Contoh Text Biography

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contoh text biography

Recount Text Biography 1


General Sudirman was a high ranking Indonesian military officer during the Indonesian
national revolution. He was the first commander-in-chief of the Indonesian Armed Forces, he
continues to be widely respected in the country. On 12 November 1945, at an election to
decide the military’s commander-in-chief in YogyakartA. The 24 years old Sudirman was
chosen over Oerip Soemohardjo in a close votE. While waiting to be confirmed, Sudirman
ordered an assault on British and Dutch forces in AmbarawA. The ensuing battle and British
withdrawal strengthened Sudirman’s popular support, and he was ultimately confirmed on 18
December. General Sudirman commanded military activities throughout Java, including a
show of force in Yogyakarta on 1 March 1949. When the Dutch began withdrawing, in July
1949 Sudirman was recalled to Yogyakarta and forbidden to fight further. In late 1949
Sudirman’s tuberculosis returned, and he retired to Magelang, where he died slightly more
than a month after the Dutch recognised Indonesia’s independencE. He is buried at Semaki
Heroes’ Cemetery in Yogyakarta.

1. What is the monologue about?


A. A biography of General Soedirman
B. The family of General Soedirman
C. The death of General Soedirman
D. A spirit of General Soedirman for the Indonesian Armed Forces

2. What can we infer from the monolugue?


A. His uncle’s name was also Soedirman
B. January is the month of Maulud
C. Soedirman was shot and died in the military war
D. Soedirman died when he was relatively young

Recount Text Biography 2


Luis Lionel Andres Messi, born June 24th, 1987, is an Argentinian football player for F.C
BarcelonA. He is not very tall, mainly, due to the growing problem he had when he was
younger. His eyes are brown. He never has short hair.
Lionel Messi started playing football at a very early age in his hometown’s Newell’s Old
Boys. From the age of 11, he suffered from a hormone deficiency and as Lionel’s parents
were unable to pay for the treatment in Argentina, they decided to move to Barcelona, Spain.
In the 2003-2004 season, when he was still only 16 years old, Messi made his first team
debut in a friendly with Porto that marked the opening of the new Dragao stadium. The
following championship-winning season, Messi made his first appearance in an official
match on October 16th, 2004, in Barcelona’s derby win against Espanyol at the Olympic
Stadium 0-1.. And now, in 2010, 2011, and 2012 he is best player in the world.
3. According to the text, Messi’s parents moved to Barcelona ….
A. because they were very poor in Argentina
B. because they wanted Messi to be successful in soccer
C. so that Messi could learn in the best soccer club
D. to get Messi’s health problem cured

4. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?


A. he hasn’t really attractive face, but he’s a very good football player
B. Lionel Messi is a good player for F.C Barcelona
C. his best characteristics are on the foot has competitiveness
D. he appears to be a quite good and modest person

Recount Text Biography 3


Faraday studied the magnetic field around a conductor carrying a DC electric current. While
conducting these studies, Faraday established the basis for the electromagnetic field
concept in physics, subsequently enlarged upon by James Maxwell. He similarly discovered
electromagnetic induction, diamagnetism, and laws of electrolysis. He established that
magnetism could affect rays of light and that there was an underlying relationship between
the two phenomenA. His inventions of electromagnetic rotary devices formed the foundation
of electric motor technology, and it was largely due to his efforts that electricity became
viable for use in technology.
As a chemist, Michael Faraday discovered benzene, investigated the clathrate hydrate of
chlorine, invented an early form of the Bunsen burner and the system of oxidation numbers,
and popularized terminology such as anode, cathode, electrode, and ion.
Although Faraday received little formal education and knew little of higher mathematics,
such as calculus, he was one of the most influential scientists in history. Historians of
science refer to him as the best experimentalist in the history of sciencE. The SI unit of
capacitance, the farad, is named after him, as is the Faraday constant, the charge on a mole
of electrons (about 96,485 coulombs). Faraday’s law of induction states that magnetic flux
changing in time creates a proportional electromotive force.
Faraday was the first and foremost Fullerian Professor of Chemistry at the Royal Institution
of Great Britain, a position to which he was appointed for life.
Albert Einstein kept a photograph of Faraday on his study wall alongside pictures of Isaac
Newton and James Clerk Maxwell.
Faraday was highly religious. He was a member of the Sandemanian Church, a Christian
sect founded in 1730 that demanded total faith and commitment. Biographers have noted
that a strong sense of the unity of God and nature pervaded Faraday’s life and work.

5. What was Michael Faraday expert?


A. science, history and religion
B. chemistry, electricity and calculus
C. electronic, technology and religion
D chemistry, physic and mathematics.

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