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Powers of 2 PDF

This document explains the powers of 2 in binary and how they relate to memory addressing. It shows that each successive power of 2 doubles the previous value, with the bit number representing the exponent. This doubling allows the representation of larger memory addresses and quantities up to the 63rd power of 2, which approximates the weight of the Earth in tons.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
222 views2 pages

Powers of 2 PDF

This document explains the powers of 2 in binary and how they relate to memory addressing. It shows that each successive power of 2 doubles the previous value, with the bit number representing the exponent. This doubling allows the representation of larger memory addresses and quantities up to the 63rd power of 2, which approximates the weight of the Earth in tons.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Vaughn's 1-pagers Computer Guide

Powers
of 2
Bit Highest
Line Bit Weight Number Count Hex
Number (Memory Address)
1 2 0 1 1 0000h
2 2 1 2 3 0003h
3 2 2 4 7 0007h First
4 2 3 8 15 000Fh byte
5 2 4 16 31 001Fh (8 lines
6 2 5 32 63 002Fh can count First
7 2 6 64 127 004Fh to 255) word
8 2 7 128 255 008Fh (16 bits)
9 2 8 256 511 01FFh
10 2 9 512 1,023 02FFh (if little
11 2 10 1,024 2,047 04FFh Second endian)
12 2 11 2,048 4,095 08FFh byte
13 2 12 4,096 8,191 1FFFh (16 lines
14 2 13 8,192 16,383 2FFFh can count
15 2 14 16,384 32,767 4FFFh to 65,535)
16 2 15 32,768 65,535 8FFFh
17 2 16 65,536 1 FFFF
18 2 17 131,072 2 FFFF
19 2 18 262,144 4 FFFF Third
20 2 19 524,288 1,048,560 8 FFFF byte
21 2 20 1,048,576 1F FFFF (24 lines
22 2 21 2,097,152 2F FFFF can count Second
23 2 22 4,194,304 4F FFFF to 16.7M) word
24 2 23 8,388,608 16,777,215 8F FFFF (16 bits)
25 2 24 16,777,216 1FF FFFF
26 2 25 33,554,432 2FF FFFF (if little
27 2 26 67,108,864 4FF FFFF Fourth endian)
28 2 27 134,217,728 268,435,455 8FF FFFF byte
29 2 28 268,435,456 1FFF FFFF (32 lines
30 2 29 536,870,912 2FFF FFFF can count
31 2 30 1,073,741,824 4FFF FFFF to 4.2B)
32 2 31 2,147,483,648 4,294,967,295 8FFF FFFF (4 Gigs)
33 2 32 4,294,967,296
34 2 33 8,589,934,592
35 2 34 17,179,869,184 Fifth
36 2 35 34,359,738,368 - - byte
37 2 36 68,719,476,736 (40 lines)
38 2 37 137,438,953,472 Third
39 2 38 274,877,906,944 word
40 2 39 549,755,813,888 (16 bits)
41 2 40 1,099,511,627,776
42 2 41 2,199,023,255,552 (if little
43 2 42 4,398,046,511,104 Sixth endian)
44 2 43 8,796,093,022,208 - - byte
45 2 44 17,592,186,044,416 (48 lines)
46 2 45 35,184,372,088,832
Page 1 Fname: c-6.powers_of_2.7 10/20/09
47 2 46 70,368,744,177,664
48 2 47 140,737,488,355,328
49 2 48 281,474,976,710,656
50 2 49 562,949,953,421,312
51 2 50 1,125,899,906,842,620 approx. Seventh
52 2 51 2,251,799,813,685,250 approx. - byte
53 2 52 4,503,599,627,370,500 approx. (56 lines)
54 2 53 9,007,199,254,740,990 approx. Fourth
55 2 54 18,014,398,509,482,000 approx. word
56 2 55 36,028,797,018,964,000 approx. (16 bits)
57 2 56 72,057,594,037,927,900
58 2 57 144,115,188,075,856,000 (63 lines can count (if little
59 2 58 288,230,376,151,712,000 to 4.6 quintillion) Eighth endian)
60 2 59 576,460,752,303,423,000 4.6 x 10 18 byte
61 2 60 1,152,921,504,606,850,000 or (64 lines)
62 2 61 2,305,843,009,213,690,000 4.600.000.000,000,000,000
63 2 62 4,611,686,018,427,390,000 (which is the approx.
64 2 63 9,223,372,036,854,780,000 weight of the Earth in tons)

Source filename: c-6.powers_of_2.7

Page 2 Fname: c-6.powers_of_2.7 10/20/09

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