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    Steam Power Plant Basic - Q

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    Agus Setiawan
    The document discusses the basic components and processes of a steam power plant. It provides definitions and explanations for key terms: 1) A steam power plant uses a cyclic process to generate electricity, with the main components being a boiler, turbine, condenser and pump. Water is heated to steam in the boiler, which powers the turbine and is then condensed back to water in the condenser. 2) The working fluid is water, which is heated to steam in the boiler and powers the turbine before being condensed back to water in the condenser. 3) The net change in internal energy in the cyclic process is zero, following the laws of thermodynamics.

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    Steam Power Plant Basic - Q

    Uploaded by

    Agus Setiawan
    94 views4 pages
    The document discusses the basic components and processes of a steam power plant. It provides definitions and explanations for key terms: 1) A steam power plant uses a cyclic process to generate electricity, with the main components being a boiler, turbine, condenser and pump. Water is heated to steam in the boiler, which powers the turbine and is then condensed back to water in the condenser. 2) The working fluid is water, which is heated to steam in the boiler and powers the turbine before being condensed back to water in the condenser. 3) The net change in internal energy in the cyclic process is zero, following the laws of thermodynamics.

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    The document discusses the basic components and processes of a steam power plant. It provides definitions and explanations for key terms: 1) A steam power plant uses a cyclic process to generate electricity, with the main components being a boiler, turbine, condenser and pump. Water is heated to steam in the boiler, which powers the turbine and is then condensed back to water in the condenser. 2) The working fluid is water, which is heated to steam in the boiler and powers the turbine before being condensed back to water in the condenser. 3) The net change in internal energy in the cyclic process is zero, following the laws of thermodynamics.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    94 views4 pages

    Steam Power Plant Basic - Q

    Uploaded by

    Agus Setiawan
    The document discusses the basic components and processes of a steam power plant. It provides definitions and explanations for key terms: 1) A steam power plant uses a cyclic process to generate electricity, with the main components being a boiler, turbine, condenser and pump. Water is heated to steam in the boiler, which powers the turbine and is then condensed back to water in the condenser. 2) The working fluid is water, which is heated to steam in the boiler and powers the turbine before being condensed back to water in the condenser. 3) The net change in internal energy in the cyclic process is zero, following the laws of thermodynamics.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 4

    AGUS SETIAWAN

    STEAM POWER PLANT BASIC

    1. Which of these is a ‘fissile fuel’?

    a) Thorium
    Thorium as a nuclear fuel. Thorium (Th-232) is not
    b) Carbon itself fissile and so is not directly usable in a thermal
    neutron reactor
    c) Potassium

    d) Graphite

    2. Which of these is a ‘working fluid’ in liquid phase?

    a) Water
    The working fluid is water in liquid phase & steam
    b) Steam in gas phase.
    c) Mercury

    d) Oxygen

    3. Which of these is an output of a ‘Furnace’?

    a) Fuel gas
    A furnace takes in a Fuel gas, Air & Water Vapour while it
    b) Air gives off Flue Gases.

    c) Flue gases

    d) Water Vapor

    4. What kind of energy output is obtained from a ‘Steam Power Plant’?

    a) Heat energy
    A ‘Steam Power Plant’ is used primarily for
    b) Sound energy
    electricity generation.
    c) Electricity

    d) Thermal energy
    5. What kind of a process does a ‘Steam Power Plant’ undergoes?

    a) Adiabatic
    As the internal energy change in the
    b) Cyclic
    ‘Steam Power Plant’ is ZERO. Hence, the
    c) Irreversible entire plant obeys a Cyclic Process
    d) Expansion

    6. Water that is fed back to the boiler by the pump is called?

    a) Adsorbate
    The water feedback is from Condenser & so called
    b) Absorbate condensate

    c) Condenset

    d) Condensate

    7. The net change in internal energy in a steam power plant is?

    a) Positive As the steam power plant is based on a cyclic process. A cyclic process
    has net change in internal energy=0
    b) Negative

    c) Zero

    d) None of the mentioned

    8. The product of efficiency & heat transferred to the working fluid is?

    a) Net temperature change


    The formula of efficiency of a steam power plant is,
    b) Net of work done Efficiency=net work done/net heat transferred

    c) Net enthalpy change

    d) None of the mentioned

    9. The components of a Steam Power Plant are?

    a) Evaporator, Condenser, Boiler, Expansion valve

    b) Evaporator, Condenser, Boiler, Turbine The sequence of Power Plant is Boiler, Turbine,
    Condenser and Pump
    c) Boiler, Turbine, Condenser, Pump

    d) Boiler, Turbine, Pump, Expansion valve


    10. Shaft work is fed to __________ for getting an electrical output.

    a) Motor The flow is follows the sequence: Source-Shaft-Generator


    b) Generator

    c) Rotor

    d) Accelerator

    11. In thermal power plant, turbine is placed

    a. before boiler
    b. in between boiler and generator
    c. after generator
    d. any of the above

    12. In the steam condensing power plants

    a. The amount of energy extracted per kg of steam is increased


    b. the steam, converted into water, can be re-circulated with the help of pump
    c. Both (A) and (B)
    d. None of the above

    13. In thermal power plants, the dust of flue gases is trapped by

    a. Precipitator An electrostatic precipitator (ESP) is a filtration device that removes fine particles,
    b. Economizer like dust and smoke, from a flowing gas using the force of an induced electrostatic
    c. Superheater charge minimally impeding the flow of gases through the unit.
    d. Air preheater

    14.The following is not a component of Thermal power plant

    a. Condenser
    b. Cooling tower
    c. Turbine
    d. Fuel tank

    15. With the increase in _____ the efficiency obeys the ‘law of diminishing returns’

    a. Pressure
    b. Temperature
    c. Volume
    d. All of the above

    16. What is PA FAN?

    a. Primary Actual Fan


    b. Primary Air Fan
    c. Portable Air Fan
    d. Protection Air Fan

    17. Fluid fuels are handled by

    a. burners
    b. stokers
    c. both (A) and (B)
    d. None of the above

    18. For steam boilers, the fuel(s) is (are) mainly

    a. Bituminous coal
    b. Fuel oil
    c. Natural gas
    d. All of the above

    19. The following is not a pulverized fuel burner.

    a. Tangential burner
    b. Turbulent burner
    c. Cyclone burner
    d. Radial burner

    20. What is ID FAN

    a. Induced Draft Fan


    b. Indonesia Design Fan
    c. Internal Dosing Fan
    d. Individual Desk Fan

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