FLOOR BEAM FB/3 & FB/4, FB/3, FB/3

G H I J K
I/L=3556 I/L=3556 I/L=5714
K=3.1 K=3.1 K=5.0 4.5 4.5
4.5 4.5 2.8

Loading GH/KL
Beam AB(FB/3) assume 250x400
Load for slab(S1)= 18.619 KN/m
Load for slab(S2)= 18.627 KN/m
Self-weight =.25x.4x25x1.5 = 3.750 KN/m
Total = 40.996 KN/m
Beam HI/JK(FB/4) DE, assume 250x400
Load for slab(S1)= 14.973 KN/m
Load for slab(S2)= 18.627 KN/m
Self-weight = 3.750 KN/m
Total = 37.35 KN/m
Beam IJ(FB/14) assume 400X250
Load for staer side = 6.056 KN/m
Self wt=.4x.25x25x1.5= 3.750 KN/m
Total = 9.806 KN/m
Weight of wall=3.01x.1x19x1.5= 8.579 KN/m
Total = 18.385 Kn/m
Point load due to beam FB/13 at center =57
F. E.M=(57X2.8)/8 = 20.00 KN/m
Relation stiffness K D.F
c/c=1146 1 AB=(3.1/5.1)=0.61
beam=3556 3.1 BA=(5.1/8.2)=0.38
 (400x250)/4500 BC= 3.8
Beam=5714 5.0 CB=(3.1/10.1)=0.31
(400x250)/2800 CD=(5.0/10.1)=0.50
DC(5.0/10.1)=0.50

Member span F.E.M Fa dead +line load +ve mach span shear

G F(FB3) 4.5 (40.996X4.52)/12=69.18 (40.996X4.52)/8=103.77 (40.996X4.25)/2=87.12

HI(FB4) 4.5 (37.35X4.52/12)=63.03 (37.35X4.52/8)=94.54 (37.35X4.25/2)=79.37

IJ 2.8 (18.385X2.82/12)=12.01 (18.385X2.82/8)=18.02 (18.385X2.8/2)=23.5

CFB13 (57X2.8/8)=32.01 (57X2.8/4)=58 57/2

A B C D

ABGH BAHG BCHI CBIH CDIJ DCKJ DE

D.F 0.61 0.38 0.38 0.31 0.50 0.50 0.31

F.EM -69.18 +69.03 -63.03 +63.03 -33.01 +33.01 -63.03

Dish +42.2 -2.04 -2.04 -9.31 -15.01 +15.01 9.31

C.O -1.02 +21.10 -4.66 -1.02 +7.50 -7.50

Dish -0.62 -6.25 -2.00 -3.24

-27.38 +81.99 -75.30 -50.7 -43.76 +43.76

Beam AB & FE (FB/3) assume 250X400

+V e B.M= {103.77-(27.38+81.99)/2}
 =49.10 Kn m
-Ve B.M at A = 27.38
-Ve B.M at B= 82.0
Beam BC & DE ( FB/4) assume 250X400
+Ve B.M = 94.54-(75.90+50.7/2)
=31.24
-Ve B.M at B = 75.90
-Ve B.M at C = 50.70
Beam CD (FB/3) assume 250X400
+ Ve B.M = 60-43.76 =16.24
-Ve at C & D = 43.76
Beam FB/3 GH tee beam (AB & FE)
1700

155

400 250

+ Vu B.M = 49.10 KNm

-Vu B.M at A & D =27.38 KNm
-Vu B.M at B & E =82.0
bf =lo/6+6Df+bw =.7x4500/6+6+155+250
=1700

Eff.depth using 16 rod = 400-25-8 = 367mm

Eff span = 4.500 m
d required = (82x106/2.76x250)1/2 = 345 which is less than 367mm

MuD = 49.10X10^6 Nmm

Mu lim =0.36xfckxbfxDf(9-0.42Df)
=0.36x20x1700x155(367-.42x155)
=1.8972x10^6x301.9=572.76Knm>MuD 49.10 kNm
So it is under reinforce.
MUD= 0.87X415XAstx367(1-415Ast/1700x367xfck)
=132505 Ast-4.41
11.134x10^6=3046-Ast
Ast-30046Ast+11.134=0
Ast=30046-29295/2 =376mm2

4-12 at bottom
For –Ve rectangular at B & E =82 Kn m
At the end the beam will be designed as rectangular beam.
Xu max/d= 0.48
Xumax =0.48x367=176.16 mm
Mulim=0.36xfckxbx Xumax(d-0.42 Xumax)
=0.36x20x250x176.16(367-0.42x176.16)
=0.317x293=92.881 Kn m >82 Kn m
As MuD is less then Mulim is under reinforced.
So 82x106=0.87fy Ast d(1-(Ast fy/bd fck)
=0.87x415x367Ash (1-(Ashx415/250x367x20)
=132505Ast-29.97Ast
2.736x106=4421Ast-Ast2
Or Ast=(4421-2921/2=743.5mm2

Use 4-16 at top

Fe –Ve moment -27.38lenth A&D

The designed as rectangular beam
Xu=0.48x367=176.16m
Mu=92.881 lenth is more them 27.38 length/m
So the section is under reinforced
27.38x10=0.87fy Astxd(1-(Astxdy/bd fck)
Or 0.914x10=4421Ast-Ast
Or Ast=4421-3987/2=217mm
Mu reinforced =Ast /bd=0.85/fy or Ast=0.85x250x367/415=188mm use
Use 2-12 at top

Shear reinforced
Shear Fe Vu=1/2x4.25x41=87.125kn
Tve=87.125x1000/250x367=0.95n/mm
Over all slab of support =100x4x113.1/250x367=0.494mm
Tve>Tc shear reinforced required
Vu s=Vu-Tbd =87125-.48x250x367=87125-44040=43055h
=0.87xfyxAstxd/Vus=0.87x415x2x50.3x367/43085
Stirap should be lenth of
1. 0.75x367=275.25
2. 300
So use 8@275 c/c
Beam FB/4 BC & DF
1700

155

400 250

The beam assume 250x400 mm section

Lef=lo/6+6+Df+tw
=.7x450/6+(6+155+250 ≈1700
Eft depth using 12 required
d=4000-25-6=369
Eft span = 4500

Calculate moment
At mid span = +31.24 len/m
At support top B & F =-75.90 len/m
DO C & D =-50.70 len/m
Of required =

=258mm<then 369 it is ok
At mid span
MUD =31.24 len/m Mulim=0.36XfckXbfxDf(d-0.42xDf)
=0.36x20x1700x155(369-0.42x155)=1..8972x106x303.9
=576.56kn/m
Width is much
Soil is a under reinforced section
MUD =0.87XfyXAstxd(1-(415Ast /gxdxFck)
Or 31.24x106=30210-4.41
7.084=133227Ast – Ast2
Ast=30210-29737=237mm2

Use 3-12 at mid span

-Ve moment at support B & E = 75.90 KN/M
It will be rectangular beam.
Xumax=0.48x369=177.12mm
Mu lim=036fckXbXxumax(d-0.42xumax)
=0.36x20x250x177.12(369-.42x177.12)
=0.319x106x294.61
=93.98 kn/m
So MUD<Mulim ,so the rectangular beam is under reinforced
So 75..5x106=0.87.Ast.d (1-(Ast.fy/bd.fck)
=133227-29.97Ast2
Or 2.533x106=4445-3103/2=671mm2

Use 4-16 at top

-Ve moment at support =50.7

MUD 50.7 is len then Mulim 93.98 kn/m
So it is under reinforced section
50.7x106=133227-29.97 Ast2
Ast=4445-3604/2=420.5m2
Use 4-12 at top=4x113.1=452.33m2

Shear reinforced
Shear Fece Vu = 3/2x37.35x4.25=73.4kn
Tve = 79.4x100/250x369=0.861n/m2
Over all centre reinforced at support =100x3x113.1/250x369=0.368
TC =0.36=(0.12/0.25)X0.48=0.42N/M2
Vus = VU- Tcbd=79400-.42x250x369
=40655 N

So specification of 8 stirrup

=0.87x415XAstxd/Vus=.87X415X2X50.3X369/40655
=330

Use 8 stirrup (@ 0.75x369)= @ 275 c/c all though

1450

100

400 250

Beam FB13(CD)
Assume size =250x350
D=350-28-6=319m
Bf =lo/b=6=155=bw=2800x.7/6+6x155+250
=327=930+280 = 1450
Effective span = 2.8m

Calculate momont
+Ve moment = 16.24 depth
-Ve moment at C&D=43.76-Vu

D== =282<them 319

At mid span MUD=16.24kn/m
Mulim=0.36xfckxbfxdf(d-0.112xdf)
=0.36x20x1450x100(319-0.42x100)
=1.044x106x277=289.19kn/m
So MUD< then Mulim,,if as under reinforced section.
16.2x106=0.87x415xAstx319(1-(415Ast/1450x319x20)
=115175Ast-5.17
Or 3.133x106=22278-Ast2
Ast=(22278-21995 /2)=142mm2
Mulim reinforced required Ast/bd=0.85/fy or Ast =.85x200x319/415=131mm2<147mm2

So use 2-12 at mid span

-Ve moment at support C&D=43.76 kn/m

MUD=43.76
Xumax=.48x319=153.12m
Mulim=0.36fckxbx Xumax (d-0.42. Xumax)=153.12m
Mulim=0.36fckxbx Xumax(d-0.42. Xumax)=.36x20x200x153.42(319-G)
=0.2205x106x254.7=64.05kn/m
So MUD <Mulim 8 the section is under reinforced.

So 43.76x106 =0.87fy.AST.D(1-(Ast.fy/bd.fck)
=.87x415x319Ast(1-(Astx415/200x319x20)
=115175 Ast-37.46Ast2
Or 1.186x 106=3075-Ast2
Or Ast=(3075-2188/2)=443.5mm2

Use 4-12 ,total=4x113.1=452.4mm2

Shear reinforced
S.F Vu= 55.74 kn
Tve=55740/200x319=0.874n/mm2
% of compression reinforced at support=100x2x50.3/200x369=0.158
Tc = 0.28+0.08/0.25x0.008=0.283n/m2
Vus=Vu-Tcbd=55740-0.283x200x319=37685h

Use 8 stirrup =0.87x415xAstxd/Vus

=307m
0.75x319=239

So use 8 @230 c/c

978

425 728

250

BEAM FB/2
Calculated moment
+ve moment at mid span =36.37kn
-ve DO at B =83 kn
-ve DO c =16.27 kn
Bf=lo/12+bw+3df
=0.7x4500/12+250+155=978 m
Eft. Depth d=425-25-16/2=392
Eft span =4.5m
Total moment ,Tu = wx0.728x0.728/2x(4.5-0.25)x1/2
=8.43kn/m
Vu = 4.25x30.749/2=63.34kn
Ve = requirement shear =Vu =1.6T/6=63.34+1.6X8.43/6=65.59KN
Tve = 65.59/250x392=0.669n/m2
Long reinforced
equivalent B.H, val=Mu + Me
when Ve =Tu (1+(.425/.250)=10.02kn/m
Vel=36.37+10.02=46.39 kn/m
Mulim=0.36fckxXumax/d(1-0.42 Xumax/d)bd2
Xumax/d=0.48
=0.36x20x0.48(1-0.42x0.48)250x3922
=106.25kn/m.which is mel=46.39 kn/m
So the section is under reinforced
So 46.39x106=0.87xfyxAst d(1-(fy Ast/bd fck)
=141532Ast – 29.97 Ast2
Or 1.55x106=4722Ast-Ast2
Or Ast=4722-4012/2=355m2

Use 2 nos 16 at bottom