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Lab Exer 1 - Computer Anatomy

This document is a laboratory manual for a computer anatomy lab. It contains questions to help students identify the basic components of a computer and explain their functions. The questions cover the four basic functions of a computer, components like the CPU, ALU, and different types of memory like RAM, ROM, DRAM and SRAM. Students are asked to define terms, differentiate between components, list input/output devices and ports, and identify whether statements about computer memory and components are true or false.

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Raymundo Gumabong
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73 views4 pages

Lab Exer 1 - Computer Anatomy

This document is a laboratory manual for a computer anatomy lab. It contains questions to help students identify the basic components of a computer and explain their functions. The questions cover the four basic functions of a computer, components like the CPU, ALU, and different types of memory like RAM, ROM, DRAM and SRAM. Students are asked to define terms, differentiate between components, list input/output devices and ports, and identify whether statements about computer memory and components are true or false.

Uploaded by

Raymundo Gumabong
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Electronics & Computer Engineering

Computer Systems Organization and Assembly Language


Laboratory Manual
Name: Section: Date:

LABORATORY EXERCISE 1
Computer Anatomy

Objectives:
• Identify the basic components of computer and their working.
• Explain the importance of various units of a computer.
• Identify the ports computer and their working.
• Explain the importance types of memory and ports.

Question (1): What are the four basic functions of performed by the computer?

1-
2-
3-
4-

Question (2): Choose the correct answer.


(a) The task of performing arithmetic and logical operation is performed by .
(i) ALU (ii) Editor (iii) storage (iv) output

(b) The ALU and Control Unit are jointly knows as


(i) RAM (ii) ROM (iii) CPU (iv) none of the above

(c) The process of producing results from the data for getting useful information is
called?
(i) Output (ii) input (iii) processing (iv) storage

Question (3):
(a): List four input devices

1-
2-
3-
4-

(b): List four output devices

1-
2-
3-
4-

Prepared by: Engr. Raymundo S. Moso 2018 Edition


Laboratory Exercise 1: Computer Anatomy |page 1
Electronics & Computer Engineering
Computer Systems Organization and Assembly Language
Laboratory Manual
Question (4): What are the major components of computer?
1-
2-
3-
4-

Question (5):
What is CPU and how does it works? Explain briefly?

Question (6):
What are the five functional unit of a computer? Define each

Prepared by: Engr. Raymundo S. Moso 2018 Edition


Laboratory Exercise 1: Computer Anatomy |page 2
Electronics & Computer Engineering
Computer Systems Organization and Assembly Language
Laboratory Manual

Question (7): Fill the tables below by write the suitable ports?

A)

B)

C)

Question (8): Differentiate between the following:


(a) RAM and ROM

Prepared by: Engr. Raymundo S. Moso 2018 Edition


Laboratory Exercise 1: Computer Anatomy |page 3
Electronics & Computer Engineering
Computer Systems Organization and Assembly Language
Laboratory Manual
(b) DRAM and SRAM

Question (9):
a. Distinguish between bit and byte?

b. Define volatile and non-volatile memory?

Question (10): Write True if the statement is correct otherwise write False.
(a) There are two kinds of computer memory: primary and secondary.
(b) The computer can understand decimal system also.
(c) The storage of program and data in the RAM is permanent.
(d) PROM is secondary memory.
(e) The memories which do not lose their content on failure of power
supplies are known as non-volatile memories.

Prepared by: Engr. Raymundo S. Moso 2018 Edition


Laboratory Exercise 1: Computer Anatomy |page 4

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