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New Plan House Epsom Project Job No. Calcs For Start Page No./revision Calcs by Calcs Date Checked by Checked Date Approved by Approved Date

This document provides design calculations for the reinforcement of a concrete beam with a rectangular cross-section. The beam has a width of 300mm and depth of 500mm. The calculations check that the provided reinforcement of 3 bars of 16mm diameter is adequate to resist the positive and negative design bending moments of 100kNm. Additional checks are performed to ensure adequate crack control and the beam meets the minimum dimensions required for the specified 60 minute fire resistance rating.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
120 views4 pages

New Plan House Epsom Project Job No. Calcs For Start Page No./revision Calcs by Calcs Date Checked by Checked Date Approved by Approved Date

This document provides design calculations for the reinforcement of a concrete beam with a rectangular cross-section. The beam has a width of 300mm and depth of 500mm. The calculations check that the provided reinforcement of 3 bars of 16mm diameter is adequate to resist the positive and negative design bending moments of 100kNm. Additional checks are performed to ensure adequate crack control and the beam meets the minimum dimensions required for the specified 60 minute fire resistance rating.

Uploaded by

Girinath
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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RC MEMBER DESIGN
In accordance with EN1992-1-1:2004 incorporating Corrigenda January 2008 and the UK national annex
Tedds calculation version 3.0.03
Concrete details - Table 3.1. Strength and deformation characteristics for concrete
Concrete strength class;
Aggregate type;
Aggregate adjustment factor - cl.3.1.3(2);
Characteristic compressive cylinder strength;
Characteristic compressive cube strength;
Mean value of compressive cylinder strength;
Mean value of axial tensile strength;
Secant modulus of elasticity of concrete; C35/45
Ultimate strain - Table 3.1; Quartzite
Shortening strain - Table 3.1; AAF = 1.0
Effective compression zone height factor; fck = 35 N/mm2
Effective strength factor; fck,cube = 45 N/mm2
Coefficient k1; fcm = fck + 8 N/mm2 = 43 N/mm2
Coefficient k2; fctm = 0.3 N/mm2  (fck/ 1 N/mm2)2/3 = 3.2 N/mm2
Coefficient k3; Ecm = 22 kN/mm2[fcm/10 N/mm2]0.3  AAF = 34077
Coefficient k4; N/mm2
Partial factor for concrete -Table 2.1N; cu2 = 0.0035
Compressive strength coefficient - cl.3.1.6(1); cu3 = 0.0035
Design compressive concrete strength - exp.3.15;  = 0.80
Compressive strength coefficient - cl.3.1.6(1);
 = 1.00
Design compressive concrete strength - exp.3.15;
k1 = 0.40
Maximum aggregate size;
k2 = 1.0  (0.6 + 0.0014 / cu2) = 1.00
Monolithic simple support moment factor;
k3 = 0.40
Reinforcement details
k4 = 1.0  (0.6 + 0.0014 / cu2) = 1.00
Characteristic yield strength of reinforcement;
Partial factor for reinforcing steel - Table 2.1N; C = 1.50
Design yield strength of reinforcement; cc = 0.85
Nominal cover to reinforcement fcd = cc  fck / C = 19.8 N/mm2
Nominal cover to top reinforcement; ccw = 1.00
Nominal cover to bottom reinforcement; fcwd = ccw  fck / C = 23.3 N/mm2
Nominal cover to side reinforcement; hagg = 20 mm
Fire resistance 1 = 0.25
Standard fire resistance period;
Number of sides exposed to fire;
Minimum width of beam - EN1992-1-2 Table 5.5;
Section 1
Rectangular section details
Section width;
Section depth;
fyk = 500 N/mm2
S = 1.15
fyd = fyk / S = 435 N/mm2
cnom_t = 35 mm
cnom_b = 35 mm
cnom_s = 35 mm
R = 60 min
3
bmin = 120 mm
b = 300 mm
h = 500 mm
PASS - Minimum dimensions for fire resistance met

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300
500
3 × 16f
3 × 16f
2 × 8 legs @ 250 c/c
Positive moment - section 6.1
Design bending moment; M = Mpos_s1 = 100.0 kNm
Effective depth of tension reinforcement; d = 449 mm
Redistribution ratio;  = min(pos_s1, 1) = 1.000
K = M / (b  d2  fck) = 0.047
K' = (2    cc / C)  (1 -   ( - k1) / (2  k2))  (  ( - k1) / (2  k2))
= 0.207
K' > K - No compression reinforcement is required
z = min(0.5  d  [1 + (1 - 2  K / (  cc /
Lever arm; C))0.5], 0.95  d) = 427 mm
Depth of neutral axis; x = 2  (d - z) /  = 56 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required; As,req = M / (fyd  z) = 539 mm2
Tension reinforcement provided; 3  16f
Area of tension reinforcement provided; As,prov = 603 mm2
Minimum area of reinforcement - exp.9.1N; As,min = max(0.26  fctm / fyk, 0.0013)  b  d =
Maximum area of reinforcement - cl.9.2.1.1(3); 225 mm2
As,max = 0.04  b  h = 6000 mm2
PASS - Area of reinforcement provided is greater than area of
reinforcement required
Crack control - Section 7.3
wk = 0.3 mm
Maximum crack width;
Design value modulus of elasticity reinf – 3.2.7(4); Es = 200000
N/mm2
fct,eff = fctm = 3.2 N/mm2
kc = 0.4
k = min(max(1 + (300 mm - min(h, b))  0.35 /
500 mm, 0.65), 1) =
1.00
sbar = (b - (2  (cnom_s + fs1_v) + fs1_b_L1  Ns1_b_L1))
Mean value of concrete tensile strength;
/ (Ns1_b_L1 - 1) +
Stress distribution coefficient;
fs1_b_L1 = 99 mm
Non-uniform self-equilibrating stress coefficient;
s = 321 N/mm2
cr = Es / Ecm = 5.87
y = (b  h2 / 2 + As,prov  (cr - 1)  (h - d)) / (b 
h + As,prov  (cr - 1)) =
246 mm
Act = b  y = 73854 mm2
Actual tension bar spacing;
Maximum stress permitted - Table 7.3N;
Steel to concrete modulus of elast. ratio;
Distance of the Elastic NA from bottom of beam;
Area of concrete in the tensile zone;
Minimum area of reinforcement required - exp.7.1; Asc,min = kc  k
 fct,eff  Act / s = 296 mm2
PASS - Area of tension reinforcement provided exceeds
minimum required for crack control
Quasi-permanent moment; MQP = Mpos_QP_s1 = 65.0kNm

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Permanent load ratio; RPL = MQP / M = 0.65
Service stress in reinforcement; sr = fyd  As,req / As,prov  RPL = 253 N/mm2
Maximum bar spacing - Tables 7.3N; sbar,max = 184.2 mm
PASS - Maximum bar spacing exceeds actual bar spacing for crack control
Negative moment - section 6.1
Design bending moment; M = Mneg_s1 = 100.0 kNm
Effective depth of tension reinforcement; d = 449 mm
Redistribution ratio;  = min(neg_s1, 1) = 1.000
K = M / (b  d2  fck) = 0.047
K' = (2    cc / C)  (1 -   ( - k1) / (2  k2))  (  ( - k1) / (2  k2))
= 0.207
K' > K - No compression reinforcement is required
z = min(0.5  d  [1 + (1 - 2  K / (  cc /
Lever arm; C))0.5], 0.95  d) = 427 mm
Depth of neutral axis; x = 2  (d - z) /  = 56 mm
Area of tension reinforcement required; As,req = M / (fyd  z) = 539 mm2
Tension reinforcement provided; 3  16f
Area of tension reinforcement provided; As,prov = 603 mm2
Minimum area of reinforcement - exp.9.1N; As,min = max(0.26  fctm / fyk, 0.0013)  b  d =
Maximum area of reinforcement - cl.9.2.1.1(3); 225 mm2
As,max = 0.04  b  h = 6000 mm2
PASS - Area of reinforcement provided is greater than area of
reinforcement required
Crack control - Section 7.3
wk = 0.3 mm
Maximum crack width;
Design value modulus of elasticity reinf – 3.2.7(4); Es = 200000
N/mm2
fct,eff = fctm = 3.2 N/mm2
kc = 0.4
k = min(max(1 + (300 mm - min(h, b))  0.35 /
500 mm, 0.65), 1) =
1.00
sbar = (b - (2  (cnom_s + fs1_v) + fs1_t_L1  Ns1_t_L1))
Mean value of concrete tensile strength;
/ (Ns1_t_L1 - 1) + fs1_t_L1
Stress distribution coefficient; = 99 mm
Non-uniform self-equilibrating stress coefficient;
s = 321 N/mm2
cr = Es / Ecm = 5.87
y = (b  h2 / 2 + As,prov  (cr - 1)  (h - d)) / (b 
h + As,prov  (cr - 1)) =
246 mm
Act = b  y = 73854 mm2
Actual tension bar spacing;
Maximum stress permitted - Table 7.3N;
Steel to concrete modulus of elast. ratio;
Distance of the Elastic NA from bottom of beam;
Area of concrete in the tensile zone;
Minimum area of reinforcement required - exp.7.1; Asc,min = kc  k
 fct,eff  Act / s = 296 mm2
PASS - Area of tension reinforcement provided exceeds
minimum required for crack control
Quasi-permanent moment; MQP = Mneg_QP_s1 = 0.0kNm
Permanent load ratio; RPL = MQP / M = 0.00
Service stress in reinforcement; sr = fyd  As,req / As,prov  RPL = 0 N/mm2
Maximum bar spacing - Tables 7.3N; sbar,max = 300 mm
PASS - Maximum bar spacing exceeds actual bar spacing for
crack control
stop = (b - (2  (cnom_s + fs1_v) + fs1_t_L1  Ns1_t_L1))
/ (Ns1_t_L1 - 1) = 83.0
mm
Minimum bar spacing (Section 8.2)
stop,min = max(fs1_t_L1  ks1, hagg + ks2, 20mm) =
Top bar spacing;
25.0 mm
PASS - Actual bar spacing exceeds minimum
allowable
Minimum allowable top bar spacing;

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Bottom bar spacing; sbot = (b - (2  (cnom_s + fs1_v) + fs1_b_L1  Ns1_b_L1)) / (Ns1_b_L1 - 1) = 83.0
mm
Minimum allowable bottom bar spacing; sbot,min = max(fs1_b_L1  ks1, hagg + ks2, 20mm) = 25.0 mm
PASS - Actual bar spacing exceeds minimum allowable
Section in shear (section 6.2)
max = 45 deg
Angle of comp. shear strut for maximum shear; v1 = 0.6  (1 - fck / 250 N/mm2) = 0.516
Strength reduction factor - cl.6.2.3(3); cw = 1.00
Compression chord coefficient - cl.6.2.3(3); Asv,min = 0.08 N/mm2  b  (fck / 1 N/mm2)0.5 /
Minimum area of shear reinforcement - exp.9.5N; fyk = 284 mm2/m
Design shear force at support ; VEd,max = VEd,max_s1 = 50 kN
Min lever arm in shear zone; z = 427 mm
Maximum design shear resistance - exp.6.9; VRd,max = cw  b  z  v1  fcwd / (cot(max) +
tan(max)) = 770 kN
PASS - Design shear force at support is less than maximum
design shear resistance
VEd = 50 kN
vEd = VEd / (b  z) = 0.391 N/mm2
 = min(max(0.5  Asin[min(2  vEd / (cw  fcd
Design shear force ;  v1),1)], 21.8 deg),
Design shear stress; 45deg) = 21.8 deg
Angle of concrete compression strut - cl.6.2.3; Asv,des = vEd  b / (fyd  cot()) = 108 mm2/m
Asv,req = max(Asv,min, Asv,des) = 284 mm2/m
2  8 legs @ 250 c/c
Asv,prov = 402 mm2/m
Area of shear reinforcement required - exp.6.8;
Area of shear reinforcement required;
Shear reinforcement provided;
Area of shear reinforcement provided;
PASS - Area of shear reinforcement provided exceeds
minimum required
Maximum longitudinal spacing - exp.9.6N; svl,max = 0.75  d = 337 mm
PASS - Longitudinal spacing of shear reinforcement provided is less than maximum

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