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Cs 401

This document contains code for a TSR program that prints a VU-ID string on the screen by hooking the timer interrupt. It increments a tick counter on each interrupt and prints it along with the VU-ID string. When the count reaches 9, it also prints the full VU-ID string before resetting the count.

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Ali Jaffar
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28 views2 pages

Cs 401

This document contains code for a TSR program that prints a VU-ID string on the screen by hooking the timer interrupt. It increments a tick counter on each interrupt and prints it along with the VU-ID string. When the count reaches 9, it also prints the full VU-ID string before resetting the count.

Uploaded by

Ali Jaffar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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;CS401 ASSIGNMENT 3 SOLUTION SPRING 2019

;Solution created by SUPERSTARWEBTECH

; printing VU-ID: BC123456789 by hooking timer interrupt


[org 0x0100]
jmp start
message: db 'BC123456789' ; string to be printed
tickcount: dw 0
;subroutine to print a number at top left of screen
; takes the number to be printed as its parameter
printnum:
push bp
mov bp, sp
push es
push ax
push bx
push cx
push dx
push di
mov ax, 0xb800
mov es, ax ; point es to video base
mov ax, [bp+4] ; load number in ax
mov bx, 10 ; use base 10 for division
mov cx, 0 ; initialize count of digits
nextdigit:
mov dx, 0 ; zero upper half of dividend
div bx ; divide by 10
add dl, 0x30 ; convert digit into ascii value
push dx ; save ascii value on stack
inc cx ; increment count of values
cmp ax, 0 ; is the quotient zero
jnz nextdigit ; if no divide it again
mov di, 140 ; point di to 70th column
nextpos:
pop dx ; remove a digit from the stack
mov dh, 0x07 ; use normal attribute
mov [es:di], dx ; print char on screen
add di, 2 ; move to next screen location
loop nextpos ; repeat for all digits on stack
pop di
pop dx
pop cx
pop bx
pop ax
pop es
pop bp
ret 2
; timer interrupt service routine
timer:
push ax
inc word [cs:tickcount] ; increment tick count
push word [cs:tickcount]
call printnum; print tick count
cmp word [cs:tickcount], 9
jne skip
mov ah, 0x13 ; service 13 - print string
mov al, 1 ; subservice 01 – update cursor
mov bh, 0 ; output on page 0
mov bl, 7 ; normal attrib
mov dx, 0x010F ; row 10 column 15
mov cx, 11 ; length of string
push cs
pop es ; segment of string
mov bp, message ; offset of string
int 0x10
skip:
mov al, 0x20
out 0x20, al ; end of interrupt
pop ax
iret ; return from interrupt
start:
xor ax, ax
mov es, ax ; point es to IVT base
cli ; disable interrupts
mov word [es:8*4], timer; store offset at n*4
mov [es:8*4+2], cs ; store segment at n*4+2
sti ; enable interrupts
mov dx, start ; end of resident portion
add dx, 15 ; round up to next para
mov cl, 4
shr dx, cl ; number of paras
mov ax, 0x3100 ; terminate and stay resident
int 0x21
;CS401 ASSIGNMENT 3 SOLUTION SPRING 2019
;Solution created by SUPERSTARWEBTECH

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