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Tuberculosis Quiz: Accelerating Advocacy For TB/HIV 15th July 2010, Vienna

Tuberculosis is caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is spread through respiratory droplets in the air from coughing, sneezing, talking, or singing. While it usually affects the lungs, it can spread to other body parts. Only 5-10% of those infected will develop active TB disease in their lifetime, and certain groups are more susceptible such as those with HIV, malnutrition, or who use drugs. However, TB is both preventable and curable, even for those living with HIV, through proper treatment and control programs.

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Mansoor Ali Khan
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
138 views32 pages

Tuberculosis Quiz: Accelerating Advocacy For TB/HIV 15th July 2010, Vienna

Tuberculosis is caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is spread through respiratory droplets in the air from coughing, sneezing, talking, or singing. While it usually affects the lungs, it can spread to other body parts. Only 5-10% of those infected will develop active TB disease in their lifetime, and certain groups are more susceptible such as those with HIV, malnutrition, or who use drugs. However, TB is both preventable and curable, even for those living with HIV, through proper treatment and control programs.

Uploaded by

Mansoor Ali Khan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Tuberculosis Quiz

Accelerating Advocacy for TB/HIV


15th July 2010, Vienna
TB Quiz
• Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by a virus?

TRUE FALSE
TB Quiz
• Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by a virus?

FALSE
Tuberculosis
• Caused by infection with a
bacteria
– Mycobacterium
tuberculosis (M. tb)
TB Quiz
• TB can be transmitted from person to
person through touching or sharing
plates/cups?

TRUE FALSE
TB Quiz
• TB can be transmitted from person to
person through touching or sharing
plates/cups?

FALSE
TB Quiz

• TB can be transmitted through singing?

TRUE FALSE
TB Quiz

• TB can be transmitted through singing?

TRUE
Tuberculosis
• Caused by infection with
a bacteria
– Mycobacterium
tuberculosis
– Spread like the
common cold
– Respiratory droplets in
the air
– Coughing, sneezing,
talking, singing….
TB Quiz
• Tuberculosis only affects the
lungs.

TRUE FALSE
TB Quiz
• Tuberculosis only affects the
lungs.

FALSE
Tuberculosis
• Caused by infection with
a bacteria
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Respiratory droplets in the air
- Coughing, sneezing, talking,
singing….

• TB usually affects the


lungs but it can spread
to other body parts
TB Quiz

• A fifth (20%) of the world’s population is


infected with tuberculosis?

TRUE FALSE
TB Quiz

• A fifth (20%) of the world’s population is


infected with tuberculosis?

FALSE
Tuberculosis
• Caused by infection with a
bacteria
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Respiratory droplets in the air
- Coughing, sneezing, talking, singing….

• TB usually affects the lungs


but it can spread to other
body parts

• 1/3 of the world’s population


infected with TB
TB Quiz
• What are the main symptoms of TB
disease?
TB Quiz
• What are the main symptoms of TB
disease?

•persistent cough for > 2-3


weeks
•weight loss
•fever
•night sweats
•coughing up blood
TB Quiz
• Everyone who is infected with tuberculosis
will eventually fall sick and die without
treatment?

TRUE FALSE
TB Quiz
• Everyone who is infected with tuberculosis
will eventually fall sick and die without
treatment?

FALSE
Tuberculosis
• Caused by infection with a bacteria
– Mycobacterium tuberculosis
– Spread like the common cold
– Respiratory droplets in the air
– Coughing, sneezing, talking,
singing….
– TB usually affects the lungs but it
can spread to other body parts
• 1/3 of the world’s population is
infected with TB

• Only 5-10% actually develop TB


disease during their lifetime
TB Quiz
• Some people are more likely than others
to develop TB disease once they have
been infected?

TRUE FALSE
TB Quiz
• Some people are more likely than others
to develop TB disease once they have
been infected?

TRUE
Tuberculosis
• Caused by infection with a bacteria
– Mycobacterium tuberculosis
– Spread like the common cold
– Respiratory droplets in the air
– Coughing, sneezing, talking, singing….
• TB usually affects the lungs but it can
spread to other body parts

• 1/3 of the world’s population is infected


with TB

• Only 5-10% actually develop TB disease


during their lifetime

• Latent TB infection progresses to TB


disease when the body’s defence system
is weakened e.g. HIV infection,
malnutrition
TB Quiz
• People who use drugs who are HIV
negative are at increased risk of
tuberculosis?

TRUE FALSE
TB Quiz
• People who use drugs who are HIV
negative are at increased risk of
tuberculosis?

TRUE
TB Quiz
• TB infection and disease
rates can be up to 10
times higher in people
who use drugs who are
HIV negative compared to
people who do not use
drugs.
TB Quiz

• Tuberculosis is preventable and curable?

TRUE FALSE
TB Quiz

• Tuberculosis is preventable and curable?

TRUE
TB Quiz

• Tuberculosis is preventable and curable


for people living with HIV?

TRUE FALSE
TB Quiz

• Tuberculosis is preventable and curable


for people living with HIV?

TRUE
TB is curable!
• TB is treatable and curable, even
in people living with HIV
– (96% TB curable with 1st line drugs)
• Mortality rate much higher in
people living with HIV

TB is preventable!
• The Three I’s for HIV/TB
– Infection control
– Isoniazid preventive therapy
– Intensive case finding
Thank you!

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