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Sentence Transformation CPE Exercises

The document contains a task to rewrite 57 sentences so that the second sentence has the same meaning as the first. The task provides the first sentence and blanks for the rewritten second sentence to have the same meaning. The sentences cover a variety of topics and rewrites in different styles like passive voice, negation, and substitution of synonyms.

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Tuan Anh Chau
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60% found this document useful (5 votes)
1K views9 pages

Sentence Transformation CPE Exercises

The document contains a task to rewrite 57 sentences so that the second sentence has the same meaning as the first. The task provides the first sentence and blanks for the rewritten second sentence to have the same meaning. The sentences cover a variety of topics and rewrites in different styles like passive voice, negation, and substitution of synonyms.

Uploaded by

Tuan Anh Chau
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TASK: REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES IN SUCH A WAY THAT THE SECOND SENTENCE HAS

THE SAME MEANING AS THE FIRST ONE


1. Attendances at the exhibition have been down this year.
The exhibition_____________________________________________________________________________________
2. I never miss out on a cup of coffee when I visit her flat.
She_____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. If we wait long enough we’ll get what we want.
It’s just__________________________________________________________________________________________
4. The brochure gives hardly any useful information.
Precious_________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Trudy was quite relieved when she found out the truth.
It was something___________________________________________________________________________________
6. What put me off the idea was simply how expensive it was going to be.
The sheer_________________________________________________________________________________________
7. The government shouldn’t let this situation get worse.
This state_________________________________________________________________________________________
8. We were all shocked by his reaction.
His reaction came__________________________________________________________________________________
9. The fund-raisers have not officially decided when to organize the next gala.
No ______________________________________________________________________________________________
10. Birth rates have fallen sharply recently.
There ___________________________________________________________________________________________
11. I have little confidence that he will be able to pass the examination.
I have serious_____________________________________________________________________________________
12. At night, my grandma would always keep her cat in for fear it would get run over.
At night my grandma’s cat used never________________________________________________________________
13. It’s pointless to try and make him change his mind.
It’s a waste_______________________________________________________________________________________
14. He is the competitor most likely to win the race.
No one___________________________________________________________________________________________
15. The final date of the games is still undecided, according to the committee.
The committee____________________________________________________________________________________
16. The director is almost certain to turn down your proposal.
I doubt very much_________________________________________________________________________________
17. We have nearly reached the deadline for this job!
Time ____________________________________________________________________________________________
18. Traditional crafts have died out except in remote rural areas.
It is______________________________________________________________________________________________
19. Eighteen people came although we had expected only sixteen.
Two extra________________________________________________________________________________________
20. You must pay taxes or go to prison.
Failing ___________________________________________________________________________________________
21. There is no danger that you will fall from the verandah.
There is no danger of_______________________________________________________________________________
22. Yogurt is supposed to be good for you.
Yogurt is supposed to do____________________________________________________________________________
23. I wonder why you haven’t done this homework.
This homework____________________________________________________________________________________
24. I would rather not think about it.
That’s____________________________________________________________________________________________
25. There was so much uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed.
Such ____________________________________________________________________________________________
26. You’re under no obligation to accept their offer.
You can please____________________________________________________________________________________
27. He felt too ill to get up.
He did not________________________________________________________________________________________
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28. He told me my request was unreasonable.
He said, “You can hardly___________________________________________________________________________“
29. I was exasperated when the appointment was cancelled once again.
Imagine __________________________________________________________________________________________
30. You won’t reach the station in less than twenty minutes.
It will take________________________________________________________________________________________
31. I didn’t hear the news until the next day.
It was not_________________________________________________________________________________________
32. If he hadn’t contributed generously, we wouldn’t have continued our work.
But _____________________________________________________________________________________________
33. As he grew older, he became more and more forgetful.
The _____________________________________________________________________________________________
34. Although he was very tired, he agreed to play tennis.
Tired ____________________________________________________________________________________________
35. “I never told anyone about your scheme,” she said.
She denied________________________________________________________________________________________
36. Although it rained torrentially all day, we all enjoyed the excursion.
Despite __________________________________________________________________________________________
37. Without your sound advice, I would never have made a good investment.
If it hadn’t________________________________________________________________________________________
38. Experts think that all dogs evolved from wolves.
All dogs__________________________________________________________________________________________
39. I must have my suit cleaned before the interview.
My suit needs _____________________________________________________________________________________
40. The play is so popular that the theater is likely to be full every night.
Such is___________________________________________________________________________________________
41. I shall never lend Robert any money, no matter what happens.
Under no_________________________________________________________________________________________
42. We were very impressed by the new cinema but found it rather expensive.
Impressed ________________________________________________________________________________________
43. The doctor advised him against taking a holiday in a tropical country.
The doctor’s______________________________________________________________________________________
44. It’s more than a fortnight since anyone saw Julian.
Julian was________________________________________________________________________________________
45. My uncle’s generosity enabled us to go on a Mediterranean cruise.
Thanks __________________________________________________________________________________________
46. Mrs. Wilson says she’s sorry she didn’t attend the meeting yesterday morning.
Mrs. Wilson sends_________________________________________________________________________________
47. Richard only took over the family business because his father decided to retire early.
But for his________________________________________________________________________________________
48. Only the managing director and the chief chemist know the details.
Knowledge_______________________________________________________________________________________
49. He threatened the officers with violence.
He made_________________________________________________________________________________________
50. It is difficult to know what one’s reaction would have been in such a situation.
If I______________________________________________________________________________________________
51. It’s not common for there to be so much rain in March.
Seldom___________________________________________________________________________________________
52. The decorators have finished the whole of the first floor.
We have__________________________________________________________________________________________
53. Tell me, Cindy, what were you actually doing when the lightning struck?
I asked___________________________________________________________________________________________
54. The children are in disgrace for being so badly behaved.
The children are under_____________________________________________________________________________
55. My car has never broken down on a motorway before.
I’ve never had my car______________________________________________________________________________

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56. Her hobby is one thing that she does not intend to give up.
She has___________________________________________________________________________________________
57. Freak weather conditions resulted in the hurricane which devastated the area.
The hurricane which devastated the area______________________________________________________________
58. The authorities failed to provide adequate warning, which has caused considerable concern.
Considerable concern______________________________________________________________________________
59. The restoration of communications and essential services is prime importance for the council.
The first__________________________________________________________________________________________
60. The storm completely wiped out all my crops.
I’ve______________________________________________________________________________________________
61. They believe the students were educated in Canada.
The students______________________________________________________________________________________
62. “Why don’t you take a day off,” said Jim.
Jim suggested_____________________________________________________________________________________
63. He delayed writing the book until he had done a lot of research.
Only_____________________________________________________________________________________________
64. It was Sir Walter Raleigh who introduced potatoes and tobacco into England.
The English owe___________________________________________________________________________________
65. It was such a boring film that we left before the end.
The film__________________________________________________________________________________________
66. I don’t really like her, even though I admire her achievements.
Much____________________________________________________________________________________________
67. Is this the only way to reach the city center?
Isn’t there_______________________________________________________________________________________?
68. I’m sorry I was rude to you yesterday.
I apologize________________________________________________________________________________________
69. The garden still needs digging.
The garden hasn’t_________________________________________________________________________________
70. I’m sure it wasn’t Mrs. Elton you saw because she’s in Bristol.
It can’t___________________________________________________________________________________________
71. We couldn’t drive because of the fog.
The fog prevented__________________________________________________________________________________
72. He prefers golf to tennis.
He’d rather_______________________________________________________________________________________
73. You might fall if you’re not careful.
Be careful________________________________________________________________________________________
74. Is it essential to meet your aunt at the station?
Does your aunt___________________________________________________________________________________?
75. “I don’t think John will come,” said Bill.
Bill doubted_______________________________________________________________________________________
76. Customs officials are stopping more travelers than usual this week.
An increased______________________________________________________________________________________
77. Although I tried hard, I couldn’t lift the suitcase.
Try______________________________________________________________________________________________
78. The number of people who attended the fair exceeded our expectation.
More people______________________________________________________________________________________
79. Please don’t turn on the radio.
I’d rather you_____________________________________________________________________________________
80. Everyone believed that the house had been sold.
The house________________________________________________________________________________________
81. It was only when I got home that I realized I’d forgotten my bag.
Not until_________________________________________________________________________________________
82. I have no idea who Sarah is going out with.
Who_____________________________________________________________________________________________
83. If anyone can eat this, they must be desperate.
Anyone__________________________________________________________________________________________

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84. I’m sorry now that I didn’t tell you the truth.
Now I regret______________________________________________________________________________________
85. Gary is proud of the fact that he is never late.
Gary prides_______________________________________________________________________________________
86. An electrical failure was said to be the cause of the fire.
They blamed______________________________________________________________________________________
87. By chance I was there when she revealed the truth.
I happened_______________________________________________________________________________________
88. He suddenly thought that he might have misunderstood her.
It crossed_________________________________________________________________________________________
89. I didn’t want to buy it, but because he insisted, I bought it.
He pushed________________________________________________________________________________________
90. I met some old friends by chance in the pub.
I bumped_________________________________________________________________________________________
91. I need an early night.
I could___________________________________________________________________________________________
92. I really need a holiday.
I’m desperate_____________________________________________________________________________________
93. People are persuaded by adverts to spend more than they can afford.
Adverts tempt_____________________________________________________________________________________
94. She doesn’t think very highly of politicians.
She’s got a________________________________________________________________________________________
95. She fully understands that she will have to work hard.
She’s well_________________________________________________________________________________________
96. It’s because he was reprimanded that he is feeling so upset.
If _______________________________________________________________________________________________
97. You should admit that you’re to blame, not try to conceal it.
I’d rather_________________________________________________________________________________________
98. The realization that I had been swindled came late.
Only_____________________________________________________________________________________________
99. The police are advising vigilance as there have been more robberies lately.
Due to___________________________________________________________________________________________
100. It is fairly unlikely that he will be convicted of the offence.
There__________________________________________________________________________________________
101. I’m sorry that my story sounded so unconvincing.
I wish__________________________________________________________________________________________
102. His chances of qualifying as a doctor are small.
It is not_________________________________________________________________________________________
103. I only found out about my exam results when I returned from my holiday.
Not until________________________________________________________________________________________

104. I live in Edinburgh. You went there last week, but you didn’t visit me.
You ought_______________________________________________________________________________________
105. My sister offered me a lift, so it wasn’t necessary for me to call a taxi.
As my sister offered me a lift, I_____________________________________________________________________
106. If you drink coffee too quickly, it can give you hiccups.
Drunk__________________________________________________________________________________________
107. I was utterly amazed at his total indifference to what people thought of him.
To my__________________________________________________________________________________________
108. We put iron bars over the windows to prevent thieves from getting into the house.
To make it______________________________________________________________________________________
109. Elizabeth was shocked very much when she heard the news.
It came_________________________________________________________________________________________
110. Millions of birds are dying unnecessarily, and that’s tragic.
What is_________________________________________________________________________________________
111. There was a shout from the back of the hall as soon as she began to speak.

4|Page
Hardly _________________________________________________________________________________________
112. Sitting there watching the rain fall was the only thing I could do.
There was_______________________________________________________________________________________
113. It doesn’t matter how well you play the piano as long as you enjoy yourself.
That you________________________________________________________________________________________
114. The sauce was added to improve the taste but in fact it ruined the meal.
So far__________________________________________________________________________________________
115. What a pity you’ve wasted all day hanging about!
You should______________________________________________________________________________________
116. You must concentrate on your work.
You must apply__________________________________________________________________________________
117. I only realized the full implications of what had happened some time later.
It wasn’t________________________________________________________________________________________
118. If you weren’t born in this country, you cannot vote in the selection.
Not ____________________________________________________________________________________________
119. You can be highly intelligent but not have much common sense.
Having_________________________________________________________________________________________
120. I won’t change my mind about it, whatever happens.
Come __________________________________________________________________________________________
121. If Anthony continues to break the law, he will get to trouble.
If Anthony persists_______________________________________________________________________________
122. As far as I know, there is no reason for him to be so sad.
To the__________________________________________________________________________________________
123. The idea no longer interests her.
She has_________________________________________________________________________________________
124. I was greatly relieved to hear that her condition was not serious.
It was with______________________________________________________________________________________
125. If anyone succeeds in solving the problem, it will probably be him.
He is the most___________________________________________________________________________________
126. I’d say it was impossible that Marconi invented the television.
The television couldn’t____________________________________________________________________________
127. You must submit articles for the magazine by June 18th.
The final date____________________________________________________________________________________
128. Martin may not be very well but he still manages to enjoy life.
Martine’s poor___________________________________________________________________________________
129. It is not certain that John will get the job.
It is open________________________________________________________________________________________

130. If I could work in the media, that’s what I would like to do.
If I had_________________________________________________________________________________________
131. It has always been her ambition top write a successful novel.
She has_________________________________________________________________________________________
132. Without tourism, this area wouldn’t have much income.
This area_______________________________________________________________________________________
133. Why are you against inviting Jackie to the party?
What’s your_____________________________________________________________________________________
134. Tony demanded to complain to the hotel manager personally.
Tony insisted____________________________________________________________________________________
135. I was going to leave, but because of what she said, I didn’t.
She persuaded___________________________________________________________________________________
136. I didn’t know why people are attracted to spending all day on the beach.
I can’t see the____________________________________________________________________________________
137. You’d better take a vote if you can’t reach the consensus.
Should you______________________________________________________________________________________
138. The boy wasn’t allowed to have any friends, so he became an introvert.
Deprived________________________________________________________________________________________

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139. Local volunteers tried to avert the catastrophe, but failed.
In vain_________________________________________________________________________________________
140. What you do with the money is of no interest to me.
I don’t__________________________________________________________________________________________
141. Travelers consider themselves superior to those who lead a more sedentary life.
Travelers look___________________________________________________________________________________
142. If anyone succeeds in solving the problem, it will probably be him.
He is the most___________________________________________________________________________________
143. He met Jane, who he later married, when he was in London.
He met Jane, who was____________________________________________________________________________
144. I was very annoyed by his refusal to listen to reason.
What___________________________________________________________________________________________
145. The company have been reviewing their recruitment policy for the last three months.
The company’s recruitment policy has_______________________________________________________________
146. The comedian soon made everyone in the audience laugh.
The comedian soon caused_________________________________________________________________________
147. Starting smoking was a big mistake.
I wish__________________________________________________________________________________________
148. It is thought that the Prime Minister is considering raising taxes.
The Prime Minister_______________________________________________________________________________
149. Next Saturday is our tenth wedding anniversary.
We will_________________________________________________________________________________________
150. “I think you ought to see a doctor,” he said.
He suggests_____________________________________________________________________________________
151. The news of the merger came as a complete surprise to the workers.
The workers were________________________________________________________________________________
152. He was amazed to find that the shops were all closed.
Much__________________________________________________________________________________________
153. Shall we go out to eat tonight?
Why___________________________________________________________________________________________
154. The boss didn’t allow me to stop working, or else I would have gone with you?
Had____________________________________________________________________________________________
155. I would rather play tennis than watch TV.
I prefer_________________________________________________________________________________________

156. “Please don’t drive so fast!” she begged her boyfriend.


She pleaded_____________________________________________________________________________________
157. The noise next door did not stop until after midnight.
It was not_______________________________________________________________________________________
158. You can right this number whenever there is any difficulty.
Should _________________________________________________________________________________________
159. I wouldn’t be the winner now unless you had helped me.
But____________________________________________________________________________________________
160. The attack was so sudden that we had no time to escape.
Such___________________________________________________________________________________________
161. A new flu vaccine has been on trial since the beginning of the year.
They___________________________________________________________________________________________
162. His behavior is beginning to annoy me more and more.
I am beginning___________________________________________________________________________________
163. I only heard her husband’s side of the story when I met him in France.
It was only______________________________________________________________________________________
164. “I’m in a bit of hurry, but I’ll ring you tomorrow,” he said.
He said he was___________________________________________________________________________________
165. I find it surprising that she didn’t like her present.
I would_________________________________________________________________________________________
166. Most of the students ignored what the teacher was saying.

6|Page
Few____________________________________________________________________________________________
167. She discovered eight new comets in the course of her work.
Her work resulted________________________________________________________________________________
168. I am not to blame for your financial problem.
You can’t hold___________________________________________________________________________________
169. I won’t change my mind about this, whatever happens.
Come__________________________________________________________________________________________
170. The audience didn’t enjoy his performance.
His performance did not go________________________________________________________________________
171. She was definitely displeased when I told her.
She was anything_________________________________________________________________________________
172. We only came to this restaurant because you insisted that we did so.
It was at________________________________________________________________________________________
173. Brenda doesn’t get on with her next-door neighbor any more.
Brenda has______________________________________________________________________________________
174. There is no justification for your behavior.
Your behavior is quite_____________________________________________________________________________
175. There was so much uncertainty that the financial markets remained closed.
Such___________________________________________________________________________________________
176. Press photographers are banned fro taking photographs backstage.
On no__________________________________________________________________________________________
177. I’ll sort this problem out for you.
Leave it_________________________________________________________________________________________
178. I really like her voice but not her choice of songs.
Much__________________________________________________________________________________________
179. You think that fat people are always jolly, but you are wrong.
Contrary_______________________________________________________________________________________
180. This pudding can be cooked in its tin.
You don’t_______________________________________________________________________________________
181. Thanks to his aunt’s legacy of $10,000 he was able to buy the house he wanted.
Had his_________________________________________________________________________________________

182. The only thing that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect.
But for his command_____________________________________________________________________________
183. Please check for damage before signing the delivery note.
Don’t___________________________________________________________________________________________
184. We had to settle for a cheaper car than the one we wanted.
We had to content________________________________________________________________________________
185. It’s wasn’t clear to us at the time how serous the problem was.
Little___________________________________________________________________________________________
186. Regarding payment, most major credit cards are acceptable.
As far__________________________________________________________________________________________
187. He began to suffer from irrational fears.
He fell__________________________________________________________________________________________
188. This is our temporary office.
For____________________________________________________________________________________________
189. They will stop off in France on their way to Germany.
They’ll break____________________________________________________________________________________
190. Manchester United is very likely to play the Champions League final at Old Trafford.
In all___________________________________________________________________________________________
191. She firmly believed Tom to be telling the truth.
It______________________________________________________________________________________________
192. Should you persist in your defiance of instructions, disciplinary action will be taken.
If you go________________________________________________________________________________________
193. At the moment people think the accident is Nick’s fault.
Nick is currently_________________________________________________________________________________

7|Page
194. If you changed your mind, you’d be welcome to join us.
Were you_______________________________________________________________________________________
195. “I didn’t harm anybody!” cried the young man.
The young man denied causing_____________________________________________________________________
196. The accused was found guilty because the evidence was withheld.
Had the evidence been____________________________________________________________________________
197. Although it’s fun being with her, I think she talks too much.
Much as I_______________________________________________________________________________________
198. All she does is sit in the office drinking coffee.
She does________________________________________________________________________________________
199. My business partner and I are in complete agreement.
There’s no difference_____________________________________________________________________________
200. The villagers, though few in number, were incredibly friendly.
What the villagers lacked__________________________________________________________________________
201. It was two years ago at the end of this week that I started working here.
At the end_______________________________________________________________________________________
202. I went to the zoo last year and that is where I saw a real tiger for the first time.
Before I_________________________________________________________________________________________
203. The dress was so tempting that I bought it.
I couldn’t resist the ______________________________________________________________________________
204. The passengers don’t realize how lucky they have been.
Little___________________________________________________________________________________________
205. He didn’t bother to knock before he walked into the boss’s office.
He walked into___________________________________________________________________________________
206. It seems as if there is a slight deterioration in his physical condition.
His physical condition_____________________________________________________________________________
207. I didn’t know you were coming, so I didn’t wait for you.
If______________________________________________________________________________________________

208. When I picked up my pen, I found that the nib had broken.
On_____________________________________________________________________________________________
209. It is ages since Helen visited her parents.
Helen__________________________________________________________________________________________
210. Mrs. Taylor doesn’t like living in such a small house.
Mrs. Taylor wishes_______________________________________________________________________________
211. My boss works better when he’s pressed for time.
The less_________________________________________________________________________________________
212. Alternative medicine is a complete mystery to some people.
Some people are_________________________________________________________________________________
213. Le Corbusier was very influential in developing architectural styles.
Le Corbusier had________________________________________________________________________________
214. Tim insisted on being told the complete story.
Nothing but_____________________________________________________________________________________
215. Jane’s husband will be returning from South America quite soon.
It won’t_________________________________________________________________________________________
216. The council rarely allows appeals against its decisions.
Hardly _________________________________________________________________________________________
217. My brother-in-law is the most exasperating I’ve met.
I’ve yet_________________________________________________________________________________________
218. Immediately after his arrival things went wrong.
No sooner_______________________________________________________________________________________
219. I have called this meeting in order to present the latest sales figures.
My purpose_____________________________________________________________________________________
220. Skyscrapers in the USA are on average taller than anywhere else in the world.
The average_____________________________________________________________________________________
221. Did you ever have the idea that he would win the game?

8|Page
Did it ever______________________________________________________________________________________
222. Only a few people knew she was there.
Only a handful___________________________________________________________________________________
223. It is for his luck more than his ability that he has succeeded.
He owes________________________________________________________________________________________
224. I habituated myself to hard work.
I made_________________________________________________________________________________________
225. You can’t blame your failure for inexperience.
You can’t put____________________________________________________________________________________
226. They don’t know much about music.
Their knowledge_________________________________________________________________________________
227. My slow progress was due to bad training.
As a result______________________________________________________________________________________
228. The workers only called off the strike after a new pay offer.
Only after_______________________________________________________________________________________
229. House prices have risen dramatically this year.
There has_______________________________________________________________________________________
230. His second attempt on the world record was successful.
He broke________________________________________________________________________________________
231. The house seemed to have been unoccupied for several months.
It looked________________________________________________________________________________________
232. “Don’t move or I’ll shoot” the bank robber said to the clerk.
The bank robber threatened_______________________________________________________________________
233. She wore a hearing-aid, even though she could hear the phone ring perfectly well.
She wasn’t so____________________________________________________________________________________
234. A house in that district will cost you at least £100,000.
You won’t be able________________________________________________________________________________
235. I’m certainly not going to give you any more money.
I have no________________________________________________________________________________________
236. He himself admits to having wasted a lot of money.
By his__________________________________________________________________________________________
237. You would feel much healthier if you had a relaxing break.
It would________________________________________________________________________________________
238. The firm didn’t go bankrupt because they took Gerry’s advice.
Thanks_________________________________________________________________________________________
239. His colleagues were shocked to hear of Ahmed’s illness.
Ahmed’s________________________________________________________________________________________
240. I had no idea it was a breach of protocol.
I was___________________________________________________________________________________________
241. The tourists were most impressed with the castle.
The castle_______________________________________________________________________________________
242. There was a fault with the keyboard and the computer wouldn’t work.
The computer___________________________________________________________________________________
243. Nowadays we refer to barber’s shop as hairdresser’s.
Nowadays barber’s_______________________________________________________________________________

***THE END***

9|Page

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