Grade 12 Active Healthy Lifestyles: Physical Education/ Health Education (40F)
Grade 12 Active Healthy Lifestyles: Physical Education/ Health Education (40F)
Grade 12 Active Healthy Lifestyles: Physical Education/ Health Education (40F)
2015
Manitoba Education and Advanced Learning
Manitoba Education and Advanced Learning Cataloguing in Publication Data
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Disponible en français.
Acknowledgements vii
Introduction ix
Overview ix
What Will You Learn in This Course? ix
How Is This Course Organized? x
What Resources Will You Need for This Course? xi
Who Can Help You with This Course? xiii
How Will You Know How Well You Are Learning? xiv
How Much Time Will You Need to Complete This Course? xviii
When and How Will You Submit Completed Assignments? xx
Who Takes Responsibility for Your Safety? xxi
What Are the Guide Graphics For? xxiv
Cover Sheets xxv
Contents iii
Module 2: Fitness Management 1
Introduction 3
Lesson 1: Making and Continuing Change: A Personal Investment 5
Lesson 2: Health and Fitness Trends 13
Lesson 3: Exercise and Fitness Myths and Misconceptions 17
Lesson 4: Health and Fitness Advertising 21
Lesson 5: Becoming an Informed Fitness Consumer 25
Module 2 Learning Activity Answer Key 35
Module 2 Assignments 45
Assignment 2.1: Module 2 Physical Activity Log 47
Assignment 2.2: Fitness Trend Predictions and Analysis 55
Assignment 2.3: Evaluating Fitness Equipment or a Fitness Centre 57
Module 3: Nutrition 1
Introduction 3
Lesson 1: Energy Intake 5
Lesson 2: Energy Expenditure 13
Lesson 3: Energy Balance 25
Lesson 4: Food Safety 33
Lesson 5: Advertising and Marketing Strategy Influences
on Food Purchases 41
Lesson 6: Food and Nutrition Myths and Misconceptions
Related to Physical Activity and Sport Performance 45
Module 3 Learning Activity Answer Key 51
Module 3 Assignments 65
Assignment 3.1: Module 3 Physical Activity Log 67
Assignment 3.2: The Balancing Act 75
Assignment 3.3: What’s Bugging You? 78
Assignment 3.4: Food Safety Errors: Case Studies 79
Appendix 1
Physical Activity Inventory 3
Bibliography 1
Contents v
Acknowledgements
Acknowledgements vii
Grant McManes Development Unit
Project Leader Instruction, Curriculum and Assessment Branch
(until June 2009)
Overview
In this course, you will learn about goal setting, physical fitness, nutrition,
team leadership, and strategies for building healthy interpersonal
relationships. The course will give you the opportunity to learn more about
yourself and enable you to make more informed decisions about healthy,
active living, which will benefit you throughout your life.
Course Expectations
To complete this course, you will need to do the following:
n Read this Introduction very carefully so that you know what is expected of
you and where you can find any information you require.
n Study each lesson in each of the five modules.
n Complete all learning activities and compare your responses to those
provided in the Learning Activity Answer Keys found at the end of the
applicable modules.
n Complete the assignments in each module, and submit them to your tutor/
marker for assessment after finishing Modules 1, 2, 4, and 5.
n Be physically active. In this course, you will spend at least 80 hours being
physically active. Part of your assignments will involve planning and
logging your physical activities.
n Write your final examination when you have completed Module 5.
Introduction ix
How Is This Course Organized?
Lessons
Each module in this course is made up of several lessons, which are
organized as follows:
n Introduction: Each lesson begins with an explanation of what you will be
learning in that lesson.
n Lesson: The main body of the lesson is made up of the content that you
need to learn.
n Learning Activities: Many lessons include one or more learning activities
that will help you learn about the lesson topics and prepare you for the
assignments and the final examination. Some learning activities have
answer keys, which are found at the end of the applicable modules.
However, many questions in the learning activities ask for opinions or
reflections for which responses will vary. They do not have answer keys. Do
not send your completed learning activities to your tutor/marker.
n Assignments: Some lessons also contain one or more assignments. You will
submit your completed assignments to your tutor/marker for assessment.
n Summary: Each lesson ends with a brief review of what you just learned.
n Module Review Questions: These questions are found at the end of
Modules 2 to 5. Do not send your answers to your tutor/marker.
This course also includes the following sections:
n Appendix: At the end of the course, you will find an appendix, which
contains the Physical Activity Inventory.
n Bibliography: The resources referred to in the course are listed in the
Bibliography.
You do not need a textbook for this course. All the content is provided
directly within the course. You will, however, need access to a variety of
resources, including those identified below.
You will require access to an email account if you plan to
n communicate with your tutor/marker by email
n use Blackboard Learn to submit your completed assignments
A valid email account is required for your Blackboard Learn profile. The
website address for Blackboard Learn is <https://bblearn.merlin.mb.ca/>.
Electronic Resources
For this course, you will need the following electronic resources. If you do
not have access to the Internet, or if you need a copy of the resources, contact
the Independent Study Option (ISO) office at 1-800-465-9915.
n Out-of-Class Safety Handbook: A Resource for Grades 9 to 12 Physical
Education/Health Education (Manitoba Education, Citizenship and Youth)
needs to be consulted for your Physical Activity Plan. It is available on
Blackboard Learn at <https://bblearn.merlin.mb.ca/>. If you are unable to
view this document on the Internet, phone the ISO office at 1-800-465-9915,
and a copy will be mailed to you.
n Physical Activity Plan. To complete this course, you will need to complete
one Physical Activity Plan, either on paper or online. If you choose to
complete your Plan on paper, you will find it in the course itself. If you
choose to complete your Plan online, you will find it on Blackboard Learn at
<https://bblearn.merlin.mb.ca/>.
n Physical Activity Logs. To complete this course, you will need to complete
several Physical Activity Logs, either on paper or online. If you choose
to complete the Logs on paper, you will find them in the course itself. If
you choose to complete the Logs online, you need to choose one of the
following:
n The Physical Activity Log: Generic Calendar can be found on
Blackboard Learn at <https://bblearn.merlin.mb.ca/>. This log is used
by many teachers and schools in Manitoba. If you attend school, you
may prefer this version, because the teachers in your school may be
familiar with it.
n The Physical Activity Log: Independent Study can be found on
Blackboard Learn at <https://bblearn.merlin.mb.ca/>. This log was
developed specifically for students studying Active Healthy Lifestyles
(either Grade 11 or Grade 12) through ISO.
Introduction xi
n Eating Well with Canada’s Food Guide (Health Canada) needs to be consulted
in Module 3. The guide is available online at <www.hc-sc.gc.ca/fn-an/
food-guide-aliment/index-eng.php>. If you are unable to view this guide
on the Internet, you can request a copy by contacting the ISO office at
1-800 465-9915.
Outside Resources
Facilities
If you wish, you can perform many of your physical activities for this course
while playing sports or taking part in organized activities in facilities such as
school gymnasiums or playing fields, swimming pools, or fitness centres.
Please note that Manitoba Education and Advanced Learning will not cover
costs for obtaining memberships at fitness centres, for joining sports teams,
or for purchasing sports equipment.
Optional Resources
It would be helpful if you had access to the following resources:
n Photocopier/scanner: With access to a photocopier/scanner, you could
make a copy of your assignments before submitting them so that if your
tutor/marker wants to discuss an assignment with you over the phone,
each of you will have a copy. It would also allow you to continue studying
or to complete further lessons while your original work is with the tutor/
marker. Photocopying or scanning your assignments will also ensure that
you keep a copy in case the originals are lost.
n Resource people: Access to local resource people, such as teachers, school
counsellors, and librarians, would help you complete the course.
n A computer with word processing and presentation software: Access to
word processing software (e.g., Microsoft Word) would help you complete
some assignments.
n A computer with spreadsheet software: Access to spreadsheet software
(e.g., Microsoft Excel) would help you to present and analyze data
graphically.
n A computer with Internet access: Some lessons suggest website links as
sources of information or for supplementary reference and reading. If you
do not have Internet access, you will still be able to complete the course, but
you will need to find different ways of accessing information.
Your Tutor/Marker
Tutor/markers are experienced educators who tutor ISO students and
mark assignments and examinations. When you are having difficulty with
something in this course, contact your tutor/marker, who is there to help
you. Your tutor/marker’s name and contact information were sent to you
with this course. You can also obtain this information in the Who Is My
Tutor/Marker? section of the distance learning website at
<www.edu.gov.mb.ca/k12/dl/iso/index.html>.
Introduction xiii
Your learning partner can help you keep on schedule with your coursework,
read the course with you, check your work, look at and respond to your
learning activities, or help you make sense of assignments. You may even
study for your examination with your learning partner. If you and your
learning partner are taking the same course, however, your assignment work
should not be identical.
Plagiarism
Plagiarism IS a big deal with serious consequences, so it’s important that you
understand what it is and how to avoid it.
What is plagiarism?
Please note that you will not receive a final mark for this course. Instead, at
the end of this course, you will receive either a Complete or an Incomplete
designation.
To earn a credit for this course, you will need to earn a Complete designation.
These are the things you will need to do to obtain a Complete designation:
1. Complete at least 80 hours of physical activity, including at least 55 hours
in the moderate to vigorous intensity range.
2. Record your 80 hours of physical activity in your Physical Activity Logs.
You will learn more about this in Lesson 1 of Module 1.
Learning Activities
The learning activities in this course will help you to review and practise
what you have learned in the lessons. You will not submit the completed
learning activities to your tutor/marker. Instead, you will complete the
learning activities and compare your responses to those provided in the
Learning Activity Answer Key found at the end of each applicable module.
Note that some learning activities include questions that ask for opinions or
reflections for which responses will vary. They do not have answer keys.
Make sure you complete the learning activities. Doing so will not only help
you to practise what you have learned, but will also prepare you to complete
your assignments and the examination successfully. Many of the questions
on the examination will be similar to the questions in the learning activities.
Remember that you will not submit learning activities to your tutor/marker.
Assignments
Each module in this course contains assignments, which you will complete
and submit to your tutor/marker for assessment. When you have completed
an assignment, compare your work to the criteria for that assignment. If your
assignments do not meet the identified criteria, your tutor/marker will have
to return them to you so that you can redo and resubmit them. To receive a
Complete designation for this course, you must meet the criteria specified for
each assignment.
Because this course involves physical activities, some assignments
need special preparation and additional resources or research. Detailed
information is provided in the assignments themselves.
Introduction xv
Physical Activity Practicum
The Physical Activity Practicum is an assignment that requires you to
take part in physical activities of your choice and to keep a record of
your participation. To complete this course, you will take part in at least
80 hours of physical activity that contributes to your health-related fitness
components.
This assignment consists of two parts: a Physical Activity Plan (in which you
plan your activities) and Physical Activity Logs (in which you keep track of
your activities).
n Physical Activity Plan
This is the written schedule of all the physical activities you will take
part in during the course. The assignments in Module 1 will help you
to create your Physical Activity Plan (your Plan). Before you begin your
physical activities, you will submit your Plan to your tutor/marker, who
will review it for safety considerations. If your tutor/marker has concerns
about any of the activities, he or she will contact you and/or your parent/
guardian to discuss them. The Plan may be revised in further assignments.
You will then take part in physical activities and record them in your
Physical Activity Logs, accumulating at least 80 hours of physical activity
participation time. This averages to at least one hour per day, five days per
week.
You must complete the Telephone Conversation with Your Tutor/Marker
(Assignment 1.3) before submitting any Module 1 assignments.
n Physical Activity Logs
Every time you participate in one of your planned physical activities, you
will record the time spent doing the activities in a Physical Activity Log
(your Log). There is a Physical Activity Log in Modules 2, 3, and 5. To
meet your required minimum of 80 hours of physical activity participation,
each Log must have at least 27 hours of activity time. You will use the
information from your Logs to set personal goals related to the type,
frequency, intensity, and duration (time) of your activity. By keeping track
of the data, you will be able to observe your own progress and achievement.
Introduction xvii
How Much Time Will You Need to Complete This Course?
Chart A: Semester 1
If you want to start the course in September and complete it in January, you
can follow the timeline suggested below.
Timelines
Do not wait until the last minute to complete your work, since your tutor/
marker may not be available to mark it immediately. It may take a few weeks
for your tutor/marker to assess your work and return it to you or your
school.
If you need this course to graduate this school year, remember to schedule
and complete your final examination by May 31.
Introduction xix
When and How Will You Submit Completed Assignments?
Submission of Assignments*
Submission Assignments You Will Submit
1 Module 1 Cover Sheet
Assignment 1.1: Creating a Risk-Management Plan
Assignment 1.2: Finalizing Your Physical Activity Plan
Assignment 1.3: Telephone Conversation with Your Tutor/Marker
(You do not need to submit Assignment 1.3, but you must complete it
before you submit your Module 1 assignments.)
2 Module 2 Cover Sheet
Assignment 2.1: Module 2 Physical Activity Log
Assignment 2.2: Fitness Trend Predictions and Analysis
Assignment 2.3: Evaluating Fitness Equipment or a Fitness Centre
3 Modules 3 and 4 Cover Sheet
Assignment 3.1: Module 3 Physical Activity Log
Assignment 3.2: The Balancing Act
Assignment 3.3: What’s Bugging You?
Assignment 3.4: Food Safety Errors: Case Studies
Assignment 4.1: Process Observation Report
Assignment 4.2: Characteristics of Effective Team Leaders
4 Module 5 Cover Sheet
Assignment 5.1: Module 5 Physical Activity Log
Assignment 5.2: Healthy and Unhealthy Relationships
Assignment 5.3: Relationship Problem Solving
Assignment 5.4: Community Supports and Services
* Note: Before you submit your completed assignments, make sure that you and your parent/guardian have signed
all the applicable forms included in these assignments.
Safety Considerations
Safety is vital when participating in any physical activity. The nature and risk
level of the physical activity (e.g., walking, swimming, playing hockey) will
determine how much attention you and your parent/guardian/supervising
adult will need to pay to the type of supervision required.
Introduction xxi
Taking responsibility for your safety is a very important part of this course.
Always think safety first. Before you participate in any physical activity, you
and your parent/guardian should use the following safety checklist. You
must be responsible for your own safety.
Consent Forms
Students 18 or Older: What Consent Form Do You Sign?
If you are 18 years of age or older, you are required to complete the Grade 12
Active Healthy Lifestyles Student Consent Form (Students 18 or Older)
before you register for this course. The form can be downloaded from the
Manitoba Education and Advanced Learning website at
<www.edu.gov.mb.ca/k12/dl/forms/>.
Note to Parents/Guardians
Your child will be working with a learning partner to complete this course.
Please ensure that this learning partner is a safe and respectful person. This
person should not have a criminal record or have his or her name on the
Child Abuse Registry.
Introduction xxiii
What Are the Guide Graphics For?
Guide graphics are used throughout this course to identify and guide you in
specific tasks. Each graphic has a specific purpose, as described below.
Internet: Use the Internet, if you have access to it, to obtain more
information. Internet access is optional for this course.
Learning Partner: Ask your learning partner to help you with this
task.
Safety: Check for any risks and pay attention to any safety
considerations related to this activity.
Remember: If you have questions or need help at any point during this
course, contact your tutor/marker or ask your learning partner for help.
Good luck with the course!
continued
G rade 12 A ctive H ealthy L ifestyles (40F)
Modules 3 and 4 Cover Sheet (continued)
Please complete this sheet and place it on top of your assignments to assist in
proper recording of your work. Submit the package to:
Drop-off/Courier Address Mailing Address
Distance Learning Unit Distance Learning Unit
555 Main Street 500–555 Main Street
Winkler MB R6W 1C4 PO Box 2020
Winkler MB R6W 4B8
Contact Information
Legal Name:____________________________ Preferred Name:___________________________
Phone: ________________________________ Email: __________________________________
Mailing Address: ___________________________________________________________________
City/Town: ___________________________________________ Postal Code: ________________
Attending School: q No q Yes
School Name:_____________________________________________________________________
Has your contact information changed since you registered for this course? q No q Yes
Note: Please keep a copy of your assignments so that you can refer to them when you discuss them with your tutor/marker.
Module 1
Introduction
The purpose of Module 1 is to help you take control of your own physical
activity by having you start your physical activity practicum. This practicum
will help you to understand your current level of physical activity and to plan
your physical activity for the time that you spend in this course.
You will then keep track of (or log) your actual physical activity for that time
(which will add up to at least 80 hours), using your Physical Activity Logs.
You will also learn how to stay safe while you are active. This information
will help you to know yourself better and to understand what you need to
do to reach your health-related fitness goals. In later modules, you will learn
about setting goals and changing your behaviour so that you can meet the
goals you have set for yourself.
Assessment
You will be assessed on your completion of the Module 1 assignments found
at the end of this module. When you have completed this module, submit
your completed assignments to your tutor/marker. You will not be able to
proceed with your Logs until your Physical Activity Plan is approved, so be
sure to send in your Module 1 assignments as soon as possible. You should
spend no more than two weeks on this module.
Assessment Checklist
M o dul e 1: P hys i c al A c t i v i t y P r a c t i c um 3
Notes
Introduction
An active, healthy lifestyle doesn’t come about by accident. You need to work
for it. Your physical activity practicum gives you the chance to do that by
putting you in charge of your physical activity. In your practicum, you will
plan and record the physical activities in which you will participate during
this course.
You’ve probably noticed that many people of all ages can benefit from being
more active. For example, many people lack energy or physical strength, or
have a hard time controlling their weight. An essential part of dealing with
these issues is simply to be more active. But how do you know how active you
should be? And exactly which activities should you take part in?
According to Canadian Physical Activity Guidelines (Canadian Society for
Exercise Physiology), youth should accumulate 60 minutes of physical activity
at the moderate to vigorous level every day to stay healthy or to improve
health. This activity does not have to come from one bout of exercise, but can
be accumulated from brief intervals throughout the day (e.g., climbing stairs,
walking to and from school).
M o dul e 1: P hys i c al A c t i v i t y P r a c t i c um 5
So, your practicum can help you to stay healthy or (if you’re not healthy now)
to become healthy by helping you plan those 60 minutes of physical activity
per day. You will be encouraged to take part in activities that you enjoy, and
then keep track of them, to make sure you are being active enough to reach
the goals you have set for yourself.
The physical activity practicum is made up of two parts:
n The Physical Activity Plan
You will be completing one Plan in this course. In it, you will write down
the physical activities that you plan on doing over the next several months
as you complete this course. So, you will be able to plan whether to keep up
your current level of physical activity or to become more active. Remember
that becoming more active and embracing a healthier lifestyle will not
only help you to become healthier, but will also help you to have higher
self‑esteem. The form you will use to complete your Plan is available in the
Assignments section at the end of Module 1, as well as on Blackboard Learn
at <https://bblearn.merlin.mb.ca>.
n The Physical Activity Logs
You will be completing four Logs in this course. The first one is a short
practice Log found in Module 1. The others are found in Modules 2, 3, and
5. In these Logs, you will record the physical activities that you actually take
part in. Once you have completed the Module 2 Physical Activity Log, you
will submit it to your tutor/marker, and begin recording your activities in
the Module 3 Physical Activity Log, and so on. Additional copies of the Logs
are available on Blackboard Learn at <https://bblearn.merlin.mb.ca>.
If you are younger than 18 years of age, your Logs must be signed by your
parent/guardian. The Physical Activity Plan Parent/Guardian Consent
Form is located in the Assignments section at the end of Module 1. The form
is also available on Blackboard Learn at <https://bblearn.merlin.mb.ca>.
Time Requirements
You may think that 80 hours of physical activity is a lot of time, but consider
how it would break down over a four-month period:
n 80 hours over 1 semester = approximately 20 hours per month
n 20 hours per month = approximately 5 hours per week
n 5 hours per week = 1 hour per day, 5 days per week
So, to meet the course requirements, you must participate in physical activity
for one hour per day, five days per week. Every day, you should spend
40 minutes doing moderate or vigorous activities to get the 55 hours required
for this course.
M o dul e 1: P hys i c al A c t i v i t y P r a c t i c um 7
Learning Activity 1.1: A Practice Physical Activity Log
You will now complete your first learning activity. The purpose of this
learning activity is to give you some practice and background in logging
your physical activities. This is important because you will complete
three regular Logs in this course, and send them to your tutor/marker for
assessment.
Remember that you will not submit your learning activities to your tutor/
marker to be assessed; only your assignments will be assessed.
continued
Name: Jo O’Murrie
Date Activity Description Intensity Level and
Duration (Hours)
Light Moderate Vigorous
Feb. 28, n basketball 1.0 0.5
2015 n resistance training—back and arms 0.5 0.5
Total Time at Each Intensity Level 2.0 hours 5.5 hours 3.0 hours
Total Time at All Levels 10.5 hours
(add the times for Light, Moderate, and Vigorous)
M o dul e 1: P hys i c al A c t i v i t y P r a c t i c um 9
Practice Physical Activity Log (Grade 12)
Name ______________________________
Date Activity Description Intensity Level and
Duration (Hours)
Light Moderate Vigorous
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
M o dul e 1: P hys i c al A c t i v i t y P r a c t i c um 11
Learning Activity 1.2: Brainstorming Your Activities (continued)
Your Preferred Physical Activities
I enjoy participating in, or would consider participating in, the following
physical activities on my own and/or with the identified group(s).
resistance √ √ √
training
basketball √ √ √ √
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Summary
In this lesson, you reflected on how you can meet the requirements for
the physical activity practicum and analyzed the health-related fitness
components of selected activities, using a Physical Activity Inventory. In
developing a strategy, you addressed any shortfalls in your current physical
activity situation. In the next lesson, you will ensure that you are prepared
for any safety risks of the physical activities you are considering for your
practicum.
M o dul e 1: P hys i c al A c t i v i t y P r a c t i c um 13
Notes