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Reinforcement Calculation

1) The document provides calculations for determining steel reinforcement requirements for construction elements like walls, footings, columns, and beams. 2) Dimensions and specifications of the elements are input to calculate the number and size of vertical, horizontal, stirrup, and tie wire bars needed. 3) Reinforcement is determined based on spacing layers, wall height and length, footing length and width, column height and diameter, and beam dimensions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3K views10 pages

Reinforcement Calculation

1) The document provides calculations for determining steel reinforcement requirements for construction elements like walls, footings, columns, and beams. 2) Dimensions and specifications of the elements are input to calculate the number and size of vertical, horizontal, stirrup, and tie wire bars needed. 3) Reinforcement is determined based on spacing layers, wall height and length, footing length and width, column height and diameter, and beam dimensions.

Uploaded by

reynold
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BY: ENGR. RONALD JOHN R.

CAJILLA
ITEM - III STEEL REINFORCEMENT
LENGTH OF REINFORCING BARS FOR CHB IN METERS
(M) LENGTH OF (M) LENGTH OF vertical spacing
VERT. SPACING
VERTICAL SPACEING LAYER HORIZONTAL
(CM)
REIN./SQ.M. REIN./ SQ.M.

40 2.93 2 Layers 3.300

60 2.13 3 Layers 2.150


spacing
layer
80 1.6 4 Layers 1.720

DETERMINING THE NUMBER OF BARS USED

Enter Wall Height H (M) 2.35 M


Enter Wall Length L (M) 110.00 M
Enter wall openings SQ.M 6.66 SQ.M.
Enter Constant Factor VERTICAL 2.13 60cm
Enter Constant Factor HORIZONTAL 2.15 3 layers
TOTAL WALL AREA: 251.84 SQ.M.
# OF VERTICAL BARS USED: 90.00 PCS @ 6M
# OF HORIZONTAL BARS USED: 91.00 PCS @ 6M
#16 TIE WIRE USED: 11.90 Kgs

FOOTING MATTING
Enter Footing Length L (M) 1.50 M
Enter Footing Width W (M) 3.00 M
Enter # of Bars along L # 20.00 Pcs
Enter Number of Bars along W # 10.00 Pcs
L Enter Number of Footing # 2.00 Units
Enter Clear Cover Cc (M) 0.075 M
Note: Standard Clear Cover for footing =0.05m to 0.075m
# of Bars
per Side Net. Length along L 1.35 M
W Net. Length along W 2.85 M
# OF REIN. BARS USED: 20.00 LHS
#16 TIE WIRE USED: 3.10 Kgs

Clear
Cover

BASED ON MAX FAJARDO - SIMPLIFIED CONSTRUCTION ESTIMATE HANDBOOK


BY: ENGR. RONALD JOHN R. CAJILLA
WALL FOOTING REINFORCEMENT
Enter Wall Footing Width W (M) 0.40 M
Enter Wall Footing Total Length LT (M) 14.00 M
Enter Spacing of Tie Bars for Wall footing (M) 0.25 M

Total # of Ties: 57.00 PCS


Total # of Horizontal Bars Used: 6.00 LHS
T Overall Total # of Bars used: 10.00 LHS
#16 TIE WIRE USED: 0.90 Kgs
W

Tie Bars

LT = TOTAL LENGTH/PERIMETER

RECTANGULAR COLUMN REINFORCEMENT

D1
H

Clear Cover
for columns
D2 = 0.40m

Enter Column Height H (M) 2.35 M


Enter Number of Columns # 38.00 Units
Enter Reinforcement Bar Diameter required Ø 12.00 mm
Enter Column Dimension D1 (M) 0.25 M
Enter Column Dimension D2 (M) 0.25 M

Enter Number of Vertical Bars (M) 4.00 PCS


Enter Stirrup bar diameter required Ø 10.00 mm
End Hook/ L hook
Enter Stirrups Spacing (M) 0.20 M

BASED ON MAX FAJARDO - SIMPLIFIED CONSTRUCTION ESTIMATE HANDBOOK


BY: ENGR. RONALD JOHN R. CAJILLA
1 0.2
Use End Hook: 0.200 M
Total length of each bars should be more than or equal to: 3.10 M
Total Number of Vertical Bars @ 6M: 152.00 LHS
6
Cut Length of each stirrups: 0.90 M
Number of Stirrups per Column: 23.00 PCS
Total Number of Bars used for stirrups @ 6M : 132.00 LHS

#16 TIE WIRE USED: 19.80 Kgs

CIRCULAR COLUMN REINFORCEMENT

Enter Column Height H (M) 3.50 M


Enter Number of Columns # 8.00 Units
Enter Reinforcement Bar Diameter required Ø 12.00 mm
Enter Column Diameter D1 (M) 0.30 M

D1 Enter Number of Vertical Bars (M) 6.00 PCS


Enter Stirrup bar diameter required Ø 10.00 mm
Enter Stirrups Spacing (M) 0.20 M

1 0.2
Use End Hook: 0.200 M
Total length of each bars should be more than or equal to: 4.20 M
Total Number of Vertical Bars @ 6M: 48.00 LHS
6 Circular Stirrups
Cut Length of each stirrups: 0.90 M
Number of Stirrups per Column: 28.50 M
Total Number of Bars required for stirrups @ 6M : 35.00 LHS
#16 TIE WIRE required: 7.80 Kgs

Spiral Stirrups
Cut Length of each stirrups: 0.70 M
Number of Stirrup Loops per Column: 28.50 M
Total Number of Bars required for stirrups @ 6M : 30.00 LHS
#16 TIE WIRE required: 7.80 Kgs

BASED ON MAX FAJARDO - SIMPLIFIED CONSTRUCTION ESTIMATE HANDBOOK


BY: ENGR. RONALD JOHN R. CAJILLA

BEAM REINFORCEMENT (BEAM TO BEAM = LESS THAN 6.0 METERS) ONE BAY

Enter Beam to Beam Length L (M) 4.00 M


Enter Beam Width W (M) 0.20 M
Enter Beam Depth D (M) 0.40 M
L(beam to beam)
Enter Column Width Cw(M) 0.25 M
# of Non-
# of Bars
Top Bars Continuous Size of Bars Units
Continuous
Bars
D Top Bars 2 - 12.00 mm

Web Bars
Web Bars - - 12.00 mm
Note: put "0" zero if web bars not applicable
Bottom Bars 2 -
Bottom Bars 12.00 mm

W Enter Stirrup Bars Diameter required: 10.00 mm


Enter Stirrup Spacing: 0.20 M

L = Span
L/4

0.15L

Column
Width
TOP BARS
# of 6m Length Deformed Bars required as Continuous Bars 2.00 PCS
# of 6m Length Deformed Bars required as Non-Continuous Bars - PCS
WEB BARS
# of 6m Length Deformed Bars required as Web Bars - PCS
BOTTOM BARS
# of 6m Length Deformed Bars required as Continuous Bars 2.00 PCS
# of 6m Length Deformed Bars required as Non-Continuous Bars - PCS

BASED ON MAX FAJARDO - SIMPLIFIED CONSTRUCTION ESTIMATE HANDBOOK


BY: ENGR. RONALD JOHN R. CAJILLA
Number of 12mm bars used as main bars 4.00 PCS
Number of 12mm bars used as web bars - PCS
Number of 10mm bars used as stirrups 6.00 PCS
#16 TIE WIRE USED: 0.60 Kgs
BEAM REINFORCEMENT (TWO BAYS) CONTINUOUS BEAM
Enter Beam Length 1 L1 (M) 4.00 M
Enter Beam Length 2 L2 (M) 3.90 M
Enter Beam Width W (M) 0.25 M
Enter Beam Depth D (M) 0.30 M
L1 L2 Enter Column Width Max Cw(M) 0.30 M
# of Non-
# of Bars
Top Bars Continuous Size of Bars Units
Continuous
Bars
D Top Bars 2 - 12.00 mm

Web Bars
Web Bars - - 10.00 mm
Note: put "0" zero if web bars not applicable
Bottom Bars 2 -
Bottom Bars 12.00 mm

W Enter Stirrup Bars Diameter required: 10.00 mm


Enter Stirrup Spacing: 0.20 M
L = Span1 L = Span2
L/4 L/4

0.15 L
0.15 L

Column
Width
TOP BARS
# of 6m Length Deformed Bars required as Continuous Bars 4.00 PCS
# of 6m Length Deformed Bars required as Non-Continuous Bars - PCS
WEB BARS
# of 6m Length Deformed Bars required as Web Bars - PCS

BASED ON MAX FAJARDO - SIMPLIFIED CONSTRUCTION ESTIMATE HANDBOOK


BOTTOM BARS
# of 6m Length Deformed Bars used as Continuous Bars 4.00 PCS
# of 6m Length Deformed Bars required as Non-Continuous Bars 2.00 PCS

BY: ENGR. RONALD JOHN R. CAJILLA


Number of 12mm bars required as main bars 10.00 PCS
Number of 10mm bars required as web bars - PCS
Number of 10mm bars required as stirrups 2.00 PCS
#16 TIE WIRE USED: 1.20 Kgs
ONE WAY SLAB

QUANTITY OF REINFORCING STEEL BARS IN A ONEWAY REINFORCED CONCRETE SLAB

BAR SPACING IN CM. NUMBER OF STEEL BARS PER SQUARE METER TIES (KGS)
10.000 3.764 0.474
12.500 3.062 0.316
15.000 2.584 0.228
17.500 2.232 0.168
20.000 1.980 0.132
22.200 1.786 0.110
25.000 1.627 0.089

Enter Length L (M) 9.00 M


W T Enter Width W (M) 7.00 M
Enter Bar Spacing cm 20.00 CM

BASED ON MAX FAJARDO - SIMPLIFIED CONSTRUCTION ESTIMATE HANDBOOK


# of Steel Bar Constant factor c 1.980
# of Ties #16 Constant factor c 0.132
# OF STEEL BARS required PCS @ 6M 125.00 PCS
L
# OF #16 TIE WIRE required KGS 9.00 KGS
BY: ENGR. RONALD JOHN R. CAJILLA

TWO WAY SLAB

QUANTITY OF REINFORCING STEEL BARS IN A ONEWAY REINFORCED CONCRETE SLAB

BAR SPACING IN CM. NUMBER OF STEEL BARS PER SQUARE METER TIES (KGS)
10.000 4.369 0.592
12.500 3.603 0.416
15.000 3.221 0.350
17.500 2.647 0.247
20.000 2.360 0.174
22.200 2.168 0.168
25.000 1.977 0.142

Enter Length L (M) 3.00 M


W T Enter Width W (M) 52.00 M
Enter Bar Spacing cm 20.00 CM

# of Steel Bar Constant factor c 2.360

BASED ON MAX FAJARDO - SIMPLIFIED CONSTRUCTION ESTIMATE HANDBOOK


# of Ties #16 Constant factor c 0.174
# OF STEEL BARS required PCS @ 6M 369.00 PCS
L
# OF #16 TIE WIRE required KGS 28.00 KGS

BY: ENGR. RONALD JOHN R. CAJILLA

REINFORCED GROUND SLAB (BARS SPACING MORE THAN 25CM)

Enter Length L (M) 6.00 M


W T
Enter Width W (M) 6.00 M
Enter Bar Spacing along W cm 40.00 CM
Enter Bar Spacing along L cm 40.00 CM

# OF STEEL BARS USED PARALLEL TO L PCS @ 6M 18.00 PCS


# OF STEEL BARS USED PARALLEL TO W PCS @ 6M 18.00 PCS
L # OF #16 TIE WIRE required KGS 2.00 KGS

CONCRETE STAIRS
Enter Riser Height RH (M) 0.20 M
Enter Tread Run TR (M) 0.30 M
TR Enter Stair Width W (M) 1.00 M
W
Enter # of Steps N 10.00 Steps
RH Enter Stringer Thickness TS (M) 0.15 M
0.30 0.36 0.66
Enter Spacing (M)
0.30
Enter Spacing (M) Enter Steps Lateral Bar diameter (mm)
0.30 12
Enter Stringer Lateral Bar diameter (mm)
16 TS
Enter Spacing (M)
0.30
Enter Spacing (M) Enter Steps Lateral Bar diameter (mm)
0.30 12
Enter Stringer Horizontal Bar diameter (mm)
12
Number of 12 mm Lateral Bars required @ Steps PCS @ 6M 5.00 PCS
Number of 12 mm Horizontal Bars required @ Steps PCS @ 6M 5.00 PCS
Number of 16 mm Lateral Bars required @ Stringer PCS @ 6M 4.00 PCS
Number of 12 mm Horizontal Bars required @ Stringer PCS @ 6M 2.00 PCS
# OF #16 TIE WIRE USED KGS 1.00 KGS

NOTES: DOWELS FOR LATERAL BARS ARE ALREADY INCLUDED IN THE ESTIMATES
FOR STAIRS LANDINGS YOU MAY USE THE SLAB REINFORCEMENT CALCULATOR

BASED ON MAX FAJARDO - SIMPLIFIED CONSTRUCTION ESTIMATE HANDBOOK


BY: ENGR. RONALD JOHN R. CAJILLA

CONCRETE CANAL

TOP OPENING WIDTH


Stiffener
Enter Canal Total Length (M) 100.00 M
Enter Canal Total Height (M) 0.80 M
CANAL TOTAL HEIGHT

Enter Top Opening Width (M) 0.50 M


Enter Bottom Opening width (M) 0.30 M
BOTTOM
Enter Canal Flooring Bottom Width (M) 0.50 M
OPENING
Enter Canal Flooring Thickness (M) 0.15 M
WIDTH

Enter # of layers of CHB used (1 Side) Layer 3.00 layers


4"= 0.10,
Enter Size of CHB required 0.10 M
TCF 6" = 0.15
CHB Breakage % allowance % 10 %
Calc. U bar length 2.45

CANAL PCS
Enter # of Horizonal Barsfor Walling (2 sides) 4.00 PCS
FLOORING
BOTTOM PCS
Enter # of Horizonal Bars for flooring 3.00 PCS
WIDTH Enter U bar spacing (M) 0.60 M
7.5 0.5 1
CONCRETING Enter Concrete Mix Design (CLASS) A or B B 1:3:6
Canal Flooring Total Volume 7.50 cu.m. 56.25 28.13
Canal Top Stiffener Total Volume 1.00 cu.m. 9.00 1.00
# of Bags cement 66.00 BAGS
Volume of Sand 29.13 CU.M.
Volume of 3/4 Gravel 7.50 CU.M.
MASONRY
# of CHB used 550.00 PCS
AREA 120
MORTAR USING 4" CHB
# OF CEMENT BAGS 63.00 BAGS
VOL. OF SCREENED SAND CU.M. 5.30 CU.M.
MORTAR USING 6" CHB
# OF CEMENT BAGS 122.00 BAGS
VOL. OF SCREENED SAND CU.M. 10.20 CU.M.

PLASTER : 16mm thk Mix: 1:2

BASED ON MAX FAJARDO - SIMPLIFIED CONSTRUCTION ESTIMATE HANDBOOK


One face ofthe wall only
# OF CEMENT BAGS 35.00 BAGS
VOL. OF FINE SAND CU.M. 2.00 CU.M.

BY: ENGR. RONALD JOHN R. CAJILLA


REINFORCEMENTS
# of Horizontal Bars Used at CHB Wall 73.00 PCS @ 6M
# of Horizontal Bars Used at Flooring 55.00 PCS @ 6M
# U Bars 168.00 PCS
# Bars Used for U Bars 69.00 PCS @ 6M

BASED ON MAX FAJARDO - SIMPLIFIED CONSTRUCTION ESTIMATE HANDBOOK

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