Bugayong Vs Ginez G.R. No. L-10033, December 28, 1956 Facts
Bugayong Vs Ginez G.R. No. L-10033, December 28, 1956 Facts
Bugayong Vs Ginez G.R. No. L-10033, December 28, 1956 Facts
FACTS:
Benjamin Bugayong, serviceman in the US Navy was married to defendant Leonila Ginez in
Pangasinan, while on furlough leave. After marriage, the couples live with the sisters of the husband,
before the latter left to report back to duty, the couple came to an agreement that Leonila would stay
with Benjamin’s sisters.
Leonila left the dwelling of her sisters-in-law which she informed her husband by letter that she had
gone to reside with her mother in Pangasinan. Early in July 1951, Benjamin receive letters from his
sister Valeriana Polangco that her wife informing him of alleged acts of infidelity. Benjamin went to
Pangasinan and sought for his wife whom he met in the house of Leonila’s godmother. They lived
again as husband and wife and stayed in the house of Pedro Bugayong, cousin of the plaintiff-
husband. On the second day, he tried to verify from his wife the truth of the information he received
but instead of answering, Leonila packed up and left him which Benjamin concluded as a confirmation
of the acts of infidelity. After he tried to locate her and upon failing he went to Ilocos Norte. Benjamin
filed in CIF of Pangasinan a complaint for legal separation against Leonila, who timely filed an answer
vehemently denying the averments of the complaint.
ISSUE:
Whether or not the acts charged in line with the truth of allegations of the commission of acts of
infidelity amounting to adultery have been condoned by the plaintiff-husband.
HELD:
Condonation is the forgiveness of a marital offense constituting a ground for legal separation. A single
voluntary act of marital intercourse between the parties ordinarily is sufficient to constitute condonation
and where the parties live in the same house, it is presumed that they live on terms of matrimonial
cohabitation.
Art. 100 of the Civil Code states that the legal separation may be claimed only by the innocent spouse,
provided there has been no condonation of or consent to the adultery or concubinage.