PROG-113A / ► Week 20: Second Quarter Exam / ► Second Quarter Exam (50/50) (PS: Pabago

bago ang questions, pero same lang sa ibang short quizes or learning activity yung questions and
sagot) <3 :)

Which of the following does NOT describes SELECT Statement in a PL/SQL.

Answer: Queries must return only one column.
You want to display all the records of employee the same with the salary employee number 103.
Answer: SELECT * FROM employees WHERE salary = (SELECT salary from employees where
employee_id= 103)
Which of the following stored procedure to create a procedure to that will be used to display the
employee id and salary of Steven King?
Answer: CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE query_emp
(p_last_name IN employees.last_name%TYPE,
p_first_name IN employees.first_name%TYPE,
p_employee_id OUT employees.employee_id%TYPE,
p_salary OUT employees.salary%TYPE) IS
BEGIN
SELECT employee_id, salary INTO p_employee_id, p_salary
FROM employees
WHERE last_name = p_last_name AND first_name = p_first_name;
END query_emp;
Which of the folllowing is TRUE?
Answer: SQL code are embedded within PL/SQL statements
When an exception is user defined, the exception is raised ____________ .
Answer: Explicitly
Which of the folllowing is TRUE?
Answer: SQL code are embedded withing PL/SQL statements
Weak REF CURSOR is very flexible.
Answer: True
How do you test the output of a PL/SQL block?
Answer: Use a predefined Oracle package and its procedure
Restrictive, specifies a RETURN type, associates only with type-compatible queries are description
of a ________________.
Answer: Strong REF CURSOR
Which of the following DOES NOT describes an exception?
Answer: Exception is a PL/SQL error that is raised before program execution.
These are local variables declared in the parameter list of a subprogram specification.
Answer: Formal parameter
Which of the following rules is INCORRECT about cursor variables?
Answer: None of the choices.
When an exception is predefined by Oracle server, the exception is raised ____________ .
Answer: Explicitly
Which of the following DOES NOT describes an exception?
Answer: Exception is a PL/SQL error that is raised before program execution.
Evaluate the following PL/SQL.
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE query_employee
(p_id IN employees.employee_id%TYPE,
p_name OUT employees.last_name%TYPE,
p_salary OUT employees.salary%TYPE) IS
BEGIN SELECT last_name, salary INTO p_name, p_salary
FROM employeesWHERE employee_id = p_id;
END query_employee
Answer: No error
You want to know the total number of employees whose firstname starts with letter D.
Which of the folllowing PLS/SQL executes successfully?
Answer: DECLARE
v_first_name employees.first_name%TYPE := 'D%';
BEGIN
SELECT COUNT(*) INTO v_first_name FROM employees WHERE first_name LIKE v_first_name;
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(v_first_name);
END;
What is the error trapping function that returns the numeric value of the error code?
Answer: SQLCODE
You want to display the name, salary and tax of employee #150. Which of the PL/SQL will execute
successfully? Note tax is computed as 2% of the salary.
Answer: DECLARE
v_first_name VARCHAR2(50);
v_last_name VARCHAR2(50);
v_salary INTEGER(20);
v_tax INTEGER(10);
BEGIN
SELECT first_name, last_name, salary, salary * 0.02 INTO v_first_name, v_last_name, v_salary,
v_tax FROM employees WHERE employee_id = 150;
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Firstname : '|| v_first_name);
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Lastname : '|| v_last_name);
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Salary : '|| v_salary);
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Tax : '|| v_tax);
END;
Which of the following is the syntax to close a cursor?
Answer: CLOSE cursor_variable_name;
Which of the following rules is INCORRECT about cursor variables?
Answer: None of the choices.
What are the three PL/SQL block types?
Answer: Anonymous, Procedure, Function
You can trap any error by including a corresponding handler within the exception-handling section of
the PL/SQL block.
Answer: True
Which of the following describes weak REF CURSOR?
Answer: Associates with any query
Given the answer in item __________, which of the folllowing stored procedure will display the
employee id and salary of Steven King?
Answer: DECLARE
v_employee_id employees.employee_id%TYPE;
v_emp_sal employees.salary%TYPE;
BEGIN
query_emp('King', 'Steven', v_employee_id, v_emp_sal);
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Employee ID ' || v_employee_id ||' earns '|| to_char(v_emp_sal,
'$999,999.00'));
END;
You have been tasked to update the database by creating a PL/SQL to increase the salary of all IT
Programmer employees by 50% of their existing salary.
Which of the following will execute successfully?
Answer: DECLARE
v_job_id employees.job_id%TYPE := 'IT_PROG';
BEGIN
UPDATE employees SET salary = salary *0.50 WHERE job_id = v_job_id;
END;
Which of the folllowing is required in a subquery?
Answer: SELECT
What is the exception name when PL/SQL has an internal problem
Answer: PROGRAM_ERROR
In the DECLARE section of the PL/SQL block,
Answer: All of the choices
Actions are being performed when error occurs during PL/SQL execution in the
Answer: EXCEPTION
What is the exception name when PL/SQL has an internal problem
Answer: PROGRAM_ERROR
Which of the folllowing statement describes PL/SQL?
Answer: PL/SQL is an Oracle proprietary, procedural, 3GL programming language
Evaluate the following PL/SQL.
DECLARE
v_employee_id employees.employee_id%TYPE := 114;
BEGIN
DELETE employees WHERE employee_id = v_employee_id;
END;
Answer: The PL/SQL will delete employee number 114.
Which of the following command is used to create a stand-alone procedure that is stored in the
Oracle database?
Answer: CREATE PROCEDURE
Evaluate the following PL/SQL.
DECLARE
v_email VARCHAR(20);
BEGIN
SELECT email INTO v_email FROM EMPLOYEES WHERE email like 'D%';
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Employees whose email address starts with letter D :'
|| v_email);
EXCEPTION
WHEN TOO_MANY_ROWS THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (' Your select statement retrieved multiple rows.');
END;
Answer: The PL/SQL block will run successfully.
Which of the following is the syntax to define a REF CURSOR type?
Answer: TYPE ref_type_name IS REF CURSOR
[RETURN return_type];
The PL/SQL code block helps modularize code by using:
Answer: All of the choices
Which of the following is the syntax to fetch from a cursor variable?
Answer: FETCH cursor_variable_name INTO variable_name1
[,variable_name2,. . .] | record_name;
You want to display all records in the database whose salary is above the salary of Alexander
Hunold.
Answer: SELECT * from employees WHERE salary < (SELECT salary FROM employees WHERE
first_name = 'Alexander' AND last_name = 'Hunold')
Procedure can be stored in the database as a schema object.
Answer: True
In PL/SQL Block Structure, which of the following are mandatory?
Answer: BEGIN and END
PL/SQL stands for
Answer: Procedural Language extension to SQL
Which of the following is CORRECT about sub-queries?
Answer: Subquery execute before the main query executes.
Which of the following does NOT describes SELECT Statement in a PL/SQL.
Answer: Queries must return only one column.
PL/SQL Provides a block structure for executable units of ________________.
Answer: Code
Evaluate the SQL command
SELECT employee_id, salary from employees where salary = ANY (SELECT salary FROM
employees WHERE job_id = 'IT_PROG') AND job_id = 'ST_CLERK'
Answer: This has no error.
Which of the following PL/SQL will execute successfully?
Answer: DECLARE
v_salary INTEGER(20);
BEGIN
SELECT salary INTO v_salary FROM employees WHERE employee_id = 150;
END;
In PL/SQL Block Structure, which of the following are OPTIONAL?
Answer: None of the choices
Evaluate the following PL/SQL. At what line number is the error of the PL/SQL?
DECLARE
v_deptno NUMBER := 800;
e_invalid EXCEPTION;
BEGIN
DELETE FROM departments
WHERE department_id = v_deptno;
IF SQL % NOT_FOUND THEN
RAISE e_invalid;
END IF;
COMMIT;
EXCEPTION
WHEN e_invalid THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('No such department id.');
END;
Answer: 7
What is the error trapping function that returns the numeric value of the error code?
Answer: SQLCODE
Fetch into a record when fetching from a cursor.
Answer: True