ARELLANO UNIVERSITY
Jose Abad Santos Campus
School of Education
Pasay City
SY. 2018-2019
A GUIDE TO PERSONAL AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT
Test 1: Multiple Choice
Direction: Read each item carefully. Encircle the letter of the best answer.
1. It means changes that take place in the life of human beings as a result of many
factors.
a. Sexual development c. Emotional changes
b. Human development d. Physical development
2. He is a popular Psychologist whose theory of human development and personality
sparked great interest, focuses on psychosexual development of an individual.
a. Sigmund Freud c. Jean Piaget
b. Alfred Adler d. Erik Erikson
3. He considered this as the main source of life energy.
a. Libido c. Food
b. Thanatos d. Instinct
4. How many distinct stages does psychosexual development have?
a. Three c. Five
b. Four d. Six
5. Who expanded the Psychosexual Theory recognizes the importance of early
experiences in childhood?
a. Alfred Adler c. Erik Erikson
b. Carl Jung d. Jean Piaget
6. It is a process of achieving balance.
a. Equilibrium c. Serenity
b. Harmony d. Asymmetry
7. It is a transitional period in human development from puberty to adulthood.
a. Genital Stage c. Phallic Stage
b. Infancy Stage d. Adolescence
8. It is a theory that best explains how a child understands the world: how he/she
thinks, reason out, remembers and solve problems.
a. Cognitive Development Theory c. Emotional Development Theory
b. Biological Development Theory d. Social Development Theory
9. He studied how children understand what is right and wrong and how they
develop a sense of morality.
a. Jean Piaget c. Erik Erikson
b. Sigmund Freud d. Lawrence Kohlberg
10. According to Freud, it occurs if needs are not met or satisfied excessively.
a. Addiction c. Fixation
b. Satiation d. Concentration
Test 2: True or False
Direction: Write T if the statement is True and F if the statement if False. Put the letter
of your answer on the blank provided before each item.
_______ 1. Freud shifted his focus on psychosocial instead of biological perspective.
_______ 2. Development is an effect of learning.
_______ 3. There is only one type of learning that contributes to development.
_______ 4. Environment does not shape behaviors.
_______ 5. Development is not directly related to biologically determined stages.
Test 3: Identification Test
Direction: Identify the term or words base on given items below. Put your answer on the
space provided.
_______________ 1. It is the ability to distinguish right from wrong and to behave
accordingly.
_______________ 2. According to Freud, it is the pleasure areas which are sensitive to
stimulations.
_______________ 3. It is called as the progressive series of changes that occur in a
predictable pattern.
_______________ 4. For Erikson, this process is important in the development of an
individual.
_______________ 5. It is the crisis that an individual needs to overcome to successfully
move to the next stage.
Test 4: Matching Type
Direction: Match column A with the correct answer on column B, write only the letter of
your answer on the space provided.
Column A Column B
1. __________ Oral stage A. Pleasure thru genitals
2. __________ Anal stage B. Develop academic and social skills
3. __________ Phallic stage C. Sex role identity formation
4. __________ Latency Stage D. Toilet training
5. __________ Genital stage E. Eating, sucking, biting
6. __________ Anal stage F. Anus
7. __________ Jean Piaget G. Psychosexual Theory
8. __________ Lawrence Kohlberg H. Cognitive Development Theory
9. __________ Erik Erikson I. Psychosocial Theory
10. __________ Sigmund Freud J. Moral Development
Test 5: Essay Type
Direction: Write an essay with 5-10 sentences in each topic or question given below.
(10pts. each)
1. What is your understanding of human development? How does the person grow
and develop?
2. Identify or recall some important experiences that you think shape or contribute
who you are now.
Prepared by:
MAE ANN G. LACBAYO
TCP
Submitted to:
DR. ARCHIEVAL RODRIGUEZ
Professor
