PYTHON STRINGS
Strings:
Data Type.
Sequence made up of one or more individual
characters where a character may be Letter,
Digit, Whitespace, or Any Other Symbol.
Character and String Representation:
Character is also considered as a String in
python.
We can enclose that in Single , Double or even
Triple quotes.
A contiguous series of characters delimited by
single, double or triple quotes is called String.
Example:
Python has builtin class named ‘str’ which has
many useful features.
We can simulaneously declare and define a
string by creating a variable of string type.
Example:
Here, name and business are string variables.
And , “Raju” and “Real Estate” are strings.
Methods in String:
1. Indexing
2. Traversing
3. Concatenating
4. Appending
5. Multiplying
1. Indexing:
Individual characters can be accessed using the
Subscript Operator ([])
The Expression in brackets is called Index.
The index of first character is 0
The index of last character is n-1
Where, n is length of the string.
Example:
If we try to exceed the bounds, IndexError will
be raised.
2. Traversing :
A string can be traversed by accessing characters
from one index to another.
It can be done using for loop.
Example:
3. Concatenating:
Concatenating means joining together.
Joining two strings in python using ‘+’ operator
is known as string concatenation.
Example:
4. Appending:
Append means Add something at the end.
Adding one string at the end of other string using
‘+’ operator is known as appending.
Example:
5. Multiplying:
Multiply the string using ‘*’ operator.
Example: