Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 49 views

    Laboratory Manual: Microprocessor & Microcontroller

    Uploaded by

    Haider Ali
    This document is a laboratory manual for a microprocessor and microcontroller course. It provides details about Experiment 1 which introduces microprocessors and microcontrollers. The objectives are to understand the basic concepts and the software toolchain used, including DOSBox, Notepad++, NASM, and AFD. Microprocessors have only a CPU while microcontrollers have a CPU along with RAM, ROM and I/O ports integrated into a single chip. The software tools are used to write, assemble, and debug assembly language programs for the 8086 microprocessor.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Laboratory Manual: Microprocessor & Microcontroller

    Uploaded by

    Haider Ali
    49 views3 pages
    This document is a laboratory manual for a microprocessor and microcontroller course. It provides details about Experiment 1 which introduces microprocessors and microcontrollers. The objectives are to understand the basic concepts and the software toolchain used, including DOSBox, Notepad++, NASM, and AFD. Microprocessors have only a CPU while microcontrollers have a CPU along with RAM, ROM and I/O ports integrated into a single chip. The software tools are used to write, assemble, and debug assembly language programs for the 8086 microprocessor.

    Original Description:

    33

    Original Title

    Hadi !

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document is a laboratory manual for a microprocessor and microcontroller course. It provides details about Experiment 1 which introduces microprocessors and microcontrollers. The objectives are to understand the basic concepts and the software toolchain used, including DOSBox, Notepad++, NASM, and AFD. Microprocessors have only a CPU while microcontrollers have a CPU along with RAM, ROM and I/O ports integrated into a single chip. The software tools are used to write, assemble, and debug assembly language programs for the 8086 microprocessor.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    49 views3 pages

    Laboratory Manual: Microprocessor & Microcontroller

    Uploaded by

    Haider Ali
    This document is a laboratory manual for a microprocessor and microcontroller course. It provides details about Experiment 1 which introduces microprocessors and microcontrollers. The objectives are to understand the basic concepts and the software toolchain used, including DOSBox, Notepad++, NASM, and AFD. Microprocessors have only a CPU while microcontrollers have a CPU along with RAM, ROM and I/O ports integrated into a single chip. The software tools are used to write, assemble, and debug assembly language programs for the 8086 microprocessor.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 3

    LABORATORY MANUAL

    Microprocessor & Microcontroller


    Department of Telecommunication

    Engineering

    NAME: Haider Ali


    CMS ID: 41162
    SEMESTER: 4th
    LAB Engr. Ali Israr
    INSTRUCTOR:
    DATE: 01-04-2019
    LAB 01

    Faculty of Information & Communication Technology

    BALOCHISTAN UNIVERSITY OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING &


    MANAGEMENT SCIENCES,
    QUETTA, PAKISTAN

    1
    EXPERIMENT NO. 01

    1. OBJECTIVE:

     Introduction to Microprocessor & Microcontroller


     Understand the software tool-chain involved in assembling an assembly language program using
    Netwide Assembler (NASM)

    2. EXPERIMENT REQUIREMENTS:
    2.1.SOFTWARE
    1. DOSBox
    2. Notepad++
    3. Netwide Assembler (NASM)
    4. Advanced Full screen Debugger (AFD)

    INTRODUCTION TO MICROPROCESSOR & MICROCONTROLLER

    Microprocessor is an IC which has only the CPU inside them i.e. only the processing powers such as
    Intel’s Pentium 1,2,3,4, core 2 duo, i3, i5 etc. These microprocessors don’t have RAM, ROM, and other
    peripheral on the chip. A system designer has to add them externally to make them functional.
    Application of microprocessor includes Desktop PC’s, Laptops, notepads etc.

    Microcontroller has a CPU, in addition with a fixed amount of RAM, ROM and other peripherals all
    embedded on a single chip. At times it is also termed as a mini computer or a computer on a single chip.
    Today different manufacturers produce microcontrollers with a wide range of features available in
    different versions. Some manufacturers are ATMEL, Microchip, TI, Freescale, Philips, Motorola etc.

    Microcontrollers are designed to perform specific tasks. Specific means applications where the
    relationship of input and output is defined. Depending on the input, some processing needs to be done and
    output is delivered. For example, keyboards, mouse, washing machine, digicam, pendrive, remote,
    microwave, cars, bikes, telephone, mobiles, watches, etc. Since the applications are very specific, they
    need small resources like RAM, ROM, I/O ports etc. and hence can be embedded on a single chip. This in
    turn reduces the size and the cost.

    UNDERSTAND THE SOFTWARE TOOL-CHAIN

    The software used to emulate the assembly code is called DOSBox, notepad++, Netwide Assembler
    (NASM), Advanced Full screen Debugger (AFD). Before the program could be run, a folder needs to be
    added to folder C under the directory C:/Assembly. This folder will contain NASM and AFD which are
    important for emulating the 8086. DOSBox is actually an x86 emulator; it needs a directory that contains
    the files that need to be run. DOSBox is used to access all the files, notepad++ is used to write the
    assembly program, NASM is used to make list and executable files ad AFD is used to run the assembly
    program step by step. The software used to compile this report was Microsoft Office 2016.

    DOSBox

    2
    Dos Box in IT`s Lang is a term that gets used in more than one way. People may refer to a Dos box as
    some sort of emulator or software

    Dos box is actually an X86 simulator it needs a directory that contain the file that need to run and used to
    process all the file

    Notepad++

    Notepad++ is a content manager and source code editorial manager for use with Microsoft Windows. It
    underpins selected altering, which permits working with various open documents in a solitary window

    In simple words, Note pad++ is used to write the assembly program.

    Netwide Assembler (NASM)

    The Net wide Assembler, NASM, is an 80 x 86assembler designed for portability and modularity. It
    supports a range of object file formats and used to make list and executable files.

    Advanced Full screen Debugger (AFD)

    Software used to run the assembly program step by step

    2.2.HARDWARE
    This experiment was done on a PC with a window 7 OS, running on a HP (dual core).

    You might also like