Motion Test
Motion Test
Motion Test
Q.5 A displacement-
(A) is always positive
(B) is always negative
(C) may be positive as well as negative
(D) is neither positive nor negative
Q.8 In five minutes distance between a pole and a car changes progressively. What is true
about the car ?
(A) Car is at rest
(B) Car is in motion
(C) Nothing can be said with this information (D) None of the above
Q.9 A distance -
(A) Is always positive
(B) Is always negative
(C) May be positive as well as negative
(D) Is neither positive nor negative
Q.10 When a body covers equal distance in equal intervals of time, its motion is said to be :
(A) Non-uniform
(B) Uniform
(C) Accelerated
(D) Back and forth
Q.15 The motion of a body covering different distances in same intervals of time is said to be -
(A) Zig-Zag (B) Fast
(C) Slow (D) Variable
Q.18 A particle moves with a uniform velocity - (A) The particle must be at rest
(B) The particle moves along a curved path (C) The particle moves along a circle
(D) The particle moves along a straight line
Q.21 A particle covers equal distances in equal intervals of time, it is said to be moving with
uniform-
(A) Speed (B) Velocity
(C) Acceleration (D) Retardation
Q.23 A car accelerates uniformly from 18 km/h to 36km/ h in 5 s. The acceleration in ms–2 is -
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4
Q.24 A train starting from a railway station and moving with uniform acceleration, attains a
speed of 40 kmh–1 in 10 minutes. Its acceleration is -
(A) 18.5 ms–2 (B) 1.85 cm s–2
–2
(C) 18.5 cms (D) 1.85 m s–2
Q.25 The brakes applied to a car produce a negative acceleration of 6ms–2. If the car stops after
2 seconds, the initial velocity of the car is -
(A) 6 ms–1 (B) 12 ms–1
(C) 24 ms–1 (D) Zero
Q.26 A body is moving with uniform velocity of 10 ms–1. The velocity of the body after 10 s is
-
(A) 100 ms–1 (B) 50 ms–1
(C) 10 ms–1 (D) 5 ms–1
Q.30 A body freely falling from rest has a velocity v after it falls through a height h. The
distance it has to fall further for its velocity to become double is -
(A) 3 h (B) 6 h
(C) 8 h (D) 10 h
Q.31 The velocity of a bullet is reduced from 200 m/s to 100 m/s while travelling through a
wooden block of thickness 10 cm. The retardation, assuming it to be uniform, will be
(A) 10 × 104 m/s2 (B) 1.2 x 104 m/s2
(C) 13.5 × 104 m/s2 (D) 15 x 104 m/s2
Q.32 An object undergoes an acceleration of 8ms–2 starting from rest. Distance travelled in 1
sec. is-
(A) 2 m (B) 4 m
(C) 6 m (D) 8 m
v
B
0 t
(A) A uniform acceleration
(B) A non uniform retardation
(C) Uniform speed
(D) Initial velocity OA and is moving with uniform retardation
A B
C
0 Time
(A) Backwards with uniform velocity
(B) Forward with uniform velocity
(C) Backward with non-uniform velocity
(D) Forward with non-uniform velocity
Q.35 An athlete runs along a circular track of diameter 28 m. The displacement of the athlete
after he completes one circle is -
(A) 28 m (B) 88 m
(C) 44 m (D) Zero
Q.36 A boy is running along a circular track of radius 7 m. He completes one circle in 10
second. The average velocity of the boy is -
(A) 4.4 ms–1 (B) 0.7 ms–1
(C) Zero (D) 70 ms–1
Section II – 24 MARKS
SUBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
Q1. A body is moving in a straight line. Its distances from origin are shown with time in Fig. A, B,
C, D and E represent different parts of its motion. Find the following :
(i) Displacement of the body in first 2 seconds.
(ii) Total distance travelled in 7 seconds. ( 1+2+1 MARKS )
(iii) Displacement in 7 seconds
100
80
Displacement (m)
60
B C D
40
20
A
O E
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Time (s)
Q2. The distance between two points A and B is 100 m. A person moves from A to B with a
speed of 20 m/s and from B to A with a speed of 25 m/s. Calculate average speed and
average velocity. ( 2+1 MARKS )
Q.3 A car moves with a speed of 40 km/hr for first hour, then with a speed of 60 km/hr for
1
next half hour and finally with a speed of 30 km/hr for next 1 hours. Calculate the
2
average speed of the car. ( 2 MARKS )
Q.4 Figure shows time distance graph of an object. Calculate the following :
(i) Which part of the graph shows that the body is at rest ?
(ii) Average speed in first 10 s. ( 1+2+1 MARKS )
100 B C
80
Distance (m)
60
40 D
20 A E
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
Time (s)
Q.5 Time-velocity graph of a body is shown in the figure. Find its acceleration in m/s2.
80 ( 2 MARKS )
Velocity (m/s)
60
40
20
0 1 2 3 4
Time(hrs)
Q.6 Starting from rest, Deepak paddles his bicycle to attain a velocity of 6 m/s in 30 seconds
then he applies brakes so that the velocity of the bicycle comes down to 4 m/s in the next
5 seconds. Calculate the acceleration of the bicycle in both the cases. ( 1.5+1.5 MARKS )
Q.7 A body is moving with a speed of 20 m/s. When certain force is applied, an acceleration of
4 m/s2 is produced. After how much time its velocity will be 80 m/s ? ( 2 MARKS )
Q.8 A train is moving with a velocity 400 m/s. With the application of brakes a retardation of 10
m/s2 is produced. Calculate the following :
(i) After how much time it will stop ? ( 2 +2 MARKS )
(ii) How much distance will it travel before it stops?