Informatica Tutorials Complete Reference
Informatica Tutorials Complete Reference
automaty do gry
Home PowerCenter PowerExchange Data Explorer MDM Big Data Data Quality RulePoint Metadata Manager S
u
Informatica LABELS
Workflow System
INFORMATICA COMPLETE REFERENCE Big Data Management (5)
Sap Jobs Cloud (1)
• Introduction
Data Quality (6)
PowerCenter Tutorial
Interview (1)
PowerExchange PowerCenter provides an environment that allows you to load data into a centralized
location, such as a data warehouse or operational data store (ODS). You can extract MDM (4)
(New!!)
data from multiple sources, transform the data according to business logic you build Metadata Manager (3)
DEAR READER in the client application, and load the transformed data into file and relational targets. PowerCenter (14)
and administration within PowerCenter. The Service Manager runs on an Informatica Comprehensive Health
domain. The Service Manager supports the domain and the application services. Insurance For Your
Like Page Parents
Application services represent server-based functionality. The domain supports
PowerCenter and Informatica application services. PowerCenter application services Starting at just Rs. 9 per day*
Be the first of your friends include the PowerCenter Repository Service, PowerCenter Integration Service, Web
to like this
Services Hub, and SAP BW Service. Informatica Services include the Data
Integration Service, Model Repository Service, and the Analyst Service.
Tutorial
#TheUnusualGift
Blogs • PowerCenter repository. The PowerCenter repository resides in a relational
about 4 years
ago database. The repository database tables contain the instructions required to extract,
transform, and load data. DW BLOGS
http://free-informatica-
tutorials.blogspot.com/ Big Data Blog BI Portal ETL Process DW
• Informatica Administrator. Informatica Administrator is a web application that you
is better than ever Basics DW Comparisons Ab Initio Blog
use to administer the
before. Don't forget to 1010data Blog Actuate Blog Autosys
check-it-out Informatica domain and PowerCenter security.
Blog BO Blog Cognos Blog DataStage
Blog Hadoop Blog Informatica Blog
• Domain configuration. The domain configuration is a set of relational database
Greenplum Blog MapReduce Blog
tables that stores the configuration information for the domain. The Service Manager
MicroStrategy Blog Netezza Blog Oracle
on the master gateway node manages the domain configuration. The domain
Blog Pig Blog QlikView Blog SAS Blog
configuration is accessible to all gateway nodes in the domain.
Teradata Blog WebFOCUS Blog
FREE-INFORMATICA-… Zookeeper Blog
INFORMATICA… • PowerCenter Client. The PowerCenter Client is an application used to define
sources and targets, build mappings and mapplets with the transformation logic, and
create workflows to run the mapping logic. The PowerCenter Client connects to the Machine Tooling
repository through the PowerCenter Repository Service to modify repository
metadata. It connects to the Integration Service to start workflows. Bi Tools
• Web Services Hub. Web Services Hub is a gateway that exposes PowerCenter
functionality to external clients through web services.
https://free-informatica-tutorials.blogspot.com/ 7/29/2019
INFORMATICA TUTORIALS COMPLETE REFERENCE Page 2 of 11
• SAP BW Service. The SAP BW Service extracts data from and loads data to SAP
NetWeaver BI. If you use PowerExchange for SAP NetWeaver BI, you must create
and enable an SAP BW Service in the Informatica domain.
• Reporting Service. The Reporting Service runs the Data Analyzer web application.
Data Analyzer provides a framework for creating and running custom reports and
dashboards.
• Metadata Manager Service. The Metadata Manager Service runs the Metadata
Manager web application.You can use Metadata Manager to browse and analyze
metadata from disparate metadata repositories. Metadata Manager helps you
understand and manage how information and processes are derived, how they are
related, and how they are used. Metadata Manager stores information about the
metadata to be analyzed in the Metadata Manager repository.
Sources
PowerCenter accesses the following sources:
• Relational. Oracle, Sybase ASE, Informix, IBM DB2, Microsoft SQL Server, SAP
HANA, and Teradata.
• File. Fixed and delimited flat file, COBOL file, XML file, and web log.
• Application. You can purchase additional PowerExchange products to access
business sources such as Hyperion Essbase, WebSphere MQ, IBM DB2 OLAP
Server, JMS, Microsoft Message Queue, PeopleSoft, SAP NetWeaver, SAS, Siebel,
TIBCO, and webMethods.
• Mainframe. You can purchase PowerExchange to access source data from
mainframe databases such as Adabas, Datacom, IBM DB2 OS/390, IBM DB2
OS/400, IDMS, IDMS-X, IMS, and VSAM.
• Other. Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Access, and external web services.
Targets
PowerCenter can load data into the following targets:
• Relational. Oracle, Sybase ASE, Sybase IQ, Informix, IBM DB2, Microsoft SQL
Server, SAP HANA, and Teradata.
• File. Fixed and delimited flat file and XML.
• Application. You can purchase additional PowerExchange products to load data
into business sources such as Hyperion Essbase, WebSphere MQ, IBM DB2 OLAP
Server, JMS, Microsoft Message Queue, PeopleSoft EPM, SAP NetWeaver, SAP
NetWeaver BI, SAS, Siebel, TIBCO, and webMethods.
• Mainframe. You can purchase PowerExchange to load data into mainframe
databases such as IBM DB2 for z/OS, IMS, and VSAM.
• Other. Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Access, and external web services.You can load
data into targets using ODBC or native drivers, FTP, or external loaders.
Informatica Domain
https://free-informatica-tutorials.blogspot.com/ 7/29/2019
INFORMATICA TUTORIALS COMPLETE REFERENCE Page 3 of 11
nodes in the domain and configure the nodes to run application services such as the
Integration Service or Repository Service. All service requests from other nodes in
the domain go through the master gateway.A node runs service processes, which
are the runtime representation of the application services running on a node.
• Service Manager. The Service Manager is built into the domain to support the
domain and the application services. The Service Manager runs on each node in the
domain. The Service Manager starts and runs the application services on a machine.
• Application services. A group of services that represent Informatica server-
based functionality. The application services that run on each node in the domain
depend on the way you configure the node and the application service.You use
Informatica Administrator to manage the domain.
If you have the high availability option, you can scale services and eliminate single
points of failure for services. The Service Manager and application services can
continue running despite temporary network or hardware failures. High availability
includes resilience, failover, and recovery for services and tasks in a domain.
Service Manager
The Service Manager supports the domain and the application services. The Service
Manager performs the following functions:
Application Services
When you install Informatica, the installation program installs the following
application services:
PowerCenter Repository
The PowerCenter repository resides in a relational database. The repository stores
information required to extract, transform, and load data. It also stores administrative
information such as permissions and privileges for users and groups that have
access to the repository. PowerCenter applications access the PowerCenter
repository through the Repository Service.
You administer the repository through Informatica Administrator and command line
programs. You can develop global and local repositories to share metadata:
https://free-informatica-tutorials.blogspot.com/ 7/29/2019
INFORMATICA TUTORIALS COMPLETE REFERENCE Page 4 of 11
• Global repository. The global repository is the hub of the repository domain. Use
the global repository to store common objects that multiple developers can use
through shortcuts. These objects may include operational or application source
definitions, reusable transformations, mapplets, and mappings.
• Local repositories. A local repository is any repository within the domain that is not
the global repository.Use local repositories for development. From a local repository,
you can create shortcuts to objects in shared folders in the global repository. These
objects include source definitions, common dimensions and lookups, and enterprise
standard transformations. You can also create copies of objects in non-shared
folders.
You can view repository metadata in the Repository Manager. Informatica Metadata
Exchange (MX) provides a set of relational views that allow easy SQL access to the
PowerCenter metadata repository.
You can also create a Reporting and Dashboards Service in the Administrator tool
and run the PowerCenter
Repository Reports to view repository metadata.
Informatica Administrator
Domain Page
Administer the Informatica domain on the Domain page of the Administrator tool.
Domain objects include services, nodes, and licenses.
Security Tab
You administer PowerCenter security on the Security tab of Informatica
Administrator. You manage users and groups that can log in to the following
PowerCenter applications:
• Administrator tool
• PowerCenter Client
• Metadata Manager
• Data Analyzer
You can also manage users and groups for the Informatica Developer and
Informatica Analyst. You can complete the following tasks in the Security page:
• Manage native users and groups. Create, edit, and delete native users and
groups.
https://free-informatica-tutorials.blogspot.com/ 7/29/2019
INFORMATICA TUTORIALS COMPLETE REFERENCE Page 5 of 11
• Configure LDAP authentication and import LDAP users and groups. Configure a
connection to an LDAP directory service. Import users and groups from the LDAP
directory service.
• Manage roles. Create, edit, and delete roles. Roles are collections of privileges.
Privileges determine the actions that users can perform in PowerCenter applications.
• Assign roles and privileges to users and groups. Assign roles and privileges to
users and groups for the domain and services.
• Manage operating system profiles. Create, edit, and delete operating system
profiles. An operating system profile is a level of security that the Integration
Services uses to run workflows. The operating system profile contains the operating
system user name, service process variables, and environment variables. You can
configure the Integration Service to use operating system profiles to run workflows.
Domain Configuration
The Service Manager maintains configuration information for an Informatica domain
in relational database tables. The configuration is accessible to all gateway nodes in
the domain. The domain configuration database stores the following types of
information about the domain:
• Domain configuration. Domain metadata such as the host names and the port
numbers of nodes in the domain. The domain configuration database also stores
information on the master gateway node and all other nodes in the domain.
• Usage. Includes CPU usage for each application service and the number of
Repository Services running in the domain.
• Users and groups. Information on the native and LDAP users and the
relationships between users and groups.
• Privileges and roles. Information on the privileges and roles assigned to users and
groups in the domain.
Each time you make a change to the domain, the Service Manager updates the
domain configuration database. For example, when you add a node to the domain,
the Service Manager adds the node information to the domain configuration. All
gateway nodes connect to the domain configuration database to retrieve the domain
information and to update the domain configuration.
PowerCenter Client
The PowerCenter Client application consists of the tools to manage the repository
and to design mappings, mapplets, and sessions to load the data. The PowerCenter
Client application has the following tools:
• Designer. Use the Designer to create mappings that contain transformation
instructions for the Integration Service.
• Mapping Architect for Visio. Use the Mapping Architect for Visio to create mapping
templates that generate multiple mappings.
• Repository Manager. Use the Repository Manager to assign permissions to users
and groups and manage folders.
• Workflow Manager. Use the Workflow Manager to create, schedule, and run
workflows. A workflow is a set of instructions that describes how and when to run
tasks related to extracting, transforming, and loading data.
• Workflow Monitor. Use the Workflow Monitor to monitor scheduled and running
workflows for each Integration Service.
• iReports Designer. Use iReports Designer to design reports that can be viewed in
JasperReports Server.
For more information about using iReports Designer, see the Jaspersoft
documentation. Install the client application on a Microsoft Windows computer.
PowerCenter Designer
The Designer has the following tools that you use to analyze sources, design target
schemas, and build source-to-target mappings:
https://free-informatica-tutorials.blogspot.com/ 7/29/2019
INFORMATICA TUTORIALS COMPLETE REFERENCE Page 6 of 11
• Mapping Designer. Create mappings that the Integration Service uses to extract,
transform, and load data.
Use Mapping Architect for Visio to create mapping templates using Microsoft Office
Visio. When you work with a mapping template, you use the following main areas:
The following figure shows the Mapping Architect for Visio interface:
Repository Manager
Use the Repository Manager to administer repositories. You can navigate through
multiple folders and repositories, and complete the following tasks:
• Manage user and group permissions. Assign and revoke folder and global object
permissions.
https://free-informatica-tutorials.blogspot.com/ 7/29/2019
INFORMATICA TUTORIALS COMPLETE REFERENCE Page 7 of 11
• Perform folder functions. Create, edit, copy, and delete folders. Work you perform
in the Designer and Workflow Manager is stored in folders. If you want to share
metadata, you can configure a folder to be shared.
• View metadata. Analyze sources, targets, mappings, and shortcut dependencies,
search by keyword, and view the properties of repository objects.
The Repository Manager can display the following windows:
• Navigator. Displays all objects that you create in the Repository Manager, the
Designer, and the
Workflow Manager. It is organized first by repository and by folder.
• Main. Provides properties of the object selected in the Navigator. The columns in
this window change depending on the object selected in the Navigator.
• Output. Provides the output of tasks executed within the Repository Manager.
Repository Objects
You create repository objects using the Designer and Workflow Manager client tools.
You can view the following objects in the Navigator window of the Repository
Manager:
Workflow Manager
In the Workflow Manager, you define a set of instructions to execute tasks such as
sessions, emails, and shell commands. This set of instructions is called a workflow.
The Workflow Manager has the following tools to help you develop a workflow:
• Task Developer. Create tasks you want to accomplish in the workflow.
• Worklet Designer. Create a worklet in the Worklet Designer. A worklet is an object
that groups a set of tasks. A worklet is similar to a workflow, but without scheduling
information. You can nest worklets inside a workflow.
• Workflow Designer. Create a workflow by connecting tasks with links in the
Workflow Designer. You can also create tasks in the Workflow Designer as you
develop the workflow.
https://free-informatica-tutorials.blogspot.com/ 7/29/2019
INFORMATICA TUTORIALS COMPLETE REFERENCE Page 8 of 11
When you create a workflow in the Workflow Designer, you add tasks to the
workflow. The Workflow
Manager includes tasks, such as the Session task, the Command task, and the
Email task so you can design a workflow. The Session task is based on a mapping
you build in the Designer.
You then connect tasks with links to specify the order of execution for the tasks you
created. Use conditional links and workflow variables to create branches in the
workflow.
When the workflow start time arrives, the Integration Service retrieves the metadata
from the repository to execute the tasks in the workflow. You can monitor the
workflow status in the Workflow Monitor.
Workflow Monitor
You can monitor workflows and tasks in the Workflow Monitor. You can view details
about a workflow or task in Gantt Chart view or Task view. You can run, stop, abort,
and resume workflows from the Workflow Monitor. You can view sessions and
workflow log events in the Workflow Monitor Log Viewer.
The Workflow Monitor displays workflows that have run at least once. The Workflow
Monitor continuously receives information from the Integration Service and
Repository Service. It also fetches information from the repository to display historic
information.
https://free-informatica-tutorials.blogspot.com/ 7/29/2019
INFORMATICA TUTORIALS COMPLETE REFERENCE Page 9 of 11
A workflow is a set of instructions that describes how and when to run tasks related
to extracting, transforming, and loading data. The Integration Service runs workflow
tasks. A session is a type of workflow task. A session is a set of instructions that
describes how to move data from sources to targets using a mapping.
A session extracts data from the mapping sources and stores the data in memory
while it applies the transformation rules that you configure in the mapping. The
Integration Service loads the transformed data into the mapping targets.
The Integration Service can combine data from different platforms and source types.
For example, you can join data from a flat file and an Oracle source. The Integration
Service can also load data to different platforms and target types.
You install the PowerCenter Integration Service when you install PowerCenter
Services. After you install the
PowerCenter Services, you can use Informatica Administrator to manage the
Integration Service.
The Web Services Hub is the application service in the Informatica domain that is a
web service gateway for external clients. The Web Services Hub processes SOAP
requests from client applications that access
PowerCenter functionality through web services. Web service clients access the
PowerCenter Integration
https://free-informatica-tutorials.blogspot.com/ 7/29/2019
INFORMATICA TUTORIALS COMPLETE REFERENCE Page 10 of 11
Service and PowerCenter Repository Service through the Web Services Hub. The
Web Services Hub hosts the following web services:
• Batch web services. Includes operations to run and monitor the sessions and
workflows. Batch web services also include operations that can access repository
metadata. Batch web services install with PowerCenter.
• Real-time web services. Workflows enabled as web services that can receive
requests and generate responses in SOAP message format. Create real-time web
services when you enable PowerCenter workflows as web services.
Use Informatica Administrator to configure and manage the Web Services Hub. Use
the Web Services Hub
Console to view information about the web service and to download WSDL files to
create web service clients.
Data Analyzer
Design, develop, and deploy reports with Data Analyzer. Set up dashboards and
alerts. Data Analyzer can access information from databases, web services, or XML
documents. You can also set up reports to analyze real-time data from message
streams.
• Data Analyzer repository. The Data Analyzer repository stores metadata about
objects and processes that it requires to handle user requests. The metadata
includes information about schemas, user profiles, personalization, reports and
report delivery, and other objects and processes. You can use the metadata in the
repository to create reports based on schemas without accessing the data
warehouse directly. Data Analyzer connects to the repository through Java Database
Connectivity (JDBC) drivers.
• Application server. Data Analyzer uses a third-party application server to manage
processes. The application server provides services such as database access,
server load balancing, and resource management.
• Web server. Data Analyzer uses an HTTP server to fetch and transmit Data
Analyzer pages to web browsers.
• Data source. For analytic and operational schemas, Data Analyzer reads data
from a relational database.
It connects to the database through JDBC drivers. For hierarchical schemas, Data
Analyzer reads data from an XML document. The XML document may reside on a
web server or be generated by a web service operation. Data Analyzer connects to
the XML document or web service through an HTTP connection.
Metadata Manager
Informatica Metadata Manager is a PowerCenter web application to browse,
analyze, and manage metadata from disparate metadata repositories. Metadata
Manager helps you understand how information and processes are derived, how
they are related, and how they are used.
You can use Metadata Manager to browse and search metadata objects, trace data
lineage, analyze metadata usage, and perform data profiling on the metadata in the
Metadata Manager warehouse. You can also create and manage business
https://free-informatica-tutorials.blogspot.com/ 7/29/2019
INFORMATICA TUTORIALS COMPLETE REFERENCE Page 11 of 11
glossaries. You can use the JasperReports application to view reports on the
metadata in the Metadata Manager warehouse.
The Metadata Manager Service in the Informatica domain runs the Metadata
Manager application. Create a Metadata Manager Service in the Informatica
Administrator to configure and run the Metadata Manager application.
No comments:
Home
Older Posts
https://free-informatica-tutorials.blogspot.com/ 7/29/2019