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Mechanical6 2

The document presents a variation method for simulating the vibration of truss structures with a slow moving concentrated mass. Rayleigh-Ritz method is used to solve for free vibration, while Newmark's method solves for forced vibration. Finite element analysis is used to model the system, which is programmed in Fortran. The solution process and results are presented numerically. The variation method can simulate beams as single elements connected at start and end points, avoiding the need for fine meshes as in typical finite element analysis software.

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Mahmoud Lansari
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56 views2 pages

Mechanical6 2

The document presents a variation method for simulating the vibration of truss structures with a slow moving concentrated mass. Rayleigh-Ritz method is used to solve for free vibration, while Newmark's method solves for forced vibration. Finite element analysis is used to model the system, which is programmed in Fortran. The solution process and results are presented numerically. The variation method can simulate beams as single elements connected at start and end points, avoiding the need for fine meshes as in typical finite element analysis software.

Uploaded by

Mahmoud Lansari
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The Iraqi Journal For Mechanical And Material Engineering, Vol.

15, No1, 2015

A VARIATION METHOD IN SIMULATION OF THE SLOW


MOVING CONCENTRATED MASS ON TRUSS STRUCTURE
Dr.Hussain Abdulaziz Abrahem Dr.Enaam Obeid Hassoun
Department of Electromechanics Department of Electromechanics
University of Technology University of Technology
Baghdad -Iraq Baghdad -Iraq
[email protected] [email protected]

ABSTRACT:-
A variation method for potential and kinetic energy of the beam system was presented
to simulation and solve the problems of free and forced vibrations. Rayleigh-Ritz method
was used to solve the free vibration, while Newmark method was used to solve the forced
vibration in the truss system, which has concentrated mass moves slowly on it, with a speed
less than the vibrated speed of the structure system elements.
The advantage of these methods is that the special approximating functions are added and
used to solve the mathematical model of the beams system, which doesn't demand splitting of
a beam into a large number of elements as is usual in finite elements analysis software .Every
beam has considered as one element with two points, start and end point respectively, and in
this situation allows for easy connection between beams and satisfy the geometric boundary
conditions .
The finite elements analysis has used in the computational model analysis of the all
system, which has programmed by a Fortran programming language, and the solution process
and the results are given numerically.

Keywords: finite elements ,variation method , vibration, slow moving load, truss structure.

‫طريقة التباين في محاكاة كتلة مركزة متحركة ببطئ على هيكل جملون‬
‫ انعام عبيد حسون‬.‫د‬ ‫ حسين عبد العزيز ابراهيم‬.‫د‬
‫قسم الهندسة الكهروميكانيكية‬ ‫قسم الهندسة الكهروميكانيكية‬
‫الجامعة التكنولوجية‬ ‫الجامعة التكنولوجية‬
‫العراق‬-‫بغداد‬ ‫العراق‬-‫بغداد‬

-: ‫الخلصاة‬
‫اسففتخدمت فففي المحاكففاة لحففل‬، ‫طريقففة التبففاين فففي حسففابات الطاقففة الكامنففة والحركيففة لنظففام العتبففة‬
‫ وحففل الهاففت اززات‬،‫مشففاكل الهاففتزاز الحفرة مففن خلل حففل نظففام مففن المعففادلت باسففخدام طريقففة رايلففي ريففتز‬

1
‫‪The Iraqi Journal For Mechanical And Material Engineering, Vol.15, No1, 2015‬‬

‫القسف فرية باس ففتخدام طريق ففة نيوم ففارك ف ففي نظ ففام الجم ففالون‪ ،‬وال ففذي امتل ففك كتل ففة مركف فزة تتح ففرك ببط ففء عل ففى‬
‫الهيكل‪ ،‬وبسرعة أقل من سرعة اهاتزاز عناصر نظام الهيكل‪.‬‬

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