This document presents a linear state-space model of a Static VAR Compensator (SVC) consisting of three subsystem models - an AC system model, an SVC model, and a controller model - linked through d-q transformation. The model resolves nonlinearities and references a static frame through an artificial rotating susceptance. The model was implemented in MATLAB and verified against PSCAD/EMTDC in time and frequency domains, showing very good gain accuracy across a wide frequency range but somewhat inferior phase matching above 25Hz. The model is concluded to be sufficiently accurate for many control design applications and practical stability issues.
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SVC Dynamic Analytical Model
This document presents a linear state-space model of a Static VAR Compensator (SVC) consisting of three subsystem models - an AC system model, an SVC model, and a controller model - linked through d-q transformation. The model resolves nonlinearities and references a static frame through an artificial rotating susceptance. The model was implemented in MATLAB and verified against PSCAD/EMTDC in time and frequency domains, showing very good gain accuracy across a wide frequency range but somewhat inferior phase matching above 25Hz. The model is concluded to be sufficiently accurate for many control design applications and practical stability issues.
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SVC Dynamic Analytical Model
D. Jovcic, Member, IEEE
Abstmel-This paper presents a linear state-space model of a
Static VAR Compensator. The model consists of three individual subsystem models: an AC system, B SVC model and a controller model, linked together through d-q transformation. The issue of non-linear susceptance-voltage term and coupling with a static frame of reference is resolved using an artificial rotating suscep- tance and linearising its dependence on firing angle. The model is implemented in MATLAB and verified against PSCADEMTDC in the time and frequency domains. The verification demon- strates very good system gain accuracy in B wide frequency range /<ISOH:, whereas the phase angle shows somewhat inferior matching above 25Hr. It is concluded that the model is sum- ciently accurate for many control design applications and practi- cal stability issues. The model’s use is demonstrated by analyzing the dynamic influence of the PLL gains, where the eigenvalue movement shows that reductions in gains deteriorate system sta- bility.
Index Terms-Modeling, Powcr system dynamic stability,
State space methods, Static VAR Compensators, Thyristor con- verters.