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Hardware and Software

Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer such as the central processing unit, memory, keyboard, monitor, and peripheral devices like printers and scanners. Software refers to the computer programs used to operate and control the hardware by performing arithmetic, logical operations and comparisons. Computer generations progressed from using vacuum tubes, to transistors, to integrated circuits and very large scale integrated circuits which increased processing power and capabilities over time.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
61 views

Hardware and Software

Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer such as the central processing unit, memory, keyboard, monitor, and peripheral devices like printers and scanners. Software refers to the computer programs used to operate and control the hardware by performing arithmetic, logical operations and comparisons. Computer generations progressed from using vacuum tubes, to transistors, to integrated circuits and very large scale integrated circuits which increased processing power and capabilities over time.

Uploaded by

babu raj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Hardware and software

H ardware refers to the physical parts of the computer. Hardware are the parts if computer itself,
including the Central Processing Unit (CPU), memory, keyboard, monitor. other extra parts,
calld peripheral components or device; include printers, modems, scanners. Hardware refers to
the physical parts of the computer. Hardware are the parts if computer itself, including the Central
Processing Unit (CPU), memory, keyboard, monitor. other extra parts, called peripheral components or
device; include printers, modems, scanners . Hardware refers to the physical parts of the computer.
Hardware are the parts if computer itself, including the Central Processing Unit (CPU), memory,
keyboard, monitor. other extra parts, called peripheral components or device; include printers, modems,
scanners . Hardware refers to the physical parts of the computer. Hardware are the parts if computer
itself, including the Central Processing Unit (CPU), memory, keyboard, monitor. other extra parts, called
peripheral components or device; include printers, modems, scanners .

S oftware refers to the computer programs. These programs are used to run and control the
hardware. Programs are also called software. These programming instructions cause the
computer to perform arithmetic and logical operations or comparisons. Example: all user
programs and programs supplied by software agencies. Hardware refers to the physical parts of the
computer. Hardware are the parts if computer itself, including the Central Processing Unit (CPU),
memory, keyboard, monitor. other extra parts, calld peripheral components or device; include printers,
modems, scanners . Hardware refers to the physical parts of the computer. Hardware are the parts if
computer itself, including the Central Processing Unit (CPU), memory, keyboard, monitor. other extra
parts, calld peripheral components or device; include printers, modems, scanners . Software refers to
the computer programs. These programs are used to run and control the hardware. Programs are also
called software. These programming instructions cause the computer to perform arithmetic and logical
operations or comparisons. Example: all user programs and programs supplied by software agencies.
Hardware refers to the physical parts of the computer. Hardware are the parts if computer itself,
including the Central Processing Unit (CPU), memory, keyboard, monitor. other extra parts, calld
peripheral components or device; include printers, modems, scanners . Hardware refers to the physical
parts of the computer. Hardware are the parts if computer itself, including the Central Processing Unit
(CPU), memory, keyboard, monitor. other extra parts, calld peripheral components or device; include
printers, modems, scanners .

Generations of computer
 First generation-Vaccum Tubes
 Second generation –Transistors
 Third generation- Integrated Circuits
 Fourth generation-Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits
 Fifth generation – Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits
Software refers to the computer programs. These programs are used to run and control the
hardware. Programs are also called software. These programming instructions cause the computer to
perform arithmetic and logical operations or comparisons. Example: all user programs and programs
supplied by software agencies. Hardware refers to the physical parts of the computer. Hardware are the
parts if computer itself, including the Central Processing Unit (CPU), memory, keyboard, monitor. other
extra parts, calld peripheral components or device; include printers, modems, scanners . Hardware
refers to the physical parts of the computer. Hardware are the parts if computer itself, including the
Central Processing Unit (CPU), memory, keyboard, monitor. other extra parts, calld peripheral
components or device; include printers, modems, scanners . Software refers to the computer programs.
These programs are used to run and control the hardware. Programs are also called software. These
programming instructions cause the computer to perform arithmetic and logical operations or
comparisons. Example: all user programs and programs supplied by software agencies. Hardware refers
to the physical parts of the computer. Hardware are the parts if computer itself, including the Central
Processing Unit (CPU), memory, keyboard, monitor. other extra parts, calld peripheral components or
device; include printers, modems, scanners . Hardware refers to the physical parts of the computer.
Hardware are the parts if computer itself, including the Central Processing Unit (CPU), memory,
keyboard, monitor. other extra parts, calld peripheral components or device; include printers, modems,

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