G8 JOHN (Printing)
G8 JOHN (Printing)
Transitional words and phrases connect and relate ideas, sentences, and
paragraphs. They assist in the logical flow of ideas as they signal the relationship
between sentences and paragraphs. In prose, the material is supported and
conditioned not only by the ordering of the material (its position) but by connectives
which signal order, relationship and movement.
Some of the more commonly used connectives are listed below. Note especially
how these connections function to develop, relate, connect and move ideas.
Look at the words above and write them in the appropriate columns.
Circle the letter that correctly identifies the nature of the underlined transition in each of the
following sentences.
1. A water main downtown broke this morning, so several businesses had no water for hours.
2. Even though most Americans are primarily concerned about AIDS as it exists in the U.S., it
should be remembered that it is now nearly a worldwide disease.
3. Larry will probably be a late bloomer socially, just like his older brothers.
4. There are ways you can make boring tasks more pleasant. For instance, bring a portable radio
and listen to music on the earphones while you work.
5. The lazy checkout clerk forced the six-pack of cola into the bottom of the bag, tearing it.
Then she shrugged her shoulders and said, “I guess you’ll have to carry the bag from the
bottom.”
6. Science-fiction writer Arthur C. Clarke correctly predicted that satellites would be used for
communication. Moreover, in 1947 he correctly predicted that 1959 would be the year the first rocket
to the moon was launched.
a. addition b. time c. contrast d. cause and effect
7. Some people in New Jersey built their houses very close to the shoreline.
Consequently, they have had to spend a lot of money trying to protect their property from the sea.
8. Running can make people more aware of their physical surroundings, such as the scent of
honeysuckle or the changing moods of the trees.
a. addition b. contrast c. illustration/example d. cause and effect
9. Residents complain bitterly about potholes in the streets and sloppy trash pick-up, yet these same
people resist paying higher taxes for the improvement of these services.
10.Telephone interviewing allows for a large number of responses in a short time and at relatively low
cost. Moreover, the method permits interviewers to reach respondents at specific times of the day; this is
an important consideration in the study of radio and TV listening habits.
Circle the letter of the word that correctly identifies the appropriate transition word or phrase.
Then underline the kind of transition you have used.
1. __________ the invention of television, people probably spent more of their leisure time
reading.
2. If you’re having company for dinner, try to get as much done in advance as possible.
__________, set the table the day before.
5. __________ Manny’s car stereo was on full blast, I could see his lips moving, but I had
no idea what he was saying.
a. Moreover b. Because c. Just as