 4: Find the 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙).

Student 1: Graph the function.

Student 2: Locate 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 (P) on the


graph.

Student 3: Identify the horizontal asymptote.

Student 4: Identify the vertical asymptote.


RATIONAL FUNCTIONS – ACTIVITY (E)
OBJECTIVE:
In this activity, students will work cooperatively in a group of four persons each (a quartet), to
analyze the given rational function. Students will factor the rational functions, find their x and y
intercepts and horizontal and vertical asymptotes, all also graph the function.

GIVEN: NAMES:

Student 1: ___________________________________
𝒙3𝟓
𝒇 (𝒙 ) = Student 2: ___________________________________
𝒙𝟐 3𝟖𝒙3𝟏𝟓

Student 3: ___________________________________

Student 4: ___________________________________

Student 1: Find the domain of the function. Student 2: Find the range of the function.

Student 3: Find the 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙). Student 4: Find the 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙).

Student 1: Graph the function.

Student 2: Locate 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 (P) on the


graph.

Student 3: Identify the horizontal asymptote.

Student 4: Identify the vertical asymptote.


RATIONAL FUNCTIONS – ACTIVITY (A)
OBJECTIVE:
In this activity, students will work cooperatively in a group of four persons each (a quartet), to
analyze the given rational function. Students will factor the rational functions, find their x and y
intercepts and horizontal and vertical asymptotes, all also graph the function.
Answers

GIVEN: NAMES:

Student 1: ___________________________________
𝟐𝒙'𝟏
𝒇 (𝒙 ) = Student 2: ___________________________________
𝒙'𝟕

Student 3: ___________________________________

Student 4: ___________________________________

Student 1: Find the domain of the function. Student 2: Find the range of the function.

Solution: Domain = R − zero of the Solution: Range = R – 𝑓(𝑥 = 7)


denominator
H H
G'I G'L G'M
Zero of denominator: 𝑥 − 7 = 0 → 𝑥 = 7 𝑓 (𝑥 = 7) = Lim K = K = =2
E→F J'I J'L J'M

Domain = 𝑹 − {𝟕}
Range = 𝑹 − {𝟐}
Student 3: Find the 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙). Student 4: Find the 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙).

Solution: Set 𝑓 (𝑥 ) = 0 Solution: Set 𝑥 = 0

GE'J J G(M) ' J 'J J


→ E'P
= 0 → 2𝑥 − 1 = 0 → 𝑥 = G → 𝑓 (0) = = 'P = P
M ' P

𝟏 𝟏
𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 = R𝟐 , 𝟎T 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 = R𝟎, 𝟕T

Student 1: Graph the function.

Student 2: Locate 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 (P) on the


graph.

Student 3: Identify the horizontal asymptote.

Student 4: Identify the vertical asymptote.


RATIONAL FUNCTIONS – ACTIVITY (B)
OBJECTIVE:
In this activity, students will work cooperatively in a group of four persons each (a quartet), to
analyze the given rational function. Students will factor the rational functions, find their x and y
intercepts and horizontal and vertical asymptotes, all also graph the function.
Answers

GIVEN: NAMES:

Student 1: ___________________________________
𝒙𝟐 3𝟓𝒙
𝒇 (𝒙 ) = Student 2: ___________________________________
𝒙𝟐 3𝟕𝒙3𝟏𝟎

Student 3: ___________________________________

Student 4: ___________________________________

Student 1: Find the domain of the function. Student 2: Find the range of the function.

Solution: Domain = R − zeros of the Solution: Range = R – {𝑓(𝑥 = −5), 𝑓(𝑥 = −2)}
denominator
E(E3W) E W
𝑓(𝑥 ) = (E3W)(E3G) → 𝑓(𝑥 ) = E3G → 𝑓(−5) = X
Zeros of denominator: 𝑥 G + 5𝑥 + 2𝑥 + 10 = 0 Y H
J3I J3L J3M
𝑓(−2) = Lim K HZ = K HZ = =1
→ (𝑥 + 5)(𝑥 + 2) = 0 → 𝑥 = −2 ; 𝑥 = −5 E→F J3I3 [
I
J3L3 L J3M3M
Domain = 𝑹 − {−𝟐, −𝟓} Range = 𝑹 − {𝟏, 𝟓/𝟑}
Student 3: Find the 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙). Student 4: Find the 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙).

Solution: Set 𝑓 (𝑥 ) = 0 Solution: Set 𝑥 = 0


𝑥2+5𝑥 M[ 3W(M) M
→ 2 = 0 → 𝑥(𝑥 + 5) = 0 → 𝑥 = 0,−5 → 𝑓 (0) = [ = = 0
𝑥 +7𝑥+10 M 3P(M)3JM M3M3JM

Since 𝑓(0) = 0 and 𝑓 (−5) = ∞ 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 = (𝟎, 𝟎)


𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 = (𝟎, 𝟎)
Student 1: Graph the function.

Student 2: Locate 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 (P) on the


graph.

Student 3: Identify the horizontal asymptote.

Student 4: Identify the vertical asymptote.


RATIONAL FUNCTIONS – ACTIVITY (C)
OBJECTIVE:
In this activity, students will work cooperatively in a group of four persons each (a quartet), to
analyze the given rational function. Students will factor the rational functions, find their x and y
intercepts and horizontal and vertical asymptotes, all also graph the function.
Answers

GIVEN: NAMES:

Student 1: ___________________________________
𝒙𝟐 '𝟕𝒙3𝟏𝟐
𝒇 (𝒙 ) = Student 2: ___________________________________
𝒙𝟐 '𝟗

Student 3: ___________________________________

Student 4: ___________________________________

Student 1: Find the domain of the function. Student 2: Find the range of the function.

Solution: Domain = R − zeros of the Solution: Range = R – {𝑓(𝑥 = 3), 𝑓(𝑥 = −3)}
denominator
(E'X)(E'`) E'` J
𝑓(𝑥 ) = (E'X)(E3X) → 𝑓(𝑥 ) = E3X → 𝑓(3) = − a
Zeros of denominator: 𝑥 G − 9 = 0 K H[ K H[
J'I3 J'L3 L J'M3M
I[
𝑓(−3) = Lim b = b = =1
→ (𝑥 + 3)(𝑥 − 3) = 0 → 𝑥 = −3 ; 𝑥 = 3 E→F J' [
I
J'L J'M
Domain = 𝑹 − {−𝟑, 𝟑} 𝟏
Range = 𝑹 − c− 𝟔 , 𝟏e
Student 3: Find the 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙). Student 4: Find the 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙).

Solution: Set 𝑓 (𝑥 ) = 0 Solution: Set 𝑥 = 0


E ['PE3JG M[ 'P(M)3JG JG `
→ E ['f = 0 → (𝑥 − 3)(𝑥 − 4) = 0 → 𝑓 (0) = M[ 'f
= 'f = − X
→ 𝑥 = 3, 4
Since 𝑓(4) = 0 and 𝑓 (3) = ∞ 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 = R𝟎, − 𝟑T
𝟒

𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 = (𝟒, 𝟎)
Student 1: Graph the function.

Student 2: Locate 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 (P) on the


graph.

Student 3: Identify the horizontal asymptote.

Student 4: Identify the vertical asymptote.


RATIONAL FUNCTIONS – ACTIVITY (D)
OBJECTIVE:
In this activity, students will work cooperatively in a group of four persons each (a quartet), to
analyze the given rational function. Students will factor the rational functions, find their x and y
intercepts and horizontal and vertical asymptotes, all also graph the function.
Answers

GIVEN: NAMES:

Student 1: ___________________________________
𝟐𝒙𝟐 3𝟓𝒙'𝟑
𝒇 (𝒙 ) = Student 2: ___________________________________
𝒙3𝟑

Student 3: ___________________________________

Student 4: ___________________________________

Student 1: Find the domain of the function. Student 2: Find the range of the function.

Solution: Domain = R − zeros of the Solution: Range = R – {𝑓(𝑥 = −3)}


denominator
(GE'J)(E3X)
𝑓 (𝑥 ) = (E3X)
→ 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 2𝑥 − 1 → 𝑓(−3) = −7
Zeros of denominator: 𝑥 + 3 = 0 → 𝑥 =
−3
Range = 𝑹 − {−𝟕}
Domain = 𝑹 − {−𝟑}
Student 3: Find the 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙). Student 4: Find the 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙).

Solution: Set 𝑓 (𝑥 ) = 0 Solution: Set 𝑥 = 0


2 G(M)[ 3W(M)'X 'X
2𝑥 +5𝑥−3
→ 𝑥+3 = 0 → (2𝑥 − 1)(𝑥 + 3) = 0 → 𝑓 (0) = M3X
= X
= −1
→ 𝑥 = −3, ½
J
Since 𝑓 RGT = 0 and 𝑓 (−3) = ∞ 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 = (𝟎, −𝟏)
𝟏
𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 = R , 𝟎T
𝟐
Student 1: Graph the function.

Student 2: Locate 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 (P) on


the graph.

Student 3: Identify the horizontal


asymptote.

Student 4: Identify the vertical asymptote.


RATIONAL FUNCTIONS – ACTIVITY (E)
OBJECTIVE:
In this activity, students will work cooperatively in a group of four persons each (a quartet), to
analyze the given rational function. Students will factor the rational functions, find their x and y
intercepts and horizontal and vertical asymptotes, all also graph the function.
Answers

GIVEN: NAMES:

Student 1: ___________________________________
𝒙3𝟓
𝒇 (𝒙 ) = Student 2: ___________________________________
𝒙𝟐 3𝟖𝒙3𝟏𝟓

Student 3: ___________________________________

Student 4: ___________________________________

Student 1: Find the domain of the function. Student 2: Find the range of the function.

Solution: Domain = R − zeros of the Solution: Range = R – {𝑓(𝑥 = −3), 𝑓(𝑥 = −5)}
denominator
(E3W) J J
𝑓(𝑥 ) = (E3W)(E3X) → 𝑓(𝑥 ) = E3X → 𝑓(−5) = − G
Zeros of denominator: 𝑥 G + 8𝑥 + 15 = 0 H Y H Y
3 3 M3M
→ (𝑥 + 3)(𝑥 + 5) = 0 → 𝑥 = −3, −5 𝑓(−3) = Lim I I[
= L L
= =0
k HY k HY
E→F J3I3 [ J3L3 L J3M3M
I
Domain = 𝑹 − {−𝟑, −𝟓} 𝟏
Range = 𝑹 − c− 𝟐 , 𝟎e
Student 3: Find the 𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙). Student 4: Find the 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 of 𝒇(𝒙).

Solution: Set 𝑓 (𝑥 ) = 0 Solution: Set 𝑥 = 0


E3W M3W W J
→ E [3lE3JW = 0 → (𝑥 + 5) = 0 → 𝑓 (0) = M[ 3l(M)3JW = JW = X
→ 𝑥 = −5
Since 𝑓(−5) = ∞ 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 = R𝟎, 𝟑T
𝟏
𝒙 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 = does not exist
Student 1: Graph the function.

Student 2: Locate 𝒚 − 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒄𝒆𝒑𝒕 (P) on the


graph.

Student 3: Identify the horizontal asymptote.

Student 4: Identify the vertical asymptote.

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