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Staircase Design - Dharmashala

This document provides design details for a staircase at Dharmashala including: 1. The staircase will be an open-well design with a total span of 5.1 meters across three sections. 2. Load calculations are provided for the waist slab, landings, and determining maximum bending moment of 86.41 kNm. 3. Steel reinforcement requirements are calculated for the main bars (16mm diameter) and distribution bars (12mm diameter).

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rahul
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274 views4 pages

Staircase Design - Dharmashala

This document provides design details for a staircase at Dharmashala including: 1. The staircase will be an open-well design with a total span of 5.1 meters across three sections. 2. Load calculations are provided for the waist slab, landings, and determining maximum bending moment of 86.41 kNm. 3. Steel reinforcement requirements are calculated for the main bars (16mm diameter) and distribution bars (12mm diameter).

Uploaded by

rahul
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DESIGN OF STAIRCASE

NAME OF PROJECT: Dharmashala

1 GENERAL INFORMATION
Staircase type Open-well
fy 500.00 N/mm2
fck 20.00 N/mm2
Cover 20.00 mm
Diameter of main bars 16.00 mm
Diameter of distribution bars 12.00 mm
Tread 0.300 m
Rise 0.150 m
Thickness of waist slab 0.200 m
Width of slab 1.500 m
Width of landing 1.500 m
Thickness of landing slab 0.200 m
Span of landing 1 1.500 m
Span of flight 2.100 m
Span of landing 2 1.500 m
Total Span 5.100 m

2 LOAD CALCULATION

2.1 LOAD ON WAIST SLAB


Area of slab 0.067 m2
Area of step 0.023 m2
Total area 0.090 m2
DL per m 2.240 KN/m
DL 7.465 KN/m2
FF 1.200 KN/m2
LL 4.000 KN/m2
Total load per m square 12.665 KN/m2
Factored load 18.998 KN/m2
Load per meter 28.497 KN/m

2.2 LOAD ON LANDING


Self weight of slab 5.00 KN/m2
FF 1.20 KN/m2
LL 4.00 KN/m2
load per meter square 10.20 KN/m2
Factored load 15.30 KN/m2
load per meter 22.95 KN/m
3 CALCULATION OF MOMENTS
28.50
22.95 22.95

1.500 2.10 1.500

R1 R2

From manual calculation, we have ;


R1= 64.35 KN
R2 = 64.35 KN
The point of zero shear force is obtained at x = 2.55 m from left support
Mmax. = 86.41 KNm

4 DEPTH
Effective depth from moment
0.147 m
consideration
Overall depth provided 0.200 m
Effective depth 0.172 m

5 CALCULATION OF MAIN STEEL


Ast 1325.03 mm2
Diameter of steel 16.00 mm
Area of each steel 201.06 mm2
Spacing required 227.61 mm
Spacing provided 150.00 mm
Actual steel 2010.62 mm2

6 CALCULATION OF DISTRIBUTION STEEL


Ast 360.00 mm2
Diameter of steel 12.00 mm
Area of each steel 113.10 mm2
Spacing required 471.24 mm
Spacing provided 200.00 mm
Actual steel 848.23 mm2

7 CHECK FOR SHEAR


Vu 64.35 KN
Ꚍv 0.25 N/mm2
Pt 0.78 %
Ꚍc 0.568 N/mm2
Ꚍ'c=k*Ꚍc 0.7384 N/mm2
Check Safe in shear

8 CHECK FOR DEVELOPMENT LENGTH


Ld in terms of Ø 56.64
M1 131.12 KNm
V 64.35 KN
Lo(ancorage required) 172.00 mm
Ld 2209.71 mm
Ø< 39.01 mm
Result Safe

9 DEFLECTION CHECK
Length (L) (m) 5.100
Breadth (b) (mm) 1500
Depth (D) (mm) 200
d (mm) 172.00
fck (N/mm2) 20.00
fy (N/mm ) 2
500.00
Moment (M) KNm 86.410
Ast(reqd) mm 2 1325.027
Ast(prov) mm 2 2010.619
Ast % (Pt) 0.78
Service stress (fs) N/mm2 191.115
α 23
β 1
γ 1.295
δ 1
λ 1
Permissible L/d = αβγδλ 29.785
Required depth(d) 171.227
Actual L/d 29.651
Check ok
10
415 20 12
500 25 16
20

γ=

Dog-legged
Open well

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