3 Hours / 100 Marks: Seat No

17415
21415
3 Hours / 100 Marks Seat No.
Instructions – (1) All Questions are Compulsory.

(2) Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever
necessary.
(3) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
(4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
(5) Use of Non-programmable Electronic Pocket
Calculator is permissible.
Marks
1. Attempt any TEN of the following: 20

a) State Fleming’s right hand rule.
b) Write e.m.f. equation of generator.
c) State significance of back emf.
d) Define armature torque and shaft torque.
e) ‘D.C. series motor should never be started at no load’. Justify.
f) State the condition for maximum efficiency of a d.c. motor.
g) Draw the phasor diagram for practical transformer on no load.
h) Define all day efficiency.
i) Draw circuit diagram for polarity test on 1 f transformer.
j) A 50 KVA transformer has iron loss of 2 KW on full load.
Calculate its iron loss at 75% of full load.
k) List the types of transformer cooling using air.
l) State two advantages of 3-phase autotransformer.
P.T.O.
17415 [2]
Marks
2. Attempt any FOUR of the following: 16
a) Draw the connection diagrams of different types of DC
generators.
b) State function of following parts of d.c. machine.
(i) Yoke
(ii) Brush
(iii) Pole shoe
(iv) Commutator
c) Describe Ta – Ia characteristic for DC series and DC shunt
motor.
d) A 220 V dc shunt motor runs at a speed of 850 rpm and takes
a current of 30 A from mains. Calculate speed if the torque
is doubled. Armature resistance is 0.2 W.
e) Identify parts of d.c. motor starter shown in Figure No. 1.
State function of each part.
Fig. No. 1
f) List any four applications of D.C. shunt motor.
17415 [3]
Marks
a) Describe practical transformer on load with phasor diagram.
b) “All day efficiency is more than ordinary efficiency of a
transformer.” Justify.
c) List the conditions for parallel operation of three phase
transformer.
d) Derive the emf equation of a transformer.
e) List the advantages of O.C. and S.C. test. (any four)
f) A 500 KVA, distribution transformer having copper and iron
losses of 5 KW and 3 KW respectively on full load. The
transformer is loaded as shown below:
Loading (KW) Power factor (lag) No. of hrs.

400 0.8 06
300 0.75 12
200 0.8 04
No load – 02
Calculate all day efficiency.
P.T.O.
17415 [4]
Marks
a) The efficiency of a 100 KVA, 11000 / 440 V, 1 f transformer
is 87% on half load at 0.8 (lag) and 89% on full load at unity
p.f. Determine iron and copper losses.
b) Identify the circuit diagram given in Figure No.2. Select proper
range of all meters if the transformer is having rating of
220 / 110 V, 1 KVA.
Fig. No. 2
c) Two single phase transformers of 250 KVA each are operated
on parallel (both side). Their % drops are (1 + j6) W and
(1.2 + j4.8) W. The load connected across the bus bar is
500 KVA at 0.8 p.f. lag. Calculate load shared by each
transformer.
d) State advantages of parallel operation of transformers.
e) Draw the equivalent circuit of a typical 1 f transformer
referred to primary.
17415 [5]
Marks
f) Identify the parts shown in the diagram of a transformer in
Figure No. 3.
Fig. No. 3

a) List various losses in a transformer. State methods to minimize
these losses.
b) “O.C. test is performed on HV winding and S.C. test is
performed on LV winding of a transformer”. Justify.
c) Two transformers are having voltage regulation of 3% and 5%
respectively. Which transformer is better in performance?
Justify your answer.
d) State criteria for selection of distribution transformer.
e) Draw the construction of three phase autotransformer. State
its two applications.
f) Compare distribution transformer and power transformer on
basis of voltage level, turns ratio, type of cooling and cost.
g) Describe procedure to find polarity of windings of a three
phase transformer.
P.T.O.
17415 [6]
Marks
a) Describe the method of converting three phase to two phase
transformer by neat diagram.
b) Describe working of isolation transformer.
c) List any four advantages of 1 f Autotransformer.
d) Draw circuit diagram of connected CT and PT in a 1 phase
circuit.
e) Compare single phase autotransformer with two winding
transformer on basis of no. of windings, copper loss, voltage
regulation and cost.
f) List special features of welding transformer.

3 Hours / 100 Marks: Seat No

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

3 Hours / 100 Marks: Seat No

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

3 Hours / 100 Marks: Seat No

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

17415

Instructions – (1) All Questions are Compulsory.

1. Attempt any TEN of the following: 20

Loading (KW) Power factor (lag) No. of hrs.

5. Attempt any FOUR of the following: 16

You might also like