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Title

“CUSTOMER PERCEPTION ON THE SERVICES OF PUBLIC SECTOR


AND PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS ”

Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the


award of the two year full time degree of

POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN MANAGEMENT

By

Ruman Khan

ROLL.NO. GM17141

Under the guidance of

Dr. Parul Yadav

Associate Professor

G L BAJAJ INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT AND RESEARCH GREATER


NOIDA
2017-2019
DECLARATION BY THE STUDENT

I hereby declare that “Consumer Perception On The Services Of Public Sector And
Private Sector Banks ” is the result of the project work carried out by me under the
guidance of Name of the Guide in partial fulfillment for the award of two year full
time degree of POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN MANAGEMENT from G L Bajaj
Institute of Management and Research, Greater Noida.

I also declare that this project is the outcome of my own efforts and that it has not
been submitted to any other university or Institute for the award of any other
degree or Diploma or Certificate.

Place: Greater Noida Name : Ruman Khan

Date: 07/01/2019 Roll No: GM17141

2
CERTIFICATE

Date:

This is to certify that the dissertation titled “Consumer Perception On The Services
Of Public Sector And Private Sector Banks” is an original work of

Mr./Ms.Ruman Khan; bearing Roll Number GM17141 and is being submitted in


partial fulfillment for the award of two year full time degree of POST GRADUATE
DIPLOMA IN MANAGEMENT from G L Bajaj Institute of Management and Research,
Greater Noida.

The report has not been submitted earlier either to this University /Institution for
the fulfillment of the requirement of a course of study

SIGNATURE OF GUIDE SIGNATURE OF DIRECTOR GENERAL

DATE: DATE:

3
TABLE OF CONTENT

CONTENT PAGE NO.

Acknowledgement 5-6

Preface 7-8

Introduction 9-16

Research Objectives 17-18

Research Methodology and 19-20


Design

Data Analysis and 21-55


Interpretation

Litrature Review 56-62

Limitation 63

Suggestion 64

Conclusions 65-66

Annexure 67-68

4
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Research work is a combine effort, so one should thank who have helped in making
this report effective and purposeful. Hence, I would thank all people who have been
instrumental in helping me to prepare this report.

It is a great pleasure for me to be assigned this topic. First of all, I would like to
thank God who showered his blessings upon me in each and every step. I am
immensely grateful to ‘’Director General’’ for providing us available opportunity to
prove our skills and shoulder the responsibilities .I am highly grateful to him for his
consistent guidance and inspiration. I would also like to extend my whole hearted
gratitude towards my Survey Mentor Associate prof. Dr. Parul yadav faculty
member, SMS for his valuable support, guidance and encouragement.

I would like to thank all my teacher, staff members, and Library members for their
valuable advice and guidance which help me to make this report effective,
interesting and purposeful.

I especially wish to thank all my respondents and my friends for their valuable
support unless completing this report would not have been possible.

5
PREFACE

The Indian banking industry is passing through an exciting growth phase. The surge
in the real economy, which has grown at over 8% in the past three fiscals, has
provided significant growth opportunities for the sector.

The rising personal incomes of the population have provided banks numerous
opportunities for product development and distribution innovations.

India has a robust banking structure characterized by three major bank groups, viz.,
Public Sector Banks, Private Sector Banks and Foreign Banks, and a large network
of branches.

Basic objective of any business is to maximize profit. Energy industrial or service


oriented operation runs itself for the accomplishment of smooth return with least
expenditure. For this purpose in this highly competitive world it becomes very
important for the product or services to sell it with fighting the existing conditions.

Today companies work is a war zone of rapidly changing competition technological


advancements and other policies which keeps on changing by the regulatory
authorities, so to run business successfully and profitably it is essential that company
must keep re-examining their strategies through continuous market studies.

A questionnaire was carefully prepared and thereafter an extensive survey


was conducted in different parts of DELHI NCR Data and results obtained from this
survey has been carefully analyzed and incorporated in this report suggestions based on
this survey.

6
ABOUT BANK

A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits and channels those deposits
into lending activities. Banks primarily provide financial services to customers while
enriching investors. Government restrictions on financial activities by banks vary
over time and location. Banks are important players in financial markets and offer
services such as investment funds and loans.

The bank is broadly classifies in two sector public sector bank and private sector
bank. Public sector banks are those banks run under the control of government and
their prime motive is the welfare of the general public. Whereas private sector banks
are those banks run by the private individuals and their prime motive is to earn
profits.

Public Sector bank means any Government Sector Bank/Institute that goes
public... means that issues it Share to general public. It also has a greater share of
government (more than 50%) so that the main motto of social Welfare other than
Maximizing Profit remains.

Whereas Private Sector Banks are those Banks where the Management is
controlled by Private individuals and Government does not have any say in the
management of these Banks. Maximizing profit is the basic motto.

State bank of India, Punjab national bank, bank of Baroda comes in public
sector bank and those are banks leading public sector bank. Axis bank, HDFC bank
and ICIC bank comes in private sector bank and those are leading private sector
bank.

7
HDFC BANK
Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited,
more popularly known as HDFC Bank Ltd, was
established in the year 1994, as a part of the
liberalization of the Indian Banking Industry by
Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
It was one of the first banks to receive an 'in principle
approval from RBI, for setting up a bank in the private
sector. The bank was incorporated with the name
'HDFC Bank Limited', with its registered office in
Mumbai.
The following year, it started its operations as a
Scheduled Commercial Bank. Today, the bank boasts
of as many as 1412 branches and over 3275 ATMs
across India.
At present, HDFC Bank boasts of an authorized
capital of Rs 550 crore (Rs5.5 billion), of this the paid-
up amount is Rs 424.6 crore (Rs.4.2 billion).

Capital Structure
At present, HDFC Bank boasts of an authorized capital of Rs 550 crore(Rs5.5
billion), of this the paid-up amount is Rs 424.6 crore (Rs.4.2 billion). In terms of
equity share, the HDFC Group holds 19.4%.

PRDUCT &SERVICES
 PERSONAL BANKIG

 NRI BANKING

8
ICICI BANK
ICICI Bank started as a wholly owned subsidiary of
ICICI Limited, an Indian financial institution, in 1994.

ICICI Bank is India's second-largest bank with total


assets of Rs. 3,562.28 billion (US$ 77 billion) at
December 31, 2009 and profit after tax Rs. 30.19 billion
(US$ 648.8 million) for the nine months ended
December 31, 2009.

The Bank has a network of 1,675 branches and about


4,883 ATMs in India and presence in 18 countries.

ICICI Bank offers a wide range of banking products and


financial services to corporate and retail customers
through a variety of delivery channels and through its
specialized subsidiaries and affiliates in the areas of
investment banking, life and non-life insurance, venture
capital and asset management.

The Bank currently has subsidiaries in the Uni


ICICI Bank has a wide network both in Indian and abroad. In India alone, the bank
has 1,420 branches and about 4,644 ATMs. Talking about foreign countries, ICICI
Bank has made its presence felt in 18 countries –

PRODUCT&SERVICES

 PERSONAL BANKIG

 NRI BANKING

 BUSINESS BANKING

9
AXIS BANK
Axis Bank was the first of the new private
banks to have begun operations in 1994, after
the Government of India allowed new private
banks to be established.

The Bank was promoted jointly by the


Administrator of the specified undertaking of
the Unit Trust of India (UTI - I), Life Insurance
Corporation of India (LIC) and General
Insurance Corporation of India (GIC) and other
four PSU insurance companies, i.e. National
Insurance Company Ltd., The New India
Assurance Company Ltd., The Oriental
Insurance Company Ltd. and United India
Insurance Company Ltd.

The Bank today is capitalized to the extent of Rs. 403.63 crores with the public
holding (other than promoters and GDRs) at 53.72%.

The Bank's Registered Office is at Ahmadabad and its Central Office is located at
Mumbai. The Bank has a very wide network of more than 896 branches and
Extension Counters (as on 31st December 2009).

The Bank has a network of over 4055 ATMs (as on 31st December 2009) providing
24 hrs a day banking convenience to its customers. This is one of the largest ATM
networks in the country. The Bank has strengths in both retail and corporate
banking and is committed to adopting the best industry practices internationally in
order to achieve excellence.

10
BANK OF BARODA
Bank of Baroda is one of the most prominent
banks in India, having its total assets as Rs. 1,
43,146 Crores as on 31st of March 2007.

The bank was founded by Maharaja Sayajirao


Gaekwad III (also known as Shrimant Gopalrao
Gaekwad), the then Maharaja of Baroda on
20th of July 1908 with a paid capital of Rs. 10
Lacs. From its introduction in a small building
of Baroda,

The bank has come a long way to achieve its


current position as one of the most important
banks in India. On 19th of July 1969, Bank of
Baroda was nationalized by the Government of India along with 13 other
commercial banks.
Financial Details

As of March 2007, the bank had total deposits worth Rs. 1,24,915 Crores while it
had a total number of 2956 branches located worldwide as on April 2009, out of
which 626 were located in Metro cities, 524 in Urban areas, 642 in Semi-Urban
locations, 1092 in Rural areas and 72 were located outside India. The bank has 10
Zonal Offices and 43 Regional Offices which help it control its operations nationally.

11
STATE BANK OF INDIA
The evolution of State Bank of India can be traced
back to the first decade of the 19th century.

It began with the establishment of the Bank of


Calcutta in Calcutta, on 2 June 1806. The bank was
redesigned as the Bank of Bengal, three years later,
on 2 January 1809.

It was the first ever joint-stock bank of the British


India, established under the sponsorship of the
Government of Bengal. Subsequently, the Bank of
Bombay (established on 15 April 1840) and the Bank
of Madras (established on 1 July 1843) followed the
Bank of Bengal.

These three banks dominated the modern banking scenario in India, until when
they were amalgamated to form the Imperial Bank of The corporate center of SBI is
located in Mumbai. In order to cater to different functions, there are several other
establishments in and outside Mumbai, apart from the corporate center.

The bank boasts of having as many as 14 local head offices and 57 Zonal Offices,
located at major cities throughout India. It is recorded that SBI has about 10000
branches, well networked to cater to its customers throughout India.

The eight banking subsidiaries are:

 State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur (SBBJ)


 State Bank of Hyderabad (SBH)
 State Bank of India (SBI)
 State Bank of Indore (SBIR)
 State Bank of Mysore (SBM)
 State Bank of Patiala (SBP)
 State Bank of Saurashtra (SBS)
 State Bank of Travancore (SBT)

12
Punjab National Bank
Punjab National Bank (PNB) is the second
largest government-owned commercial
bank in India. Having more than 3.5 crore
customer, Punjab National Bank has one
of the largest branch networks in India.

The bank's assets for financial year 2007


were about US$60 billion.

Products and Services


Savings Fund Account - Total Freedom
Salary Account, PNB Prudent Sweep,

PNB Vidyarthi SF Account, PNB Mitra


SF
Account Current Account - PNB
Vaibhav, PNB Gaurav, PNB Smart Roamer.

Fixed Deposit Schemes - Spectrum Fixed Deposit Scheme, Anupam Account,


Mahabachat Schemes, Multi Benefit Deposit

Scheme Credit Schemes - Flexible Housing Loan, Car Finance, Personal Loan,
Credit Cards

Social Banking - Mahila Udyam Nidhi Scheme, Krishi Card, PNB Farmers Welfare
Trust

Corporate Banking - Gold Card scheme for exporters, EXIM finance.

13
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE

Objective

 To study different type of financial product offered by the bank.


 To Study and compare satisfaction level customers in public sectors
banks as well as private sector banks

 To study the expectation and problem of public sector and private sector
banks in new era of banking

14
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

PROBLEM : CUSTOMER PERCEPTION ON THE SERVICES OF PUBLIC


SECTOR BANKS AND PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS IN DELHI NCR

TYPE OF RESEARCH: DESCRIPTIVE AND CONCLUSIVE TYPE OF


RESEARCH

DATA COLLECTED:

PRIMARY SOURCE: THE RESEARCH IS DONE BY QUESTIONNAIRE


FILLED THROUGH CUSTOMER OF DIFFERENT BANKS.

SECONDERY SOURCE: THE SECONDRY DATA COLLECTED BY BANKS


PERSONAL WEBSITE & WWW.GOOGLE.COM.

SAMPLE UNIT: CUSTOMER OF DIFFERENT BANKS IN GOMTI NAGAR,


LUCKNOW

SAMPLING TECHNIQUE: RANDOM SAMPLING

SAMPLE SIZE: 120 CUSTOMERS

DATA ANALYSIS TECHNIQUE AND TOOLS:

BAR GRAPH, PIE CHARTS, PYRAMID GRAPH, CONE GRAPH &


CYLINDER GRAPH

15
DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION

Question-1) In which Bank /Banks sector you have your account?

OPTION NO. OF RESPONDENT


PUBLIC SECTOR BANK 60
PRIVATE SECTOR BANK 60

60
60

PUBLIC BANK PRIVATE BANK

INTERPRETATION
The above pie graph shoes that there are 60 respondents in private sector bank and
60 respondents in public sector bank.

16
2) In which Bank/ Banks do you have account?

OPTION NO. OF RESPONDENT


SBI 20
PNB 20
BOB 20
ICICI 20
HDFC 20
AXIS BANK 20

20 20

20 20

20 20

SBI PNB BOB HDFC ICICI AXIS

INTERPRETATION

The above pie chart shoes that 20 respondent of each bank .The bank SBI,
PNB & BOB comes in public sector bank and ICICI, HDFC, & AXIS BANK comes
in private sector bank.

17
3) From how long do you have account in your bank?

PRIVATE BANK NO.OF RESPONDENT


LESS THEN 2YEARS 30
2 TO 5YEARS 22
5 TO 10 YEARS 7
MORN THEN 10 YEARS 1

30
30 PRIVATE BANK
25 22

20

NO.OF 15
RESPONDENT
10 7

5
1

0
Less then 2 2 to 5 year 5 to 10 year More then
year 10 year

18
PUBLIC BANK NO.OF RESPONDENT
LESS THEN 2YEARS 14
2 TO 5YEARS 23
5 TO 10 YEARS 16
MORN THEN 10 YEARS 7

25 23 PUBLIC BANK
20
16
14
NO.OF 15
RESPONDENT
10 7

0
Less then 2 2 to 5 year 5 to 10 year More then 10
year year

INTERPRETATION
The above both graph shoes the timing of the account ,In private sector 30
respondent has less then 2 years a/c,22 has 2to5 years a/c 7has 5to 10 years a/c and1
have more then 1years a/c.

While In public sector 14 respondent has less then 2 years a/c,23 has 2to5 years a/c
16has 5to 10 years a/c and7 have more then 10years a/c.

19
4) Which type of account do you have?

PRIVATE BANK
ACCOUNT TYPE NO.OF RESPONDENT
CURRENT ACCOUNT 15
SAVING ACCOUNT 32
OTHER 13

13
15
PRIVATE BANK

Current account
saving account
other

32

20
PUBLIC BANK
ACCOUNT TYPE NO.OF RESPONDENT
CURRENT ACCOUNT 12
SAVING ACCOUNT 42
OTHER 6

PUBLIC BANK
6
12

Current account
saving account
other

42

INTERPRETATION
The above graph shoes that how many respondent have which type account. In
private sector bank 32 respondents has saving a/c, 15 has current a/c and 13has other
type a/c.

While in public sector bank 42 respondents has saving a/c, 12 has current a/c and 6
has other type a/c.

21
5) How much you are satisfied with the timing & number of working
hours, provided by your bank?

PRIVATE NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO


BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
ICICI 20 70 3.5
HDFC 20 68 3.4
AXIS 20 72 3.6

3.6
3.6 PRIVATE BANK
3.55
3.5
3.5
AVG.SATISFICTIO
3.45
N LEVEL 3.4
3.4

3.35

3.3
ICICI AXIS HDFC

22
PUBLIC NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO
BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
SBI 20 68 3.4
PNB 20 80 4.0
BOB 20 72 3.6

23
BANKS AVG. SATISFACTION
LEVEL
PRIVATE SECTER BANK 3.5
PUBLIC SECTERBANK 3.66

AVG.SATISFICTION LEVEL

3.5
3.66
PUBLIC SECTOR BANK
PRIVATE SECTOR BANK

INTERPRETATION
The above graph represents the satisfaction level of timing and working hour
provided by the bank.

The avg. satisfaction level of public bank is morn then to private bank to words
timing and no. of working hours provided by bank.

PNB and Axis bank to high satisfied towards timing and working hour.

24
6) How do you rate the deposits & withdraw activity of your bank?

PRIVATE NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO


BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
ICICI 20 61 3.05
HDFC 20 67 3.35
AXIS 20 72 3.6

3.6
PRIVATE BANK
3.6
3.5
3.35
3.4
3.3

AVG.SATISFICTIO3.2
3.05
N LEVEL 3.1
3
2.9
2.8
2.7
ICICI AXIS HDFC

25
PUBLIC NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO
BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
SBI 20 69 3.45
PNB 20 74 3.7
BOB 20 54 2.7

4 3.7 PUBLIC BANK


3.45
3.5

3 2.7

2.5
AVG.
SATISFICTION 2
LEVEL
1.5

0.5

0
SBI PNB BOB

26
BANKS AVG. SATISFACTION
LEVEL
PRIVATE SECTER BANK 3.33
PUBLIC SECTERBANK 3.28

3.28
3.33
PUBLIC SECTOR BANK
PRIVATE SECTOR BANK

INTERPRETATION
The above chart represents the deposit and withdrawal activity of the bank.

Above pie chart private bank‘s avg. satisfaction level more than public bank.

In private bank Axis bank and public bank PNB bank morn satisfied to other bank
towards deposit and withdraws activity of the bank.

27
7) How do you rate the customer care unit of your bank?

PRIVATE NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO


BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
ICICI 20 62 3.1
HDFC 20 67 3.35
AXIS 20 72 3.6

3.6 PRIVATE BANK


3.6
3.5
3.35
3.4
3.3
AVG. SATIS
3.2 3.1
FICTION LAVEL
3.1
3
2.9
2.8
ICICI AXIS HDFC

28
PUBLIC NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO
BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
SBI 20 65 3.25
PNB 20 72 3.6
BOB 20 66 3.3

3.6
PUBLIC BANK
3.6

3.5

3.4
AVG. 3.3
SATISFICTION3.3 3.25
LEVAL
3.2

3.1

3
SBI PNB BOB

29
BANKS AVG. SATISFACTION
LEVEL
PRIVATE SECTER BANK 3.35
PUBLIC SECTERBANK 3.38

AVG.SATISFICTION LEVEL

3.35
3.38
PUBLIC SECTOR BANK
PRIVATE SECTOR BANK

INTERPRETATION
The above pie graph shoes that avg. satisfaction level of customer care unit provide
by the bank.

The facilities of customer care unit public bank are more then to private bank.

In private bank Axis bank provide better customer care unit while in public bank
PNB bank provide better customer care unit.

30
8) How do you rate the different type variety of financial product
offered by your bank?

PRIVATE NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO


BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
ICICI 20 51 2.55
HDFC 20 64 3.2
AXIS 20 61 3.05

3.5
PRIVATE BANK
3.2
3.05
3
2.55
2.5

2
AVG.SATISFICTIO
N LAVEL
1.5

0.5

0
ICICI AXIS HDFC

31
PUBLIC NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO
BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
SBI 20 65 3.25
PNB 20 73 3.65
BOB 20 58 2.9

PUBLIC BANK
4
3.65
3.5 3.25

3 2.9

2.5
AVG.
SATISFICTION 2
LEVAL
1.5

0.5

0
SBI PNB BOB

32
BANKS AVG. SATISFACTION
LEVEL
PRIVATE SECTER BANK 2.93
PUBLIC SECTERBANK 3.26

AVG.SATISFICTION LEVAL

2.93
3.26 PUBLIC SECTOR BANK
PRIVATE SECTOR BANK

INTERPRETATION
The above pie graph represents that different type of financial product offered by the
bank.

In term of financial product offered by the bank, public sector more then to private
sector.

In private sector HDFC bank and public sector PNB bank are more satisfied in term
of financial product offer by the bank.

33
9) How do you rate the query handling of your bank?

PRIVATE NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO


BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
ICICI 20 66 3.3
HDFC 20 66 3.3
AXIS 20 72 3.6

PRIVATE BANK
3.6
3.6

3.5

AVG. 3.4
SATISFICTION 3.3 3.3
LAVAL 3.3

3.2

3.1
ICICI AXIS HDFC

34
PUBLIC NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO
BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
SBI 20 71 3.55
PNB 20 67 3.35
BOB 20 61 3.05

PUBLIC BANK

3.55
3.6
3.35
3.4
AVG.
SATISFICTION 3.2 3.05
LEVAL
3

2.8
SBI PNB BOB

35
BANKS AVG. SATISFACTION
LEVEL
PRIVATE SECTER BANK 3.4
PUBLIC SECTERBANK 3.32

AVG. SATISFICTION LAVEL

3.32
3.4
PUBLIC SECTOR BANK
PRIVATE SECTOR BANK

INTERPRETATION
The above pie chart shoes that the respondent of private sector bank are more
satisfied to public sector bank.

The respondent of private sector Axis bank and public sector SBI bank are more
satisfied to other.

36
10) Are you satisfied with the paper work &other formalities before
loan sanction?

PRIVATE NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO


BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
ICICI 20 70 3.5
HDFC 20 60 3.0
AXIS 20 67 3.35

3.5 PRIVATE BANK


3.5
3.35
3.4
3.3
3.2
AVG.SATISFICTION
3.1 3
LEVEL
3
2.9
2.8
2.7
ICICI AXIS HDFC

37
PUBLIC NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO
BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
SBI 20 66 3.3
PNB 20 67 3.35
BOB 20 59 2.95

PUBLIC BANK
3.35
3.4 3.3
3.3
3.2
3.1
AVG.SATISFICTIO
N LEVEL 3 2.95

2.9
2.8
2.7
SBI PNB BOB

38
BANKS AVG. SATISFACTION
LEVEL
PRIVATE SECTER BANK 3.28
PUBLIC SECTERBANK 3.2

AVG.SATISFICTION LEVEL

3.2
3.28
PUBLIC SECTOR BANK
PRIVATE SECTOR BANK

INTERPRETATION
The above pie graph shoes that satisfaction level of paper work &other formalities
before lone sanction.

The respondent of private sector bank is more then to public sector bank.

ICICI bank & PNB bank customer more satisfied to other respective bank.

39
11) How do you rate the loan facilities provided by your bank?

PRIVATE NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO


BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
ICICI 20 60 3.0
HDFC 20 72 3.6
AXIS 20 66 3.3

PRIVATE BANK

3.3

3.2

AVG.SATISFICTIO 3.1 3.3


N LEVEL 3.2
3
3
2.9

2.8
ICICI AXIS HDFC

40
PUBLIC NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO
BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
SBI 20 62 3.1
PNB 20 64 3.2
BOB 20 64 3.2

PUBLIC BANK

3.2
3.18
3.16
3.14
AVG.
3.2 3.2
SATISFICTION 3.12
LEVEL
3.1
3.08 3.1
3.06
3.04
SBI PNB BOB

41
BANKS AVG. SATISFACTION
LEVEL
PRIVATE SECTER BANK 3.27
PUBLIC SECTERBANK 3.17

AVG. SATISFICTION LEVEL

3.17
3.27
PUBLIC SECTOR BANK
PRIVATE SECTOR BANK

INTERPRETATION
The above graph shoes that the loan facilities provide by the bank.

The respondent of private sector bank is more satisfied to public sector bank in term
of provided loan facilities.

In private sector bank respondent of Axis bank and public sector PNB & BOB both
are satisfied to other bank in term of loan facilities.

42
12) How do you rate the ATM services provided by your bank?

PRIVATE NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO


BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
ICICI 20 58 2.9
HDFC 20 60 3.0
AXIS 20 53 2.65

PRIVATE BANK
3
3 2.9

2.8
AVG.SATISFICTIO 2.65
N LEVEL
2.6

2.4
ICICI AXIS HDFC

43
PUBLIC NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO
BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
SBI 20 68 3.4
PNB 20 70 3.5
BOB 20 62 3.15

PUBLIC BANK
3.5
3.5
3.4
3.4

3.3
AVG.SATISFICTIO 3.15
3.2
N LEVEL
3.1

2.9
SBI PNB BOB

44
BANKS AVG. SATISFACTION
LEVEL
PRIVATE SECTER BANK 2.85
PUBLIC SECTERBANK 3.35

AVG.SATISFICTION LEVEL

2.85

3.35 PUBLIC SECTOR BANK


PRIVATE SECTOR BANK

INTERPRETATION
The above graph shoes that the ATM services provided by bank.

The respondent of public sector bank is more satisfied to private sector bank in term
of ATM services.

In private sector bank respondent of HDFC bank and public sector PNB are more
satisfied to other bank in term of ATM services.

45
13) How do you rate the behavior of employees of your
bank?

PRIVATE NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO


BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
ICICI 20 71 3.55
HDFC 20 65 3.25
AXIS 20 73 3.65

PRIVATE BANK
3.65
3.7
3.55
3.6
3.5
AVG. 3.4
SATISFICTION 3.25
LEVEL 3.3
3.2
3.1
3
ICICI AXIS HDFC

46
PUBLIC NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO
BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
SBI 20 62 3.1
PNB 20 67 3.35
BOB 20 69 3.45

PUBLIC BANK

3.45
3.5
3.35
3.4

3.3
AVG.
SATISFICTION 3.2
3.1
LEVEL
3.1

2.9
SBI PNB BOB

47
BANKS AVG. SATISFACTION
LEVEL
PRIVATE SECTER BANK 3.48
PUBLIC SECTERBANK 3.3

AVG. SATISFICTION LEVEL

3.3
3.48
PUBLIC SECTOR BANK
PRIVATE SECTOR BANK

INTERPRETATION
The above graph shoes that the satisfaction level of the employees of bank.

The respondent of private sector bank is more satisfied to public sector bank.

In private sector respondent of Axis bank and public sector bank BOB bank more
satisfied to other bank.

48
14) How do you rate the locations & number of branches of your
bank in Lucknow?

PRIVATE NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO


BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
ICICI 20 49 2.45
HDFC 20 59 2.95
AXIS 20 66 3.3

PRIVATE BANK

3.3
3.5 2.95
3 2.45
2.5
AVG.SATIFICTION 2
LEVEL 1.5
1
0.5
0
ICICI AXIS HDFC

49
PUBLIC NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO
BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
SBI 20 72 3.6
PNB 20 76 3.8
BOB 20 61 3.05

PRIVATE BANK

3.8
4 3.6
3.5 3.05
3
2.5
AVG.SATISFICTIO
2
N LEVEL
1.5
1
0.5
0
SBI PNB BOB

50
BANKS AVG. SATISFACTION
LEVEL
PRIVATE SECTER BANK 2.9
PUBLIC SECTERBANK 3.48

AVG. SATISFICTION LEVEL

2.9

3.48 PUBLIC SECTOR BANK


PRIVATE SECTOR BANK

INTERPRETATION
The above graph represents the location and no. of branches in locution.

Public sector bank has more branches comparison to private sector bank according
to respondent’s avg.satisfaction level.

In public bank PNB bank and private bank Axis bank’s respondent more satisfied to
other bank towards bank location and branches.

51
15) Rank, in which areas your bank should improve its services?

PRIVATE WORKING TIMING FACILITIES OTHER


BANKS CULTURE
ICICI 9 5 4 2
HDFC 2 4 9 5
AXIS BANK 8 4 7 1

10 9 PRIVATE BANK 9
8
8 7

6 5 5
NO. OF ICICI
4 4 4
RESPONDENT AXIS
4
2 2
HDFC
2 1

0
working timing facilities other
culture

52
PUBLIC WORKING TIMING FACILITIES OTHER
BANKS CULTURE
SBI 8 7 3 2
PNB 10 5 4 1
BOB 3 7 8 2

10
PUBLIC BANK
10
8 8
8 7 7

6 5 SBI
NO OF
4
RESPONDENT PNB
4 3 3
2 2 BOB
2 1

0
working timing facilities other
culture

INTERPRETATION
The above graph shoes that which areas bank should improve there its services.

The above graph represents the working culture, timing facilities and other things in
public and private bank.

53
16) How do you rate the hidden charges applied by your bank?

PRIVATE NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO


BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
ICICI 20 57 2.85
HDFC 20 69 3.45
AXIS 20 56 2.8

PRIVATE BANK
3.45
3.5
2.85 2.8
3
2.5
AVG. 2
SATISFICTION
LEVEL 1.5
1
0.5
0
ICICI AXIS HDFC

54
PUBLIC NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO
BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
SBI 20 70 3.05
PNB 20 70 3.05
BOB 20 58 2.9

PUBLIC BANK
3.05 3.05
3.05

2.95
AVG.SATISFICTIO 2.9
N LEVEL
2.9

2.85

2.8
SBI PNB BOB

55
BANKS AVG. SATISFACTION
LEVEL
PRIVATE SECTER BANK 3.03
PUBLIC SECTERBANK 3.0

AVG. SATISFICTION LEVEL

3
3.03
PUBLIC SECTOR BANK
PRIVATE SECTOR BANK

INTERPRETATION
The above pie chart shoes that hidden charge applied by the bank.

In above chart private sector bank applied more hidden charge to public sector bank.

56
17) What is your overall satisfaction rating with your Bank
services?

PRIVATE NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO


BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
ICICI 20 70 3.5
HDFC 20 71 3.55
AXIS 20 65 3.25

PRIVATE BANK

3.6 3.55
3.5
3.5

3.4
AVG.SATISFICTIO
N LEVEL 3.25
3.3

3.2

3.1
ICICI AXIS HDFC

57
PUBLIC NO. OF TOTAL AVG.SATISFACTIO
BANK RESPONDENT SATISFACTION N LEVEL
LEVEL
SBI 20 70 3.5
PNB 20 74 3.7
BOB 20 66 3.3

PUBLIC BANK

3.7
3.7

3.6 3.5
3.5
AVG.
SATISFICTION 3.4 3.3
LEVEL
3.3

3.2

3.1
SBI PNB BOB

58
BANKS AVG. SATISFACTION
LEVEL
PRIVATE SECTER BANK 3.43
PUBLIC SECTERBANK 3.5

AVG.SATISFICTION LEVEL

3.43
3.5 PUBLIC SECTOR BANK
PRIVATE SECTOR BANK

INTERPRETATION

The above graph shoes that the overall satisfaction level of the customer.

In above chart public sector bank customer more satisfied to private sector bank.

PNB and HDFC bank customer more satisfied towards banking system.

59
18) If you want to open a new account, which sector bank would you
prefer?

BANKS OPEN NEW ACCOUNT


PRIVATE SECTER BANK 48
PUBLIC SECTERBANK 72

72
80
70
60 48
50
40
30
20
10
0
PUBLIC SECTOR BANK PRIVATE SECTOR BANK

INTERPRETATION
The above chart represents the no. of respondent who willing the open on his/her
account in public and private bank.

The no. of respondent in public sector bank is 72 it means 60%.and the no. of
respondent of private sector are 48. It means 40% are will the open his /her account
in this bank.

60
LITERATURE REVIEW

public and private sector banks and their study shows that quality gap between
expectations A study on of

consumers and perceptions of service delivered is highest in public sector banks and
lowest in

private sector banks Another study found out that public sector banks are better than
private

sector banks. Other studies and their findings are given below

Sachin Mittal & Rajnish Jain(2013)-This paper is basically a literature review of


banking industry and

effect of IT based services on customer satisfaction. The study highlights customer


satisfaction

levels among young customers in banking industry. A survey indicates the gaps
between

customer’s expectations and perception with respect to IT based banking services.


Findings

indicated need to improve the IT based services for enhancing customer satisfaction

Kumbhar, Vijay (2014)- It examined the relationship between the demographics and
customers’

satisfaction in internet banking,. It also found out relationship between service


quality and

customers’ satisfaction as well as satisfaction in internet banking service provided


by the public

61
sector bank and private sector banks. The study found out that overall satisfaction of
employees,

businessmen and professionals are higher in internet banking service. Also it was
found that there is

significant difference in the customers’ perception in internet banking services


provided by the public and

privates sector banks. Kailash M(2015)- The paper compares public and private
sector banks in

Vijayawada city using SERVQUAL model. The findings revealed that private sector
banks have good

services to customers and they retained customers by providing better facilities. The
study finds out

importance of new products and services for banks for retaining customers.

The studies mentioned above clearly points out to the importance of having a
structured study on

this where banks in different categories are compared with respect to the service
quality aspect which will

help them to find out their core competencies and to capitalize on them and at the
same time find out the

areas where they can improve. This is the major aim of my thesis

62
LIMITATIONS

 Number of respondents was 120, so the survey does not


represent the whole Delhi Ncr.
 Limited time period.
 Problem in communicating with the respondents.
 Limited knowledge about the subject work as a hindrance in
analyzing the report.

63
SUGGESTIONS

 In private bank should improve your timing and no. of working hours.

 In public sector bank BOB should improve your working culture because it’s
working culture very low.

 In public bank respondent is less satisfied to paper work and other facilities of
before loan sanction so it improve your loan sanction facilities and should less
the paper work and other facilities.

 Private sector bank have less then branches and lack of location so its improve
there no. of branches and location.

 Private sector bank should improve their customer care unit and use mostly in
Hindi language.

 Query handling activity is low the public sector bank so it should improve.

64
CONCLUSIONS

 Factor affecting the choice of bank.

 Public sector bank customers are satisfied towards timing and working
hours of their bank.

 Customer care facilities better is public sector bank.

65
BIBLIOGRAPHY

 Research Methodology (Methods and Techniques) – C.R. KOTHARI


 www.bank of baroda.com
 www.sbi.com
 www.hdfc.com
 www.axisbank.com
 www.icici.com
 www.pnb.com
 www.google.com

66
QUESTIONNAIRE

SUBJECT: CUSTOMER PERCEPTION ON THE SERVICES OF PUBLIC SECTOR BANKS


AND PRIVATE SECTOR BANKS IN DELHI NCR

Please provide your kind support in filling up the questionnaire.


Please mark ( √ ) where applicable:

Personal Information:

Age group(in years): (1) under 25 (2) 25 – 35 (2) 35 – 45 (3) above 45

Sex: Male Female

Occupation:……………………………………………………………………………………………....
Contact No. …………………………………………………………………………………………………

Income: monthly (in thousands) (1) less then 10 (2) 10-- 20 (3) 20-30

(4) Morn then 30

Address: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………


1) In which bank sector you have your account?

 PRIVATE BANK  PUBLIC BANK

2) In which Bank/ Banks do you have account?

 ICICI  HDFC  AXIS BANK  SBI  BOB  PNB

3) From how long do you have account in your bank?

 Less than 2 years  2 to 5 years  5 to 10 years  More than 10 years

4) Which type of account do you have?

 Current Account  Saving Account   Any other ……………………………

SCALE OF RATING: - 1= HIGHLY DISSATISFIED 2=DISSATISFIED 3=AVERAGE 4=SATISFIED


5=HIGHLY SATISFIED
5) How much you are satisfied with the timing & number of working hours, provided by your bank?

67
 1  2  3  4  5

6) How do you rate the deposits & withdraw activity of your bank?

 1  2  3  4  5

7) How do you rate the customer care unit of your bank?

 1  2  3  4  5

8) How do you rate the different type variety of financial product offered by your bank?

 1  2  3  4  5

9) How do you rate the query handling of your bank?

 1  2  3  4  5

10) Are you satisfied with the paper work &other formalities before loan sanction?

 1  2  3  4  5

11) How do you rate the loan facilities provided by your bank?

 1  2  3  4  5

12) How do you rate the ATM services provided by your bank?

 1  2  3  4  5

13) How do you rate the behavior of employees of your bank?

 1  2  3  4  5

14) How do you rate the locations & number of branches of your bank in Lucknow?

 1  2  3  4  5

15) Rank, in which areas your bank should improve its services?

 Working culture  Timings  Facilities  Any other ……………………..

16) How do you rate the hidden charges applied by your bank?

 No such offers  1  2  3  4  5

17) What is your overall satisfaction rating with your Bank services?

 1  2  3  4  5

18) If you want to open a new account, which sector bank would you prefer?
 Public  Private

68

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