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Loops in Java

Loops in java programming allow statements or blocks of code to be repeated a specified number of times or until a certain condition is met. There are three main types of loops in Java: while loops, do-while loops, and for loops. Loops are useful for executing a statement multiple times, like printing a message 100 times, or processing a sequence of values from 1 to 10. They work by using counter variables, termination conditions, and increment/decrement statements to repeat the loop body as needed.

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Mubeen Choudhery Mubeen Choudhery
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88 views

Loops in Java

Loops in java programming allow statements or blocks of code to be repeated a specified number of times or until a certain condition is met. There are three main types of loops in Java: while loops, do-while loops, and for loops. Loops are useful for executing a statement multiple times, like printing a message 100 times, or processing a sequence of values from 1 to 10. They work by using counter variables, termination conditions, and increment/decrement statements to repeat the loop body as needed.

Uploaded by

Mubeen Choudhery Mubeen Choudhery
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Loops in java

<a href=" https://www.teeztareen.com/2019/07/loops-in-javajava-programming.html ">loops in java


programming</a><br />

Loops in java||A type of control structure repeats a statement a set of the statement is
known as a looping structure. It is also known as iterative or repetitive structure.in sequential
structure, all statement is executed. At once .on the other hand conditional structure executed or
skip on the base of a given condition.in some situation, it is required to repeat a statement
number of statements for a specified number of times. Looping structure is used for this
purpose .thiere different type of loop is available in c++.Java provides the powerfull construct
called a loop that controls how many times an operation or sequence of operation is performed in
succession .using a loop statement you simply tell the computer to print a string a hundred
time without having a code the print statement a hundred times as follows.
Int count =0;
While(count<100)
{
System.out.printin(“welcome to java”);
Count++;
}
The variable count its is initial value is zero.the loop check the weather (count<100)is true .it
execute loop body to print the message “welcome to java !”increment count by .it repeate and
execute the loop body until (count<100) becomes false .when count less then 100(count<100) is
false (when count reaches hundred 100) the loop terminates and the next statement after the loop
statement is executed .

Loop is used basically for two purposes.


1. To execute a statement or number of statements for a specified number of times. For example,
a user may display your name 10 time .
2. To use a sequence of values . for example, a user may display a set of natural numbers from 1
to ten.
There are three types of loop available in c++ .these are follow .

1.While loop 2.do while loop 3.for loop

 Counter_ controlled loops


This loop depends on the value of a variable known as the counter variable.
The value of counter variables is incremented or decremented each time the body of the loop is
executed .this loop is terminated when the value of the counter variable reaches a particular
value. The number of iterations of a counter controlled loop is known in advance .the iteration of
the loop depends on the following.
1.initial value of the counter variable.
2.Terminating condition
3.Increment or decrement value

 Sentinel controlled loops

This type of loop depends on a special value known as sentinel value .the loop is
terminated when the sentinel value is encountered the .these type of loops are also
known as conditional loop. For example, a loop may execute while the value of
variables is not -1 .here the -1 is sentinel value that is used to terminate the loop. The
number of iteration of the sentential_controlled loop is unknown .it depends on the
input from the user .suppose the essential value to terminate a loop is -1. if the user
enters s -1 in the first iteration, the loop will be executed only once .but if the user
enters -1 after entering many other values, the number of iterations will vary
accordingly. an initial value is commonly used with a will and do-while loops.

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