0% found this document useful (0 votes)
68 views4 pages

Main

This document defines macros and functions for initializing a CANopen communication controller on a microcontroller. It initializes hardware such as oscillators and I/O pins. It then initializes CANopen objects, starts CAN communication, and enters a main loop to continuously process CANopen communication via received and transmitted CAN messages using defined interrupt service routines executed every millisecond.

Uploaded by

hichem ept
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
68 views4 pages

Main

This document defines macros and functions for initializing a CANopen communication controller on a microcontroller. It initializes hardware such as oscillators and I/O pins. It then initializes CANopen objects, starts CAN communication, and enters a main loop to continuously process CANopen communication via received and transmitted CAN messages using defined interrupt service routines executed every millisecond.

Uploaded by

hichem ept
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 4

/* MAIN.

1. #define CO_FCY 24000 /* (8MHz Quartz used) */


2.
3.
4. #include "CANopen.h"
5. /* (not implemented) #include "eeprom.h" */
6.
7.
8. /* Configuration bits */
9. _FOSCSEL(FNOSC_PRIPLL); /* Primary (XT, HS, EC) Oscillator / PLL enabled / */
10. _FOSC(FCKSM_CSDCMD & OSCIOFNC_OFF & POSCMD_XT);
11. /* Clock Switching and Fail Safe Clock Monitor is disabled */
12. /* OSC2 Pin Function: OSC2 is Clock Output */
13. /* Primary Oscillator Mode: XT Crystal */
14.
15.
16. /* macros */
17. #define CO_TIMER_ISR() void __attribute__((interrupt, auto_psv)) _T2Interrupt (void)
18. #define CO_TMR_TMR TMR2 /* TMR register */
19. #define CO_TMR_PR PR2 /* Period register */
20. #define CO_TMR_CON T2CON /* Control register */
21. #define CO_TMR_ISR_FLAG IFS0bits.T2IF /* Interrupt Flag bit */
22. #define CO_TMR_ISR_PRIORITY IPC1bits.T2IP /* Interrupt Priority */
23. #define CO_TMR_ISR_ENABLE IEC0bits.T2IE /* Interrupt Enable bit */
24.
25. #define CO_CAN_ISR() void __attribute__((interrupt, auto_psv)) _C1Interrupt (void)
26. #define CO_CAN_ISR_FLAG IFS2bits.C1IF /* Interrupt Flag bit */
27. #define CO_CAN_ISR_PRIORITY IPC8bits.C1IP /* Interrupt Priority */
28. #define CO_CAN_ISR_ENABLE IEC2bits.C1IE /* Interrupt Enable bit */
29.
30.
31. /* Global variables and objects */
32. volatile uint16_t CO_timer1ms = 0U; /* variable increments each millisecond */
33. const CO_CANbitRateData_t CO_CANbitRateData[8] = {CO_CANbitRateDataInitializers};
34. /* (not implemented) eeprom_t eeprom; */
35.
36.
37. /* main ***********************************************************************/
38. int main (void){
39. CO_NMT_reset_cmd_t reset = CO_RESET_NOT;
40.
41. /* Initialize two CAN led diodes */
42. TRISAbits.TRISA0 = 0; LATAbits.LATA0 = 0;
43. TRISAbits.TRISA1 = 0; LATAbits.LATA1 = 1;
44. #define CAN_RUN_LED LATAbits.LATA0
45. #define CAN_ERROR_LED LATAbits.LATA1
46.
47. /* Initialize other LED diodes for RPDO */
48. TRISAbits.TRISA2 = 0; LATAbits.LATA2 = 0;
49. TRISAbits.TRISA3 = 0; LATAbits.LATA3 = 0;
50. TRISAbits.TRISA4 = 0; LATAbits.LATA4 = 0;
51. TRISAbits.TRISA5 = 0; LATAbits.LATA5 = 0;
52. TRISAbits.TRISA6 = 0; LATAbits.LATA6 = 0;
53. TRISAbits.TRISA7 = 0; LATAbits.LATA7 = 0;
54.
55.
56. /* Configure Oscillator */
57. /* Fosc = Fin*M/(N1*N2), Fcy=Fosc/2 */
58. /* Fosc = 8M*24(2*2) = 48MHz -> Fcy = 24MHz */
59. PLLFBD=22; /* M=24 */
60. CLKDIVbits.PLLPOST=0; /* N1=2 */
61. CLKDIVbits.PLLPRE=0; /* N2=2 */
62. OSCTUN=0; /* Tune FRC oscillator, if FRC is used */
63. while(OSCCONbits.LOCK!=1) ClrWdt(); /* wait for PLL to lock */
64.
65.
66. /* Verify, if OD structures have proper alignment of initial values */
67. if(CO_OD_RAM.FirstWord != CO_OD_RAM.LastWord) while(1) ClrWdt();
68. if(CO_OD_EEPROM.FirstWord != CO_OD_EEPROM.LastWord) while(1) ClrWdt();
69. if(CO_OD_ROM.FirstWord != CO_OD_ROM.LastWord) while(1) ClrWdt();
70.
71.
72. /* initialize EEPROM */
73. /* (not implemented) */
74.
75. /* increase variable each startup. Variable is stored in eeprom. */
76. OD_powerOnCounter++;
77.
78. while(reset != CO_RESET_APP){
79. /* CANopen communication reset - initialize CANopen objects *******************/
80. static uint16_t timer1msPrevious;
81. CO_ReturnError_t err;
82.
83. /* disable timer and CAN interrupts, turn on red LED */
84. CO_TMR_ISR_ENABLE = 0;
85. CO_CAN_ISR_ENABLE = 0;
86. CAN_RUN_LED = 0;
87. CAN_ERROR_LED = 1;
88.
89. /* Initialize digital outputs */
90. TRISAbits.TRISA2 = 0; LATAbits.LATA2 = 0;
91. TRISAbits.TRISA3 = 0; LATAbits.LATA3 = 0;
92. TRISAbits.TRISA4 = 0; LATAbits.LATA4 = 0;
93. TRISAbits.TRISA5 = 0; LATAbits.LATA5 = 0;
94. TRISAbits.TRISA6 = 0; LATAbits.LATA6 = 0;
95. TRISAbits.TRISA7 = 0; LATAbits.LATA7 = 0;
96. OD_writeOutput8Bit[0] = 0;
97. OD_writeOutput8Bit[1] = 0;
98.
99.
100. /* initialize CANopen */
101. err = CO_init();
102. if(err != CO_ERROR_NO){
103. while(1) ClrWdt();
104. /* CO_errorReport(CO-
>em, CO_EM_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR, CO_EMC_SOFTWARE_INTERNAL, err); */
105. }
106.
107. /* start CAN */
108. CO_CANsetNormalMode(ADDR_CAN1);
109.
110.
111. /* Configure Timer interrupt function for execution every 1 millisecond */
112. CO_TMR_CON = 0;
113. CO_TMR_TMR = 0;
114. CO_TMR_PR = CO_FCY - 1; /* Period register */
115. CO_TMR_CON = 0x8000; /* start timer (TON=1) */
116. CO_timer1ms = 0;
117. CO_TMR_ISR_FLAG = 0; /* clear interrupt flag */
118. CO_TMR_ISR_PRIORITY = 3; /* interrupt - set lower priority than CAN */
119. CO_TMR_ISR_ENABLE = 1; /* enable interrupt */
120. /* Configure CAN1 Interrupt (Combined) */
121. CO_CAN_ISR_FLAG = 0; /* CAN1 Interrupt - Clear flag */
122. CO_CAN_ISR_PRIORITY = 5; /* CAN1 Interrupt - Set higher priority than timer */
123. CO_CAN_ISR_ENABLE = 1; /* CAN1 Interrupt - Enable interrupt */
124.
125. reset = CO_RESET_NOT;
126. timer1msPrevious = CO_timer1ms;
127.
128. while(reset == CO_RESET_NOT){
129. /* loop for normal program execution ******************************************/
130. uint16_t timer1msCopy, timer1msDiff;
131. static uint16_t TMR_TMR_PREV = 0;
132.
133. timer1msCopy = CO_timer1ms;
134. timer1msDiff = timer1msCopy - timer1msPrevious;
135. timer1msPrevious = timer1msCopy;
136.
137. ClrWdt();
138.
139. /* calculate cycle time for performance measurement */
140. uint16_t t0 = CO_TMR_TMR;
141. uint16_t t = t0;
142. if(t >= TMR_TMR_PREV){
143. t = t - TMR_TMR_PREV;
144. t = (timer1msDiff * 100) + (t / (CO_FCY / 100));
145. }
146. else if(timer1msDiff){
147. t = TMR_TMR_PREV - t;
148. t = (timer1msDiff * 100) - (t / (CO_FCY / 100));
149. }
150. else t = 0;
151. OD_performance[ODA_performance_mainCycleTime] = t;
152. if(t > OD_performance[ODA_performance_mainCycleMaxTime])
153. OD_performance[ODA_performance_mainCycleMaxTime] = t;
154. TMR_TMR_PREV = t0;
155.
156. /* CANopen process */
157. reset = CO_process(CO, timer1msDiff);
158.
159. CAN_RUN_LED = LED_GREEN_RUN(CO->NMT);
160. CAN_ERROR_LED = LED_RED_ERROR(CO->NMT);
161.
162. ClrWdt();
163.
164. /* (not implemented) eeprom_process(&eeprom); */
165. }
166. }
167. /* program exit ***************************************************************/
168. /* save variables to eeprom */
169. RESTORE_CPU_IPL(7); /* disable interrupts */
170. CAN_RUN_LED = 0;
171. /* CAN_ERROR_LED = 0; */
172. /* (not implemented) eeprom_saveAll(&eeprom); */
173. CAN_ERROR_LED = 1;
174.
175. /* delete CANopen object from memory */
176. CO_delete();
177.
178. /* reset */
179. return 0;
180. }
181.
182.
183. /* timer interrupt function executes every millisecond ************************/
184. CO_TIMER_ISR(){
185. /* clear interrupt flag bit */
186. CO_TMR_ISR_FLAG = 0;
187.
188. CO_timer1ms++;
189.
190. CO_process_RPDO(CO);
191.
192.
193. /* read RPDO and show it on example LEDS on Explorer16 */
194. uint8_t leds = OD_writeOutput8Bit[0];
195. LATAbits.LATA2 = (leds&0x04) ? 1 : 0;
196. LATAbits.LATA3 = (leds&0x08) ? 1 : 0;
197. LATAbits.LATA4 = (leds&0x10) ? 1 : 0;
198. LATAbits.LATA5 = (leds&0x20) ? 1 : 0;
199. LATAbits.LATA6 = (leds&0x40) ? 1 : 0;
200. LATAbits.LATA7 = (leds&0x80) ? 1 : 0;
201.
202. /* prepare TPDO from example buttons on Explorer16 */
203. uint8_t but = 0;
204. if(!PORTDbits.RD6) but |= 0x08;
205. if(!PORTDbits.RD7) but |= 0x04;
206. if(!PORTDbits.RD13) but |= 0x01;
207. OD_readInput8Bit[0] = but;
208.
209.
210. CO_process_TPDO(CO);
211.
212. /* verify timer overflow */
213. if(CO_TMR_ISR_FLAG == 1){
214. CO_errorReport(CO->em, CO_EM_ISR_TIMER_OVERFLOW, CO_EMC_SOFTWARE_INTERNAL, 0);
215. CO_TMR_ISR_FLAG = 0;
216. }
217.
218. /* calculate cycle time for performance measurement */
219. uint16_t t = CO_TMR_TMR / (CO_FCY / 100);
220. OD_performance[ODA_performance_timerCycleTime] = t;
221. if(t > OD_performance[ODA_performance_timerCycleMaxTime])
222. OD_performance[ODA_performance_timerCycleMaxTime] = t;
223. }
224.
225.
226. /* CAN interrupt function *****************************************************/
227. CO_CAN_ISR(){
228. CO_CANinterrupt(CO->CANmodule[0]);
229. /* Clear combined Interrupt flag */
230. CO_CAN_ISR_FLAG = 0;
231. }

You might also like